過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞語(yǔ)法總結(jié)_第1頁(yè)
過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞語(yǔ)法總結(jié)_第2頁(yè)
過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞語(yǔ)法總結(jié)_第3頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩6頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

1、分詞也是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之一分詞在形式上不同于不定式和動(dòng)名詞,它有兩種形式; 現(xiàn)在分詞:動(dòng)詞原形 ing (同動(dòng)名詞形式) 過(guò)去分詞: (規(guī)則動(dòng)詞)動(dòng)詞原形 ed (不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞)構(gòu)成沒(méi)有什么規(guī)律 分詞也和不定式和動(dòng)名詞一樣,在句子中不能作謂語(yǔ)但它還保留一部分動(dòng)詞性質(zhì),它可以帶自已的狀語(yǔ)和賓 語(yǔ),有時(shí)也有它自己?jiǎn)为?dú)的邏輯上的主語(yǔ)例:( 1) He saw the thief stealing the books from the book shop. (帶狀語(yǔ)) 他看見(jiàn)這個(gè)賊正在書店偷書。 ( 2) Hearing the news he jumped. (帶賓語(yǔ))聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,他跳了起來(lái)。( 3 )

2、 Li Ming being late, we had to wait. (帶邏輯主語(yǔ)) 李明遲到了,我們只好等他。 另外,分詞具有形容詞和副詞性質(zhì),它可以在句子中擔(dān)任表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)和賓補(bǔ)。The story is interesting. I'm interested in it. 這個(gè)故事很有趣,我對(duì)它感興趣。 (作表語(yǔ))This is a moving film. 這是一部感人的電影。 (作定語(yǔ))The woman dressed in blue is my sister. 穿著藍(lán)衣服的婦女是我姐姐。 (作定語(yǔ))The secretary worked late into th

3、e night , preparing a long speech for the president. (作狀語(yǔ)) 秘書工作到深夜,為總統(tǒng)準(zhǔn)備一篇長(zhǎng)的發(fā)言稿。Given more attention, the trees could have grown better. 如果再多加注意,這些樹(shù)會(huì)長(zhǎng)得更好。 (作狀語(yǔ)) When he passed the bank, he saw the thief stealing some money from the bank. (作賓補(bǔ)) 當(dāng)他經(jīng)過(guò)銀行時(shí)看見(jiàn)這個(gè)賊正在偷錢。When he was decorating his house, he go

4、t ( had) the bedroom painted first. (作賓補(bǔ)) 他裝飾他的房子時(shí),他首先把臥室刷白。分詞的形式(及物動(dòng)詞的分詞有七種形式,不及物動(dòng)詞的分詞有四種形式)動(dòng)詞類別及物動(dòng)詞( do)不及物動(dòng)詞( fall )語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)一般式doingbeing donedone( 2)fallingfallen (2)無(wú)完成式having donehaving been doinghaving fallen無(wú)完成進(jìn)行式 (1)having been donehaving been being done (基本不用)having been falling無(wú)注:( 1)以上

5、幾種形式中完成進(jìn)行式不常用。 (2)fallen 是不及物動(dòng)詞 fall 的過(guò)去分詞, 表示主動(dòng), 而 done 是及物動(dòng)詞 do 的過(guò)去分詞, 表被動(dòng)(除了這兩個(gè)是過(guò)去分詞外, 以上其余皆是現(xiàn)在分詞。 )分詞的否定式: not 分詞例: Not knowing anything about the accident, he went to work as usual. 關(guān)于這一事故,他什么也不知道,所以他還像平常一樣去上班了· Not having received a reply, he decided to write again. 因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有收到回信,他決定再寫。它們的主要區(qū)

6、別表現(xiàn)在語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)上. 從語(yǔ)態(tài)上來(lái)區(qū)別1. 在語(yǔ)態(tài)上現(xiàn)在分詞無(wú)論是及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞,一般都表示主動(dòng)的意思。Do you know the woman talking to Tom ? =Do you know the woman who is talking to Tom ? 定語(yǔ)從句(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))學(xué)習(xí)好資料 歡迎下載你認(rèn)識(shí)那位正在和湯姆說(shuō)話的那位婦女嗎?Entering the city, they saw a lot of soldiers marching. When they entered the city, they saw a lot of soldiers marching.

