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1、高中英語一輪復習Part I Unit 17 Laughter作業(yè) 北師大版 .完形填空Many of us spend a great deal of time and energy trying to prove that we are right and othersare wrong. Many people _1_that it's their job to show others how their positions, statements,and points of view areto somehow_3_2_, and that in doing so, the p
2、erson they are correcting is goingit, or at least learn something. Wrong!Think about it. Have you ever been_4_by someone and said to him,“ Thank you somuch for showing me that I'm wron g and you're right. ?” Or, has anyone you know ever_5_you when you corrected them, ormade yourself “ right
3、at” their_6_ ? Ofcourse not. The truth is, all of us_7_to be corrected. We all want our positions to be_8_and understood by others. Beinglistened to and heard is one of the greatest_9_ of the human heart. And those wholearn to_10_are the most loved and respected. Those who are in the_11_ofcorrecting
4、 others are often resented(怨恨 ) and_12_.A wonderful way for becoming more peaceful and loving is to practise_13_others thejoy of being right give them the glory._14_correcting. When someone says,“ I reallyfeel it'simportant to. ,” ratherthanjumping_15_and saying, “ No, it'smoreimportant to.
5、, simply”let it go and allow their statement to_16_. The people in yourlife willbecome less defensive and more_17_. They willappreciate you more than youcould ever have_18_. You'll discover the joy of joining in and witnessing other people's_19_, which is far more rewarding than a battle of
6、egos ( 自我 ). Starting today, let others be“ _20_,” most of the time.1 A.believeB doubtC proveD tell【答案與解析】A此空是表示大多數(shù)人的觀點,所以用believe。2 A.unimportantB unbelievableC incorrectD imperfect【答案與解析】C由下文 “糾正 ”別人 (correcting) 可知。3 A.considerB appreciateC understandD refuse【答案與解析】Bappreciate 感“激 ”。由 or at least
7、 learn something 可知。4 A.fooledB helpedC taughtD corrected【答案與解析】D由上下文可知。5 A.thankedB rewardedC caredD accepted【答案與解析】A題意:你所知道的人里, 被你 “糾正 ”過的人曾經(jīng) “感激 ”過你嗎?回答是“沒有 ”。6 A.sideB priceC expenseD cost【答案與解析】Cat one's expense是固定短語,意為 “以犧牲 為代價 ”。7 A.likeB hateC preferDafford【答案與解析】B題意:真相是我們都“討厭 ”被別人 “糾正 ”
8、。8 A.admiredB receivedC realizedD respected【答案與解析】D由后面的 understand 可知。9 A.shortcomingsB advantagesC desiresD wishes【答案與解析】C指我們內(nèi)心的 “欲望 ”。10 A.talkB praiseC helpD listen【答案與解析】D題意:那些學會 “傾聽 ”別人的觀點的人,才會最受別人的愛戴和尊敬。11 A.habitB formC positionD purpose【答案與解析】Abe in the habit of相當于 have the habit of。12 A.pun
9、ishedB avoidedC leftD scolded【答案與解析】B由前面的 “怨恨 ”及和前句的 loved 和 respected 相對比可知。13 A.lettingB lendingC allowingD owing【答案與解析】Callow sb sth 允“許某人擁有 ”。14 A.StopBContinueC PractiseD Try【答案與解析】A作者建議別再老是“糾正 ”別人,故用 stop。15 A.outB upC inD off【答案與解析】Cjump in相當于 break in“插話;打斷別人”。 .單項填空1 A good _ of the English
10、 language is his advantage over other candidates.A contributionB commandC convenienceD conclusion【答案與解析】Bcommand“掌握;精通 ”。題意:和其他候選人相比,精通英語是他的優(yōu)勢。2 Keep the camera _ while you take a picture.A steadyB vagueC preciousD regular【答案與解析】Asteady “穩(wěn)定的;穩(wěn)固的 ”。題意:照相時保持相機穩(wěn)定。3 Advertisements _ the message that bei
11、ng thin is beautiful.A conductB conveyC explainD exchange【答案與解析】Bconvey the message “達表/傳遞信息 ”。4 Doctors strongly recommended that fathers _ present at their babies' birth.A would beB wereC beD will be【答案與解析】Crecommend (that) sb (should) do sth 是固定句型,意為“推薦 /建議某人做某事 ”。5 This is a very _ judgement
12、 of his crime since you haven't got enough evidence.A subjectiveB ObjectiveC activeD negative【答案與解析】Asubjective主“觀的 ”;objective客“觀的 ”;active積“極的 ”;negative“消極的;負面的”。 A項符合題意。6 Even though they are much younger, we _ them _ equals.A treat; asB treat; to beC consider; beingD consider; like【答案與解析】A題
