2022年蔡麗霞高一英語(yǔ)完形填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練6篇

1、1 / 11高一英語(yǔ)完形填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(附帶答案解析 ) 1 several years ago i studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. it s beautiful but it s hot in _1_. so i usually returned to my hometown when my _2_ began. it is not big, but it s cool and quiet. i could _3_ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

2、 one day i had some _4 _ to solve. but i didn t take the dictionaries home. my father told me charlie, one of my _5 _, had a good library. i went to his house at once. we didn t see each other after i _6_ mid dle school. at first he didn t recognize me. he _7_ me up and down. and then he called out,

3、 “ oh, dear! it s you, fred!”of course we were _8_ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _9_. later on he showed me around his library. it wasn t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. and the dictionaries i _10_ were in them too. at last i said, “ _11_ you lend

4、some dictionaries to me, please?”“ i m sorry i don t lend any books to _12_, ” said the young man.“ are you afraid i ll _13_ them? ”“ no, i m not. i m afraid you won t _14_ them to me. look! all the books are not _15_, but borrowed!”1.a. spring b. summer c. autumn d. winter 2.a. birthday b. saturday

5、 c. sunday d. holiday 3.a. study b. play c. rest d. run 4.a. words b. sentences c. problems d. stories 5.a. brothers b. sisters c. aunts d. classmates 6.a. finished b. heard c. saw d. met 7.a. lifted b. carried c. looked d. pulled 8.a. angry b. happy c. worried d. sad 9.a. doctors b. teachers c. wor

6、kers d. drivers 10. a. looked for b. read c. wrote d. looked at 11. a. need b. must c. may d. can 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -2 / 1112. a. other b. the other c. others d. another 1

7、3. a. lose b. sell c. throw d. know 14. a. pay b. return c. use d. look after 15. a. made b. picked c. won d. bought 名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這篇短文主要講了charlie 家里有許多藏書(shū)，卻沒(méi)有一本是自己買(mǎi)的，所以他從不借書(shū)給別人， 因?yàn)樗聞e人都和他一樣。本題的不少答案只從缺空所在句子的語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)法是無(wú)法確定的，解題是要聯(lián)系上下文及一般常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理。答案簡(jiǎn)析1.b。hot 應(yīng)該指的是夏天的天氣情況。2.d。大學(xué)生暑假回家度假。3.a 。學(xué)生暑假應(yīng)該不忘學(xué)習(xí)。4.c。solve problems

8、 意為 “ 解決問(wèn)題 ” 。5.d。根據(jù)下文可得知。6.a 。finish middle school 表示 “ 中學(xué)畢業(yè) ” 。7.c。look sb. up and down 表示 “ 上下打量某人” ，這時(shí) look 用作及物動(dòng)詞。8.b。老同學(xué)相見(jiàn)自然是高興。9.b。同學(xué)之間談?wù)摰闹饕獙?duì)象一般應(yīng)該是同學(xué)和老師。10. a 。根據(jù)上下文得知“ 我” 正在尋找一本字典。11. d。這里指征求別人的意見(jiàn)，故用can。12. c。泛指其他人，故用復(fù)數(shù)。13. a ?！?我” 以為他怕我把書(shū)弄丟，所以不借。14. b。根據(jù)下文得知他的書(shū)都是借的，所以他不愿借給我，怕我也象他一樣借書(shū)不還。15.

9、d。這些書(shū)都不是買(mǎi)的，而是借的。2 many animals use some kinds of “ language ” . they use signals(信號(hào) ) and the signals have meanings. for example, _1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell _4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. this tells

10、the bees where the food is and 5 it is. some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. it is not difficult to tell if a dog is 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -3 / 11angry because it b

11、arks. birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. we make sounds like “ oh” to 8 how we feel about _9_ or we 10 something on our feet. we humans have languages. we have words. these words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas

12、. we are able to _11_ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. by writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away. languages, like people, live and die. if a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. this languag

13、e cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it. a living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. it grows and changes with time. new words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. a. because b. since c. when d. as 2. a. out of b. back from c. away from d. back to 3. a. it b. th

14、is c. that d. he 4. a. each other b. another c. the other d. others 5. a. how long b. how far away c. how many d. how old 6. a. why b. which c. how d. what 7. a. each b. every c. all d. some 8. a. show b. say c. talk d. speak 9. a. everything b. something c. nothing d. anything 10. a. put b. drop c.