7、 狀語(yǔ)從句(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) 進(jìn)入城市后,他們看見(jiàn)許多士兵們?cè)谛羞M(jìn)。2. 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞一般表示被動(dòng)。The soldier wounded in the war has become a doctor. The soldier who was wounded in the war has become a doctor. 在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中受傷的那位士兵現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為一名醫(yī)生了。Seen from the top of the hill, the city is more beautiful. If it is seen from the top of the hill, the city is more

8、 beautiful. 如果從山頂上看這座城市更加美麗。必背:developed country 發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 undeveloped country 不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 developing country 發(fā)展中國(guó)家eg1: China is a developing country and America is a developed country. (vi) 現(xiàn)在分詞表正在進(jìn)行(vi) 過(guò)去分詞表示完成 China is a country that is developing and America is a country that has developed. 中國(guó)是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家,而美國(guó)

9、是一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。eg2: Look. The falling leaves are all yellow. Lots of fallen leaves make the road yellow. (vi) 現(xiàn)在分詞表正在進(jìn)行 (vi )過(guò)去分詞表示完成 Look. The leaves that are falling are all yellow. Lots of the leaves that have fallen make the road yellow. 看,這些落葉(正在下落)使得馬路變黃了。eg3: At the party I met my schoolmate just re

10、turned from Africa.At the party I met my schoolmate who has justreturned from Africa. 在聚會(huì)上我遇見(jiàn)了剛剛從非洲回來(lái)的我的一位校友。(vi )過(guò)去分詞表示完成1. 跟在系動(dòng)詞之后分詞作表語(yǔ),一般跟在 be, get, become, look, sound, feel, keep, remain, grow, seem, appear 等系動(dòng)詞后面。 現(xiàn)在分詞作表語(yǔ):一般表主動(dòng)或主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)和特征。 含有“令人”的意思。 主語(yǔ)多數(shù)情況下是物。 過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ):一般表被動(dòng)或主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。含有“感到”的意思。 主

11、語(yǔ)多數(shù)情況下是人。 而作表語(yǔ)用的分詞,許多是由能夠表示人們某種感情或情緒的動(dòng)詞變化而來(lái)的。常見(jiàn)的有以下:現(xiàn)在分詞: moving, interesting, encouraging, exciting, inspiring, boring, surprising, puzzling, amusing, astonishing, missing, promising.過(guò)去分詞: interested, moved, discouraged, amused, astonished, frighten, excited, inspired,pleased, satisfied, tired, wor

12、ried, completed, delighted , hurt, married, crowded.The news sounds encouraging. 這個(gè)消息聽(tīng)起來(lái)令人鼓舞。How did the audience receive the new play ?觀眾對(duì)這個(gè)新劇反映如何?They got very excited. 他們非常激動(dòng)。How did Bob do in the exams this time ?這次鮑伯考得怎么樣?Well, his father seems pleased with his results. 不錯(cuò),他父親似乎對(duì)于他的成績(jī)感到高興。 2.作表

13、語(yǔ)的過(guò)去分詞與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的過(guò)去分詞的區(qū)別這兩種不同語(yǔ)法功能的句子在形式上是一樣的,都是由“系動(dòng)詞 be 十過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的,有時(shí)容易混淆。區(qū)別 如下:The blackboard was broken ( has been broken) by Li Ming. (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示動(dòng)作)這塊黑板是李明打碎的· The blackboard is broken. (系表結(jié)構(gòu),表示主語(yǔ) the blackboard 所處的狀態(tài) broken )這塊黑板碎了。系表結(jié)構(gòu):只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):除了不能用于完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)外, 可用于其它時(shí)態(tài)。被

14、動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)要與相應(yīng)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一致。系表結(jié)構(gòu)不需要一致。The blackboard, was broken by Li Ming. (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Li Ming broke the blackboard. (主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))The blackboard is broken. (系表結(jié)構(gòu))必背:請(qǐng)記住這一句話! Keep your eyes open, keep your mouth closed.多觀察(用眼),少說(shuō)話(用 嘴)。(表示狀態(tài)則可用現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示目前的狀態(tài),不必考慮其時(shí)態(tài)要與相應(yīng)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一致。我們可理解為這塊黑 板以前(或已經(jīng))被李明打碎,現(xiàn)在它是碎的。 )必背:不是所有動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

