云南省紅河州彌勒縣慶來學(xué)校七年級英語下冊 Unit 9How was your weekend學(xué)案

1、七年級英語下冊 Unit 9 How was your weekend學(xué)案（無答案）【學(xué)習(xí)概要】1.學(xué)會談?wù)撝苣┧鶑氖碌幕顒?2.學(xué)會談?wù)摬痪们鞍l(fā)生的事情學(xué)會一般過去時的用法.【重難點解析】Step1 導(dǎo)入新單詞短語1. play + the + 樂器 Eg: play the guitar/ piano 彈（奏）-2. play + 球類運動 Eg: play tennis/ soccer 達(dá)（踢）-3. go (went) to the beach/ movies/ mountains/ pool/ library 去海灘/ 電影院/ 山林/ 游泳池/ 圖書館4. visit (visit

2、ed) sb = go to see sb 拜訪某人5. study (studied) for 為-而學(xué)習(xí) Eg: I studied for the science test.6. stay (stayed) at home 待在家 Eg: I stayed at home yesterday.7. do (did) some reading/ shopping 閱讀/ 購物 8. have (had) a party 開晚會9. practice (practiced) doing sth 練習(xí)做某事 （類似用法：like, enjoy, have fun）10. clean (clea

3、ned) the room 打掃房間11. spend (spent) sometime / money (in) doing sth花費時間/金錢做某事12. spend (spent) sometime / money on sth 在某事上花費時間/金錢做某事13. 介詞（prep）: on + 具體的星期幾/ 日期 Eg: on Sundays/ July 7 in + 月/年/季節(jié)/世紀(jì) Eg: in July/ 2006/ summer/ 21century at + 具體鐘點 Eg: at 7:0014. go for a walk 散步 15. Its time to do s

4、th = Its time for sth 該到做-的時間了 Eg: Its time to go for a walk.= Its time for walk.16. look (looked) for 尋找（的動作） find (found) 尋找（的結(jié)果） Eg: I looked for everywhere but I couldnt find my key.2 / 6Step2 目標(biāo)交際用語及句型What did you do last weekend?I played soccer. / We went to the beach.What did she/ he do last

5、weekend?She did her homework. / He went to the movies.What did they do last weekend?They played tennis.一般過去時的時間狀語yesterday the day before yesterday at that time -ago 構(gòu)成的短語 two days/ one hour/ three years ago last構(gòu)成的短語 last week/ month/ year in + 過去的年代in 1990/2002 just now 以Be動詞作謂語的一般過去時構(gòu)成 be動詞的變化is/

6、 am - was are - were was/ were 和人稱的搭配was: I / he/ she/ it/ 單數(shù)第三人稱/ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 were: we/ you/ they/ 復(fù)數(shù)人稱/ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 肯定句：主語+ was/were+其他+時狀. 否定句：主語+was/were +not+其他+時狀. 一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+ 其他+時狀？肯定回答：Yes,主語 +was/were. 否定回答：No, 主語+wasnt/ werent. 以實義動詞作謂語的一般過去時(助動詞只有did) 肯定句：主語+V.（過去式）+其他+時狀. 否定句：主語+didnt

7、 +V. (原形) +其他+時狀.一般疑問句：Did +主語+V（原形）+ 其他+時狀？肯定回答：Yes,主語 +did. 否定回答：No, 主語+didnt.實義動詞一般過去時用法歌訣： 動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生事。句中謂語用過去式，過去時間作標(biāo)記。否定句，很簡單，主語之后didnt 添。疑問構(gòu)成也有法，主語前面did加。還有一點不能忘，后面的動詞要還原。 動詞過去式的規(guī)則變化：構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動詞末尾加-edworkplantplayworkedplantedplayed結(jié)尾是e的動詞在末尾加-dlikelivechangelikedlivedchanged末尾只有一個輔音字母

8、的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edplan（計劃）stopdropplannedstoppeddropped以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，先變y為i再加-edcarrystudycrycarriedstudiedcried 動詞過去式的不規(guī)則變化：筆記unit8 Id like some noodles. 動詞過去式的讀音： 清后清，濁后濁，/ t/ , /d/ 后面讀/ id/Step3 聽力訓(xùn)練及材料復(fù)述Step4 短文重難點解析1. 解析watch sb. do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)此結(jié)構(gòu)的意思為“看著某人做某事”,watch為觀看,看著之意,是感覺動詞,一般在句中作感覺動詞賓語補(bǔ)足語的不定式結(jié)構(gòu),要省去to.e.g.：They are looking f