15、 fall d. set 11. a. give b. put c. show d. take 12. a. that b. which c. what d. why 13. a. send b. bring c. push d. get 14. a. someone b. no one c. anyone d. everyone 15. a. new b. right c. real d. good 名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這則短文講述的是語(yǔ)言的重要性。無(wú)論是何種語(yǔ)言，只要不使用，它將死亡。答案簡(jiǎn)析1c。表示 ” 當(dāng) 的時(shí)候 ” 。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - -

16、- - - 第 3 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -4 / 112d。蜜蜂發(fā)現(xiàn)食物會(huì)返回蜂窩，通知其它蜜蜂。3a。形式主語(yǔ)。4c。the other bees 其它的蜜蜂。5b。蜜蜂通過(guò)跳舞告訴同伴物源有多遠(yuǎn)。6c。用 how 作狀語(yǔ)修飾feel。7a。 根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has應(yīng)選 each.。each 指代的是可數(shù)名詞sound，所以不能用all 或 some，而 every 是形容詞，不能做主語(yǔ)。8a。用語(yǔ)言來(lái)表示自己的感覺(jué)，故

17、選show。9b。10 b。ouch 表示疼痛，故推測(cè)是東西砸到了腳上。fall 是不及物動(dòng)詞，故不選。11a。12 c。think 為及物動(dòng)詞，這里what 做 think 賓語(yǔ)。13 a。 send messages為固定搭配，表示“ 發(fā)送信息 ” 。14 b。根據(jù)文意，一種語(yǔ)言如果沒(méi)人使用，就會(huì)滅亡。15 a。舊詞新意。3 it s never easy to admit(承認(rèn) ) you are in the wrong. we all _1_ to know the art of apology. think how often you ve done wrong. then cou

18、nt how many _2_ you ve expressed clearly you were _3_. you can t go to bed with an easy mind if you do _4_ about it. a doctor friend, mr. lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart _5_ and insomnia (失眠 ). _6_ some careful exams, mr. lied found nothing _

19、7_ with him and said, “ if you don t tell me what s _8_ you, i can t help you.” the man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遺產(chǎn) ). then and there the _9_ doctor _10_ the man write to his brother and _11_ his money. as soon as the _12_ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cr

20、ied. “ thank you, ” he said to the doctor, “ i think i ve got _13_. ”an apology can not only save a broken relationship(關(guān)系 ) but also make it _14_. if you can think of someone who should be _15_ an apology from you. do something about it right now. 1. a. decide b. have c. need d. try 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f

21、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -5 / 112. a. mistakes b. people c. ways d. times 3. a. sorry b. weak c. sad d. wrong 4. a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything 5. a. trouble b. matter c. ill

22、ness d. problem 6. a. before b. after c. till d. since 7. a. well b. wrong c. good d. bad 8. a. hurling b. changing c. touching d. worrying 9. a. clever b. silly c. good d. kind 10. a. made b. helped c. saw d. let 11. a. returned b. gave c. kept d. paid 12. a. paper b. box c. money d. letter 13. a.

23、better b. well c. sick d. worse 14. a. never b. worse c. stronger d. harder 15. a. given b. received c. known d. forgotten 名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這是一篇關(guān)于學(xué)會(huì)如何道歉的短文，它提醒人們要學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)自己的錯(cuò)誤，并能夠?yàn)樽约旱腻e(cuò)誤道歉。做不到這一點(diǎn)會(huì)造成自己心理上的壓力，甚至帶來(lái)疾病。答案解析1. c。這里指的是人們有必要了解道歉這門(mén)藝術(shù)。2. d。times 這里表示次數(shù)。3. a。根據(jù)上文，承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤決非易事，道歉更是一門(mén)藝術(shù)，此時(shí)作者是建議讀者計(jì)算一下有過(guò)多少次是能清楚地表達(dá)自己的歉意