15、都可以作表語(yǔ), 表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)的,amused 覺(jué)得有趣injured 受傷的covered 蓋著的known 有名的dressed穿著lost 失去的broken 破的goneburnt 燃燒shut 關(guān)著的wounded 受傷的paintedexcited 興奮的crowded 擁擠的interested 有趣的drunksatisfied 滿足的married 已結(jié)婚pleasedbilledworried 擔(dān)心surprised 驚訝finished 完成的delighteddone只有那些形容詞特征顯著的過(guò)去分詞才能作表語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的有:注意:有相應(yīng)的形容詞能說(shuō)明狀態(tài)時(shí),則不用分詞,

16、而用形容詞。The window is open. The door is locked. ( O)窗戶是開(kāi)著的,門是鎖著的。The window is opened. The door is locked (×)( open 可兼作動(dòng)詞與形容詞, 都當(dāng)開(kāi)、 開(kāi)著的講, 所以只能用它的形容詞, 而不能用它的分詞。 而鎖著的 lock 不能作形容詞,所以只能用它的過(guò)去分詞)常用來(lái)作表語(yǔ)的不及物動(dòng)詞有:gone過(guò)去了、消失了come 來(lái)了fallen 落下的known 著名的arrived 到了educated 受過(guò)教育risen 升起來(lái)了learned 有學(xué)問(wèn)的returned 回來(lái)了

17、excited 興奮retired 退休了astonished 感到吃驚mistaken 誤解、弄錯(cuò)interested 有興趣My watch is gone. 我的手表沒(méi)有了。It's not my fault. You are mistaken. 這不是我的過(guò)錯(cuò),你誤會(huì)了。3. 作表語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的現(xiàn)在分詞的區(qū)別 作表語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞表示主語(yǔ)的特征和性質(zhì)。進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中的分詞表示主語(yǔ)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。The situation in our country is encouraging. (系表結(jié)構(gòu))我國(guó)的形勢(shì)鼓舞人心。The situation in our country is

18、 encouraging the people. (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))我國(guó)的形勢(shì)正鼓舞著人民。另外,在分詞作表語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)中,可以用其它系動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替be,但在進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)中,則不可以。因?yàn)檫M(jìn)行時(shí)的句型必須是 be doing 。The news is surprising. 這個(gè)消息很驚人。 The news sounds surprising. 這個(gè)消息聽(tīng)起挺驚人的。4. 分詞、動(dòng)名詞和不定式作表語(yǔ)時(shí)的區(qū)別分詞作表語(yǔ):主要是表示主語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)和所處的狀態(tài)。主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的位置不可以互換。 動(dòng)名詞和不定式作表語(yǔ):主要是表示主語(yǔ)的具體內(nèi)容。 主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的位置常??梢曰Q。The film is disappointi

19、ng. 這部電影真令人失望。 (現(xiàn)在分詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ) the film 的性質(zhì)、特點(diǎn),不能和主語(yǔ)互換) 比較We are disappointed with the film. 我們對(duì)這個(gè)電影感到失望。 (過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ) we 所處的狀態(tài),表語(yǔ)不能和主語(yǔ)互換。 )My job is teaching English. 我的工作是教英語(yǔ)。 =Teaching English is my job. 教英語(yǔ)是我的工作 (動(dòng)名詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容“我的工作是什么” ,表語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)位置可以互換)Our aim is to enter the Universities. 我們的目標(biāo)是考上大

20、學(xué)。 To enter the Universities is our aim. 考上大學(xué)是我們的目標(biāo)。 (不定式作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容: “我們的目標(biāo)是什么?”, 表語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)位置可以互換。 )The swimming boy is my brother. (現(xiàn)在分詞名詞)那個(gè)游泳的小男孩是我弟弟。 Look at the broken glasses.(過(guò)去分詞名詞)看那些破碎了的玻璃杯。What is the language spoken in Japan?(名詞過(guò)去分詞)在日本說(shuō)什么語(yǔ)言?Anyone swimming will be punished. 正在游泳的任何人都將受到懲罰。