13、意:盡管他們非常年輕,我們還是平等地對待他們。treat.as.把 “當做 對待 ”; consider.to be / as. 認為 “ 是 ”。7 At present, some rare wild animals are _ at a _ speed.A dying out; surprisingB died out; surprisedC died out; surpriseD being died out; surprising【答案與解析】A根據(jù)時間狀語at present 和 die out 沒被動語態(tài),第1 空應用 dying out,surprising 令“人吃驚的 ”,
14、 at a surprising speed 以驚人“的速度”,故選 A 項。8The number of students in each class _ from 65 to 70, their ages _ from 14 to17.A ranges; rangesB is ranged; rangeC ranges; rangingD is ranged; ranges【答案與解析】Crange“變化 ”,為不及物動詞,第1 空作謂語;第2 空為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),表補充說明。9 It's so nice to hear from her. _ , we last met more
15、than ten years ago.A What's moreB That is to sayC In your opinionD To be honest【答案與解析】D考查短語辨析。what's more“而且 ”; that is to say“也就是說 ”; in myopinion“我看來在 ”,均不符合題意。to be honest坦“率地說 ”,符合題意。10 I had a few problems but there was always someone to _ and that was great.A turn downB turn overC turn
16、 upD turn to【答案與解析】D考查動詞短語。題意:我有很多問題,但是我總是有可以求助的人,這點太棒了。 turn down“拒絕;關(guān)小 ”;turn over “翻身;變換 ”;turn up “出現(xiàn);調(diào)大 ”;turn to “轉(zhuǎn)向 (某人求助 ) ”。 .閱讀理解In 1990 Peter Salovey Ph. D and John Mayer Ph. D coined the term Emotional Intelligence.Their research has opened many people's eyes to the fact that EQ orem
17、otional quotient holds the key to one's happiness and well being, and helps us to realize thatour emotional makeup can be so much more important than our mental, or what we refer to asIQ intelligent quotient.IQis essential for learning and mental development and EQ is much more importantforhappi
18、ness and success. Some time ago a study done in the United States proved that doctorswho were impatient and did not exhibit much care towards their patients were more likely tobe sued(起訴 ) for malpractice ( 瀆職 ), whereas doctors who were caring and attentive to theirpatients were less likely to be s
19、ued even if they made a critical mistake. Awoman wrote to newspaper recently telling about her brother. He was apparently a genius but did not get well along with people, quit every job he started, and eventually became a taxi driver. These are just a few examples of people with high IQ but low EQ.W
20、e have all known people who did not complete college, but who have become very successfulin business. We call them street smart. We also know people who, on the whole, are positive,communicative, pleasant and supportive these people enjoy a high level of EQ.Many people wish to improve their EQ for t
21、he purpose of becoming happier, more successful,and at the same time more balanced, individuals. The remarkable thing about EQ is that it can always, at any age, be improved, unlike IQ, which remains more or less fixed in adult life.Now psychologists start workshops focusing on showing people how to
22、 increase their EQ. This enables them toaccomplish their dreams and desires, rid themselves of negative patterns and shows them that once they master their inner world, their outer world becomes much better.1 The author gives us two examples in the second paragraph to show that _.A doctors in the Un
23、ited States are often involved in casesBworking as a taxi driver in the United States requires high EQC those with high IQ are often engaged in the low rank workD those with low EQ have a harder time surviving in life【答案與解析】D推斷題。根據(jù)第 2 段中的 “EQ is much more important for happiness andsuccess可”知情商對于人的快
24、樂與成功比智商還要重要。再結(jié)合本段中的例子可知“情商低的人是不快樂的”。2 Which of the following can't be used to describe the people with a high level of EQ?A They are positive, communicative, pleasant and supportive.B They are optimistic and untroubled by difficulties.C They are impatient and show little care towards others.D Th