24、的，所以選sorry。4. c。如果你對(duì)自己的錯(cuò)誤什么也不去做, 你睡覺(jué)也不會(huì)睡得好。5. a。這里表示心臟有毛病。6. b。7. b。nothing wrong 表明這個(gè)人生理沒(méi)有任何問(wèn)題, 看下文就可以知道這一點(diǎn)。8. d。9. a。這是一名很聰明的醫(yī)生, 所以他提出了下面一個(gè)方法。10. d。made 具有強(qiáng)制性的意思, 故選 let sb. do sth.好。11. a。上文得知這人騙了哥哥的遺產(chǎn), 所以還了他所欠的錢(qián)才能治好他的心病。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品

25、學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -6 / 1112. d。根據(jù)后面的post box 可以得知這里是指寄出了那封信。13. b。這個(gè)人其實(shí)沒(méi)有病, 所以在解決了心理問(wèn)題后,他一下子覺(jué)得好了, 而不是好轉(zhuǎn) , 故選well 而不是 better。14. c。道歉不僅可以挽救破碎的人際關(guān)系, 還可以增強(qiáng)人與人之間的聯(lián)系。harder 指的是具體事物的 “ 堅(jiān)硬 ”, 故此處不當(dāng)。15. a。give sb. an apology 意為 “ 向某人道歉 ” 。4 mr. and mrs. k

26、ing have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. they have a bookshop by the bus station. they re _1_ to everybody and have a lot of friends. they often _2_ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. so there re many young men in their shop. of course people _3_ them and their friends of

27、ten call on (拜訪 ) them and _4_ them. we can always hear their rooms are full of _5_ and quarrel. it was a friday evening. mr . and mrs. king were going to have a picnic on the island the next _6_. it was a little far from our town. so they had to _7_ earlier than usual to catch a six o clock train.

28、after _8_ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some _9_ and drinks for the picnic. mr. king and his wife had to stop _10_ them. they talked a lot and few of them looked at the _11_ on the wall. mr. and mrs. king were anxious (焦急 ) but they couldn t tell the visitors about it. the w

29、oman thought for a few _ 12_ and had an idea. she said to her _13_, “ oh, it s eleven o clock! you d better stop talking, dear! our guests are anxious to _14_! mr. king heard this and stood up and said _15_ to the visitors and they left soon. 1. a. had b. polite c. cold d. careful; 2. a. help b. hur

30、t c. hit d. watch 3. a. know b. understand c. meet d. like 4. a. play with b. fight with c. talk with d. catch up with 5. a. cry b. shout c. noise d. laugh 6. a. morning b. afternoon c. evening d. laugh 7. a. go to work b. get up c. go to sleep d. open the shop 8. a. breakfast b. lunch c. supper d.

31、meal 9. a. clothes b. bags c. books d. food 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -7 / 1110. a. receive b. to receive c. receiving d. to accept 11. a. phone b. photo c. clock d. picture 12. a

32、. minutes b. days c. weeks d. months 13. a. visitor b. husband c. brother d. father 14. a. go home b. go to bed c. go shopping d. have a rest 15. a. hello b. goodbye c. sorry d. nothing 名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這是一則委婉地謝絕客人的故事, 這也是我們平時(shí)很容易遇到的事。答案簡(jiǎn)析1. b。根據(jù)下文have a lot of friends 可以推斷他們待人友好(friendly) 。2. a。他們幫助窮困的學(xué)生。3. d。根據(jù)

33、上文得知，別人都很喜歡他們。4. c。talk with 表示聊天。5. d。他們的家里總是充滿了歡笑。6. a。根據(jù)下文他們要趕早班車(chē)得知是早上。7. b。為了趕早班車(chē)他們不得不早起，故選get up。8. c。這是一個(gè)星期五的晚上，故是晚飯后 。9. d。他們正在為第二天的野餐準(zhǔn)備食物 和飲料。10. b。停下（手中的事）來(lái)做某事，用stop to do sth.，另外 receive sb. 表示接待某人。11. c。他聊得很盡興，以致于忘了時(shí)間，也就是忘了看墻上的鐘。12. a。這里指很短的時(shí)間。13. b。14. a。表示時(shí)間已經(jīng)不早了，客人們肯定著急要回家了。15. c。丈夫向客人