21、I have a radio made in China. 我有一臺(tái)中國(guó)生產(chǎn)的收音機(jī)。 The girl dressed in white is Mary. 穿白衣服的小姑娘是瑪麗。2.分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)間關(guān)系分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí),要注意分詞所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之間的時(shí)間關(guān)系。學(xué)習(xí)好資料 歡迎下載分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí),現(xiàn)在分詞有進(jìn)行意味和主動(dòng)意味,過(guò)去分詞有完成意味和被動(dòng)意味。因此,一般來(lái)講,用現(xiàn) 在分詞時(shí),要符合以下兩個(gè)條件之一:The road joining the two villages is very wide. The road that joins the two

22、 villages is very wide. 連接這兩個(gè)村子的路非常寬。They lived in a room facing the north thirty years ago. They lived in a room which faced the north thirty years ago. 三十年前,他們住在朝北的房間里。The man running over there is our chairman. =The man who is running over there is our chairman. 正在朝那邊跑的那個(gè)人是主席·I know the youn

23、g man sleeping on the bench. =I know the young man who is sleeping on the bench. 我認(rèn)識(shí)正在長(zhǎng)凳上睡覺(jué)的那位年輕人。如果分詞需要表示動(dòng)作是主動(dòng)的,而又在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生,則要用定語(yǔ)從句表示,在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之后發(fā)生則 要用不定式或從句表示。The man who came yesterday comes again. 昨天來(lái)過(guò)的那個(gè)人又來(lái)了。The man coming yesterday comes again.(x)(在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 comes 之前發(fā)生)The students to attend the meetin

24、g( who will attend the meeting )will arrive here tomorrow. 要參加會(huì)議的學(xué)生們明天到達(dá)這里。 (動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 will arrive 之后發(fā)生)The question being discussed is very important. The question that is being discussed is very important. 正在(被)討論的問(wèn)題十分重要。The skyscraper being built is still higher than that built the year before last

25、.The skyscraper that is being built is still higher than that ( one) that was built the year before last. 正在建造的那幢摩天大樓比前年造的那幢還要高。Do you know the boy being punished by our teacher? Do you know the boy who is being punished by our teacher?你認(rèn)識(shí)正在被我們老師處罰的那個(gè)男孩嗎?注意:完成形式一般不用于作定語(yǔ)You are welcome to a party to

26、be given in our class at 7.30 pm, Dec.25. 歡迎您參加 12 月 25 日晚上 7:30 在我班召開(kāi)的晚會(huì)。Those who have handed in their compositions may go home.定語(yǔ)從句Those having handed in their compositions may go home 。( x)誰(shuí)交了作文就可以回家了。 6. 何時(shí)用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)?因?yàn)檫^(guò)去分詞只有一種形式,而它又包含完成和被動(dòng)意味。因此要符合卜列條件:學(xué)習(xí)好資料 歡迎下載This is a picture painted by my fa

27、ther. =This is a picture that was painted by my father. 這是一張我父親畫的畫。 (分同 painted 所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 is 之前)The letter mailed last night will reach him tomorrow. =The letter that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow. 昨日寄出的那封信,明天將會(huì)寄達(dá)他手中。Goods imported from abroad are not always better than those mad

28、e in China. 進(jìn)口的商品并不一定比國(guó)產(chǎn)的好。 Is it a letter written in pencil ?這是用鉛筆寫的信嗎?說(shuō)明:分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí): sleeping boy 兩詞皆要重讀 可換成定語(yǔ)從句 兩詞有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系Look at the sleeping boy. (分詞作定語(yǔ)) 看這個(gè)熟睡的男孩。邏輯上的主語(yǔ)( sleeping boy= the boy is sleeping )= Look at the boy who is sleeping (定語(yǔ)從句)( sleeping 是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的現(xiàn)在分詞,在時(shí)間上,它表示sleep 這一動(dòng)Please go to

29、the sleeping car.(動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ))作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 look 的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生??吹耐瑫r(shí),這個(gè)男孩在睡覺(jué)。 )說(shuō)明:動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ): sleeping car 只有 sleeping 重讀 不能變成定語(yǔ)從句 兩詞沒(méi)有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系學(xué)習(xí)好資料 歡迎下載說(shuō)明用途( the car is for sleep )定語(yǔ)I have a lot of words to say. (不定式作定語(yǔ))兩者存在著邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 ( say words 說(shuō)一些話)(to say 是不定式的一般式,表示的動(dòng)作和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生) 3.分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 我有許多話要說(shuō)。說(shuō)明: 不定式作定語(yǔ): words t

