雅思小作文圖表題經(jīng)典套句

1、 最權(quán)威的國(guó)際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái) 雅思小作文圖表題經(jīng)典套句許多考生一直無法順利地在20分鐘內(nèi)寫完小作文，因此拖后了大作文的寫作時(shí)間，造成交卷時(shí)沒有寫完文章，最終影響考試成績(jī)。雅思專家寫作組的專家在此為大家總結(jié)了圖表作文的精華知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望考生們能靈活運(yùn)用。一、TASK1圖表寫作套句精選1. the table shows the changes in the number of.over the periodfrom.to.該表格描述了在.年至.年間.數(shù)量的變化。2. the bar chart illustrates that.該柱狀圖展示了.3. the graph provides some i

2、nteresting data regarding.該圖為我們提供了有關(guān).的有趣數(shù)據(jù)。4. the diagram shows (that).該圖向我們展示了.5. the pie graph depicts (that).該餅圖揭示了.6. this is a cure graph which describes the trend of.這個(gè)曲線圖描述了.的趨勢(shì)。7. the figures/statistics show (that).數(shù)據(jù)(字)表明.8. the tree diagram reveals how.該樹型圖向我們揭示了如何.9. the data/statistics s

3、how (that).該數(shù)據(jù)(字)可以這樣理解.10. the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.這些數(shù)據(jù)資料令我們得出結(jié)論.11. as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in thediagram/graph/chart/table.如圖所示.12. according to the chart/figures.根據(jù)這些表(數(shù)字).13. as is shown in the table.如表格所示.14. as can be seen from the diagram, great

4、changes have taken placein.從圖中可以看出，.發(fā)生了巨大變化。15. from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that.or it isclear/apparent from the chart that.從圖表中我們可以很清楚(明顯)地看到.16. this is a graph which illustrates.這個(gè)圖表向我們展示了.17. this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from.to.該表格描述了.年到.年間a與

5、b的比例關(guān)系。18. the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in.該圖以餅圖形式描述了.總的趨勢(shì)。19. this is a column chart showing.這是個(gè)柱型圖，描述了.20. as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuationof.如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了.的波動(dòng)情況。21. over the period from.to.the.remained level.在.至.期間，.基本不變。22. in the

6、year between.and.在.年到.期間.23. in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998.1995年至1998的三年里.24. from then on/from this time onwards.從那時(shí)起.25. the number of.remained steady/stable from (month/year) to(month/year).月(年)至.月(年).的數(shù)量基本不變。26. the number sharply went up to.數(shù)字急劇上升至.27. the percentage of.stayed

7、the same between.and.至.期間.的比率維持不變。28. the figures peaked at.in (month/year).的數(shù)目在.月(年)達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)，為.29. the percentage remained steady at.比率維持在.30. the percentage of.is slightly larger/smaller than that of.的比例比.的比例略高(低)。31. there is not a great deal of difference between.and.與.的區(qū)別不大。32. the graphs show a th

8、reefold increase in the number of.該圖表表明.的數(shù)目增長(zhǎng)了三倍。33. .decreased year by year while.increased steadily.逐年減少，而.逐步上升。34. the situation reached a peak (a high point at) of %.的情況(局勢(shì))到達(dá)頂(高)點(diǎn)，為.百分點(diǎn)。35. the figures/situation bottomed out in.數(shù)字(情況)在.達(dá)到底部。36. the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a t

9、rough.數(shù)字(情況)達(dá)到底部(低谷)。37. a is .times as much/many as b.a是b的.倍。38. a increased by.a增長(zhǎng)了.39. a increased to.a增長(zhǎng)到.40. high/low/great/small/ percentage.比例高(低)41. there is an upward trend in the number of.數(shù)字呈上升趨勢(shì)。42. a considerable increase/decrease occurred from.to.到.發(fā)生急劇上升。43. from.to.the rate of decrea

10、se slows down.從.到.，下降速率減慢。44. from this year on，there was a gradual decline/reduction in the.,reaching a figure of.從這年起，.逐漸下降至.45. be similar to.與.相似46. be the same as.與.相同47. there are a lot similarities/differences between.and.與.之間有許多相似(不同)之處48. a has something in common with ba于b有共同之處。49. the dif

11、ference between a and b lies in.a與b之間的差別在于.50. (year) witnessed/saw a sharp rise in.年.急劇上升。二、圖形種類及概述法泛指一份數(shù)據(jù)圖表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table餅圖：pie chart柱形圖：bar chart/histogram趨勢(shì)曲線圖：line chart/curve diagram表格圖：table流程圖或過程圖：flow chart/sequence diagram程序圖：processing/procedures diagram以下是

12、一些較為常用的描述用法：The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,Figures/statistics show (that).It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures

13、/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticsTable/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) .Table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how.雅思專家分析認(rèn)為，圖表作文必須邏輯清晰，如果描述得能令閱卷考官在腦海里勾畫出那個(gè)data chart，這篇Task1無疑會(huì)達(dá)到8分的水平。開篇的第一句話可以是一句高度概括性的introduction(當(dāng)然開門見山直接

14、描述也是一種寫法)，這樣做不僅使文章更趨于完美，而且可以達(dá)到湊字?jǐn)?shù)的目的(但不要照抄題目，除非時(shí)間相當(dāng)緊迫)。接下來另起一段開始進(jìn)行描述(根據(jù)實(shí)際情況分1-2段)，這當(dāng)中經(jīng)常要連續(xù)使用非限定性定語從句，從而使得描述過程流暢、清晰。最后也可再另起一段進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)短的綜述(并非必須)。上述的任何一個(gè)步驟都要遵循依據(jù)現(xiàn)有data進(jìn)行客觀描述的原則，任何推測(cè)性或議論性的內(nèi)容寫得再多、再精彩不僅不會(huì)加分，而且還會(huì)成為扣分的因素。 三、data的具體表達(dá)法data在某一個(gè)時(shí)間段固定不變：fixed in time在一系列的時(shí)間段中轉(zhuǎn)變：changes over time持續(xù)變化的data在不同情況下：

15、增加：increase/raise/rise/go up .減少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall .波動(dòng)：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave .穩(wěn)定：remain stable/stabilize/level off .最常用的兩種表達(dá)法：動(dòng)詞 + 副詞形式(Verb + Adverb form)形容詞 + 名詞形式(Adjective + Noun form)1. Verb + Adverb formThe number of XXX+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate.+ins

16、ignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly.+from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間)/between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間)2. Adjective + Noun formThere was +asudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fa

17、ll/fluctuation(注意：上述很多詞不可用于修飾fluctuation)+in the number of XXX from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間)/between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間)描述穩(wěn)定的data：The number of XXX remained steady/stable from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間)/between(第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間)The number of XXX stayed the same from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間)/between (第一時(shí)間) and(第二時(shí)間)There was lit

18、tle change/hardly any change/no change in the number of XXXfrom (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間)/between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間)描述不同狀態(tài)的data：Noun form:steady drop/sharp rise peak/dramatic fall/sharp dropVerbal form:(to) bottom out/(to) reach the bottom/(to) increase gradually/(to) reach aplateau/(to) remain steady描述the hi

19、ghest point以及the lowest point：高點(diǎn)極值：The monthly profit/The figures/The situation .+peaked in (月份/年) <準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間點(diǎn)用at XXX> at XXX%/XXX(極點(diǎn)data)或者reached a peak/a high point at XXX%/XXX(極點(diǎn)data)低點(diǎn)極值：XXX bottomed out/reached+rock/the bottom/a low point或者h(yuǎn)it a trough此外，在描述過程中還有很多的conjunctional words/sentenc

20、es，雅思專家總結(jié)出最常用的固定搭配如下：并列：as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover,furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what's more, apart from .舉例：for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, inparticular, particularly, especially事實(shí)：as a matter of fact, in

21、fact, actually, as long as, so long as .雷同/近似：similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally .轉(zhuǎn)折：however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, eventhough, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on theother hand, unlikely, in stead (of), in spite of,

22、despite of .原因與結(jié)果：1. cause-suggestion (幾乎不常用)since/now that .; I hope that.because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to + (doing) sth, I hopethat.2. cause-effect (較常用)XXX lead to/bring about/result in/ account for .(一個(gè)句子), therefore/thus/hence/as a result/consequently/(and) so .3. effect-cause (較常用)X

23、XX be caused by/result from/be the result of/be the effect of/be theconsequence of .(一個(gè)句子), because .it is adj. that .it is unimaginable that .it is undeniable that .it is interesting to discover that .四、其它相關(guān)常用詞(組)1. 主章開頭圖表類型：table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph描述：show; describe; il

24、lustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal;represent內(nèi)容：figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion2. 表示數(shù)據(jù)一般：have 10%; at 10%; over 10%最高(低)點(diǎn)：peaked; reached a peak/high pointbottomed out; reached the bottom變化：recover 略有回升;increase; jump; rise/rose; climbdecrease; fall/fell; drop; decl

25、ine; reducefluctuate 浮動(dòng)，搖擺不定remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change變化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飛快的，險(xiǎn)峻的dramatic/dramatically 戲劇性的，生動(dòng)的significant/significantly 有意義的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 銳利的，明顯的，急劇的steep/steeply 急劇升降的steady/steadily 穩(wěn)固的，堅(jiān)定不移的gradual/gradually 漸進(jìn)的，逐漸的slow/slowly 緩慢的，不活躍的slight/slightly輕微的、略微地stable/stably 穩(wěn)定的表示范圍：from XXX to XXX; between XXX an