25、ey may be very successful in business.【答案與解析】C細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3 段中的 “We also know people who, on the whole,are positive, communicative, pleasant and supportive these people enjoy a high level of EQ”可知 “情商高的人更樂觀,善于交流,給人快樂和樂于助人”,所以C 項是錯誤的。3 It can be inferred that predicting future successes, _.A a person
26、9;s brainpower might actually matter less than a person's characterB a person's IQ might be more important than a person's EQC IQ plays an important role as well as EQD both IQ and EQ are the key points that should be considered【答案與解析】A推斷題。 根據(jù)文章第1 段和第 2 段可知成功與否和一個人的情商關(guān)系大于智商。4 Which of fo
27、llowing is NOT true according to the passage?A People with high IQ are likely to gain knowledge quickly.BAt work EQ gets you hired easily and IQ gets you promoted.C Having a high IQ will help us in some ways but having a high EQ might help us even more.D People's EQ could be raised much more tha
28、n their IQ.【答案與解析】B推斷題。根據(jù)文章所述內(nèi)容可知“高智商使你被雇傭,而高情商會使你得到晉升 ”。 .短文改錯It was fine yesterday and the sun was shining in sky. I went boating by myself. I didn't takesome friends with me because I wanted to be lonely. I hired a boat and rowed slowly in thecenter of the lake. A fresh breeze was blowing, fi
29、shes were swimming and birds were singing.When I reached to the center, I took up the paddles and lied down in the boat. With the blue sky over me and green water around me, I was extremely relaxing. Over two hours passedwhen I knew it. I came back home very lately, but I didn't feel tired at al
30、l, for I had really had a good time.【答案】1.第 1 句 sky 前加 the2.第 3 句 someany3.第 3 句 lonelyalone4.第 4 句 into5.第5 句 fishesfish6.第6 句去掉to7.第6 句liedlay8.第7 句 relaxingrelaxed9.第 8 句 whenbefore10.第9 句latelylate .書面表達假如我校外教Andrew 正在調(diào)查我們學生與家庭成員和班級同學、老師之間的關(guān)系處理情況。作為一名學生,現(xiàn)在請你把以上的情況向Andrew 反映并提出一些關(guān)于如何改進關(guān)系的意見。要點: 1
31、.目前的實際情況:好的方面和不好的方面;2你個人的改進意見(至少兩條 )。注意: 1.文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出(不計入總詞數(shù)),你只需接著寫,可適當發(fā)揮;2詞數(shù) 150 左右。Nowadays the government and people of Chinaare tryingto builda countrywithaharmoniousrelationship._【答案】One possible version:Nowadays the government and people of China are trying to build a country with a harmonious
32、 relationship. Generally speaking, the relationship between us students and our family members and classmates as well as teachers is good. However, there exist someproblems. Some studentsin our grade easily lose their temper because of anxiety and study burden. What's worse, they sometimes quarr
33、el with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is very disappointing.In my opinion, we middle school students should make efforts to improve the situation. First,we should respect our parents and teachers as well as our classmates. Second, when we are not feeling good
34、or happy, we can chat with our friends or teachers or even parents. It is likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice. Third, after a day's hardwork we can relax by exercising, such as playing basketball, table tennis and so on.美文欣賞The Most Beautiful Flower生活中不是缺
35、少美,而是缺少發(fā)現(xiàn)美的眼睛;生活中不是缺少快樂,而是缺少感受快樂的心。如果雙目失明,我們是不是一定不快樂?如果健健康康,我們是不是一定會快樂?一個失明的小男孩告訴我們:快樂在于心。One day I was sitting on a park bench all alone feeling disappointed by life and with good reasons to frown. I felt the world was so unfair to me.If that weren't enough to ruin my day, a young boy out of breath approached me. He wa
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