30、o say to say 只能放在 words 后面 兩者有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系主 語(yǔ) 謂 語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(賓補(bǔ))I hearda bellringing some where.我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鈴鐺在什么地方響。I had(got)a decayed toothpulled off.我讓(大夫)把我的一顆蛀牙拔了。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),又簡(jiǎn)稱為賓補(bǔ),是在賓語(yǔ)后面,補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)的意義的成分,與賓語(yǔ)有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。分詞 可以作賓補(bǔ),但它通常用在一些感覺(jué)動(dòng)詞和使役動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)后面,強(qiáng)調(diào)它的動(dòng)作性,因此譯文時(shí),一般把分詞 譯成動(dòng)詞。常用的動(dòng)詞有:感覺(jué)動(dòng)詞: hear, see, notice, watch, feel,

31、find, leave 使役動(dòng)詞: make, let, have, get, keep1. 現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別 現(xiàn)在分詞與句子的賓語(yǔ)是上動(dòng)關(guān)系,它表示動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行。 過(guò)去分詞與句子的賓語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,它表示動(dòng)作的完成和結(jié)果。 I heard someone calling me. 我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人在叫我。 主 謂 賓 賓補(bǔ) (在此句中賓語(yǔ)和賓補(bǔ)的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)的, 它表示 call 的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。 someone calling me Someone was calling me如果譯換成句子,是個(gè)主動(dòng)句,是進(jìn)行時(shí))I heard my name called. 我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我的名字被叫。主 謂賓

32、賓補(bǔ)(此句中,賓語(yǔ)和賓補(bǔ)的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)的,它表示 call 這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。 my name called =My name was called. 轉(zhuǎn)換成的句子是個(gè)被動(dòng)句,是過(guò)去時(shí),表示這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束)We found the snake eating the eggs. the snake was eating the eggs. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)蛇正在吃雞蛋·比較:He took some pictures in the park.他給別人照 的或是他照的風(fēng) 景照。(總之是他 自己動(dòng)手照的。 )We found the eggs eaten by the snake.=the egg

33、s were eaten by the snake. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)雞蛋被蛇吃了·You'd better have( get) the dangerous building pulled down. 你最好叫人把這座危樓推倒了。How often do you have (get) your hair cut ? 你每隔多久理一次發(fā)?(不是自己理的)He had some pictures taken in the park. 他在公園照了幾張相片。 (別人給他照的)I had my left arm broken yesterday. 昨天我的左胳搏摔斷了。 (只是一種經(jīng)歷)L

34、i Ming had his bike stolen. 李明的自行車被偷了。 (是主語(yǔ)的一種遭遇、經(jīng)歷,不可能是主語(yǔ)叫別人做的事)make oneself understood = to make one's meaning clear to others 使別人聽(tīng)懂自己講的話make oneself heard 使別人能聽(tīng)得見(jiàn)自己的話I can 't make myself understood because of my broken English. 因?yàn)槲以愀獾挠⒄Z(yǔ),我不能用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)我的意思。 (我的英語(yǔ)不能使別人明白我的意思)I didn't make mys

35、elf heard because a lot of people cried in the hall. 因?yàn)榇髲d中有許多人大聲喊叫 ,我講話別人聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)。A liar cannot make himself believed. 撒謊者的話別人是不會(huì)相信的。Do you hear someone calling you ?(現(xiàn)在分詞)表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,是主動(dòng)句 一你聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人叫你嗎? ( Someone is calling you, do you hear ?)Yes, I did. 1 heard him call me several times. (不定式)表動(dòng)作已結(jié)束,是主動(dòng)句一 是的,我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他叫了我?guī)状瘟薕h, you mean you hear your name called several times. (過(guò)去分詞)兩者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作已結(jié)束 ( Your name was called several times, do you hear ?) 一哦,你的意思是他已經(jīng)叫了你幾次了。 (你的名

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論