34、道歉，表示是自己忘了時(shí)間，這樣客人就不會(huì)尷尬了。5 martin henfield talks about some of his experience(經(jīng)歷 ) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us _1_ the same clothes. that was bad enough and we didn t like it. but we went on our first camping trip, it was even _2_. we were only ten years old, and while _3_ went

35、 into their sleeping bags for the _4_, we were not happy to snuggle( 偎依 ) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -8 / 11at school our classm

36、ates _5_us henfield one and henfield two, so people _6_ even see our difference according to our initials because _7_ of us were m.o. it was only when i went to _8_ and began to have my own friends that i started to feel my own freedom of identity （身份） . before i went to college, during my secondary

37、 school _9_, i _10_ to a job on a building site. my twin brother, mike henfield, didn t work. one day i asked my boss, “ can i have a week _11_?” “ certainly,” he said, “ but you won t have the job when you 12_ back. ” i didn t want to _13_ the job. so on monday morning, mike went there in my _14_,

38、jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week _15_ of them knew the difference. 1. a. in b. for c. on d. with 2. a. badder b. worse c. good d. better 3. a. all boys b. another boy c. all the other boys d. all the boys 4. a. day b. holiday c. night d. mid-night 5. a. called b. knew c. told d. made

39、 6. a. didn t b. needn t c. mustn t d. couldn t 7. a. very b. each c. both d. all 8. a. middle school b. college c. high school d. school 9. a. holidays b. week c. weekend d. holiday 10. a. received b. got c. find d. made 11. a. off b. free c. on d. back 12. a. came b. will get c. got d. are 13. a.

40、miss b. lose c. lost d. losing 14. a. coat b. shirt c. shoes d. trousers 15. a. none b. nobody c. all d. each 名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這是一則關(guān)于雙胞胎的故事, 說(shuō)明了作為雙胞胎既有他們苦惱的一面, 也有樂(lè)趣的一面. 在做這則完型填空時(shí), 只要抓住雙胞胎非常相像這一特點(diǎn), 就很容易理解其中發(fā)生的事情了。答案解析精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - -

41、 - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -9 / 111. a?！?給某人穿（衣服）” 應(yīng)為 dress sb. in。2. b 根據(jù)下文可知野營(yíng)中的情況比平時(shí)更糟糕.。3. c。the other 加名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“ 剩余的所有的人” 。4. c。睡袋應(yīng)用于夜間。5. a。“ 稱(chēng)呼某人 ” 用 call sb. 。6. d。7. c。根據(jù)后面的系動(dòng)詞were, 應(yīng)用 both 表復(fù)數(shù)。8. b。根據(jù)上下文可知, 直到大學(xué) , 這種情況才有所改變。9. d。指中學(xué)生涯的最后一個(gè)假期。10. b。“ 找到一份工作” 可用 get/find

42、 a job, 但此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。11. a。have a week off 休息一個(gè)星期。12. d。只有 d 項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)正確。13. b。14. d。15. a。沒(méi)有一個(gè)人看出這時(shí)雙胞胎交換了一下。b 項(xiàng)不可帶 of。6 have you ever seen the advertisement: learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? of course, it 2 happens quite like that. the only language 3 to learn is the mother lang

43、uage. and think 4 practice is needed for that. before the second world war people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature( 文學(xué) ) of the country. now most people want to 6 a foreign language. every year millions of people start learning 7 . how do they do it? some people try at home 8 book

44、s and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch tv programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. a few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. its much easier to learn the language in

45、 the country where it 12 . but most people are 13 to do this, and many people dont have to do so. machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. 1. a. so b. or c. and d. but 2. a. cant b. impossible c. never d. often 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè) - -