2022年初中英語現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案3

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載一.單項(xiàng)挑選；1.bothhisparentslooksad .maybe they what'shappenedtohim. .knew .have known.must know.willknow2.hehasbeentoshanghai 、 hashe . .already.never .ever. still3.haveyoumetmrli ？ .just.ago .before.a moment ago4.the famous writerone new book inthe past two years . iswriting .waswr

2、iting.wrote.haswritten5. our countrya lotso far . yes . i hope itwillbe even. . haschanged ; well.changed ; good . haschanged ; better .changed ; better 6.zhao lan already in this school fortwo years . . was ; studying . will; study . has ; studied. are ; studying7.wexiaolisinceshewasalittlegirl. .

3、know .hadknown . haveknown.knew 8.harrypotter is a very nice film.iittwice . .willsee.haveseen.saw.see9. thesefarmershavebeentotheunitedstates .精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載 really. when theygo.didtheygo.have . will .dothere .theygo theygone精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載10. youyourhomeworkyet . yes . i itamoment

4、ago . .did;do ;finished.have ; done ; finished .have ; done ; havefinished.will; do ; finish 11. hisfather thepartysince1978 . .joined .has joined.was in .hasbeenin12. doyou knowhimwell.sure .we friends since ten years ago . .were . have been. have become. have made13. howlong have youhere . abouttw

5、o months . .e.arrived14.hurryup.theplay fortenminutes . .hasbegun .hadbegun .hasbeenon .began15. ittenyearssinceheleftthearmy . .is.has .will.was精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載16. missgreenisn'tintheoffice. she .hasgone. went.willgo.hasbeentothelibrary.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載17.myparents sh

6、andongfortenyears .1精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載 .havebeenin .havebeento .havegoneto .havebeen18.the students have cleaned the classroom、.a.so theyb.don theyc. have theyd.haventthey19.has mrwhitebeen a member ofgreener china since heto china.a.howsoon、 comesb. howoften、 gotc.how long、camed.how far、 arriv

7、ed20. hisuncleformore than 9 years.a.has come hereb. has started to workc.has livedthered.has leftthe university二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換；3.the old man last year. hefor a year. die （動(dòng)詞填空）4.this factory opened twenty years ago.同 義句轉(zhuǎn)換 this factory for twenty years.5.miss gao left an hour ago.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 miss gao an hour ago.6

8、.her mother has been a party member for three year（s .同義句） hermother thepartythreeyears .7.the green family moved to france two years ago.同 義句轉(zhuǎn)換 two years the green family moved to fra nce. 8.the bus has arrived here. it arrived ten minutes ago.把 兩個(gè)句子合并成一個(gè)句子三.漢譯英；4. 她仍沒有看過那部新電影；5. 她去過上海；6. 他這些天上哪兒去了

9、？參考答案：一.單項(xiàng)挑選；1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,或過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作仍未終止,始終連續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?重點(diǎn)在于對現(xiàn)在的影響；這種考查難度較大,往往無時(shí)間狀語,需要從上下文分析.推理才行；故上兩側(cè)依據(jù)上下文分析.推理,正確答案為；2.現(xiàn)在完成常常與already（已經(jīng)）, just（剛剛,正好）, ever（曾經(jīng)）, never（從來,也不；從不）, before（以前）, yet（仍舊）等連用；故2 應(yīng)選 b；3.c 4.現(xiàn)在完成常常與recently（近來）, sofar（到目前為止）, inthepast/“l(fā)ast + 一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語連用；由于上述短語表示

10、的為從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間,句中的動(dòng)作為從過去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開頭連續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的；故4 應(yīng)選 d；5.c6.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常常與“ for +時(shí)間段或 since +過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句,從句過去時(shí)）；故6應(yīng)選 c；7.c8.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)仍與once（一次）, twice（兩次）, threetimes（三次）, severaltimes（幾 次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用；故8 應(yīng)選 b；2精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載9.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)簡單混淆,就為由于它們所表示的動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去,但二者又有區(qū)分：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事.存在的狀態(tài)或常常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,說話的側(cè)

11、重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情,與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語（如yesterday 、 lastweek 、 amomentago 等）連用；故 9 的正確答案為 b；10.b11.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中,非連續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for 和 since 引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用,通常為用相應(yīng)的連續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來代替；故11 的正確答案依次為： d；12.b13.a14.c15.a ；16.“ have/hasgoneto +地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地（仍未回來）”,指主語所指的人不在這兒；“ have/hasbeenin+ 地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長時(shí)間”,常

12、與表示時(shí)間的狀語連用；“ have/hasbeento+地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）；”故16 的正確答案為 a；17.a18.d19.c20.c二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換；1.has he.2.how long3.died、 has been dead4.has been open5.has been away6.joined；ago7.it is、 since8.the bus has been here for ten minutes.三.漢譯英；1.jimhas finished doing his homework already. he isfree now.2 . he rec

13、eived a letter yesterday.3.myfather has been to the great wallbefore.4.she hasn't seen the new filmyet.5.she has been to shanghai.6.where has he been these days？一 . 單項(xiàng)填空1. he s old、 he can still carry this heavy bag.a. thoughb. sincec. ford. so2. -do you know if he to play basket ball with us.-i

14、 think he will come if he free tomorrow.a. comes; isb. comes; will bec. will come; isd. will come; will be3. in the zoo if a child intothe water and can t swim、 the dolphins may come up him.a. will fall; to helpb. falls; to helpc. will fall; helpd. falls; helping4. i don t remember he worked in that

15、 city when he was young.a. whatb. whichc. whered. who5. we will stay at home if my aunt to visit us tomorrow.a. comesb. comec. will comed. is coming6. the police asked the children cross the street the traffic lights turned green.a. not; beforeb. don t; whenc. not to; untild. not; after7. i was late

16、 for class yesterday there was something wrong with my bike.a. whenb. thatc. untild. because8. i ll go swimming with you if i free tomorrow.3精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. will beb. shall bec. amd. was9. in the exam、 the you are、 the mistakes you will make.a. careful; littleb. more careful; fewestc. more

17、 careful; fewerd. more careful; less10. you should finish your lessons you go out to play.a. beforeb. afterc. whend. while11. i hurried i wouldn t be late for class.a. sinceb. so thatc. as ifd. unless12. when you read the book、 you d better make a mark you have any questions.a. whichb. thatc. whered

18、. though13. the teacher raised his voice all the students could hear him.a. forb. so thatc. becaused. in order14. he took off his coat he felt hot.a. becauseb. asc. ifd. since15. it is that we d like to go out for a walk.a. a lovely dayb. too lovely a dayc. so lovely a dayd. such lovely a day16. mar

19、y had much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.a. suchb. soc. tood. very17. i felt very tired、 i tried to finish the work.a. althoughb. becausec. asd. as if18. the day went on、 the weather got worse.a. withb. sincec. whiled. as19. well you can drive、 you must drive carefully.a. so long

20、asb. in order thatc. no matter howd. the moment20. write to me as soon as you to beijing.a. will getb. getc. gettingd. got二 . 依據(jù)中文意思完成以下英語句子1. 不管他跟我開什么玩笑,我都不憤怒；i am not angry with him、 jokes he on me.2. 布魯斯太太對同學(xué)特別親切,以至于同學(xué)把她當(dāng)做母親；mrs bruce was kind to her students they her their mother.3. 只要我們竭盡全力,父母就

21、會中意我們的表現(xiàn)；our parents will be pleased with our performance we try our best.4. 你一到上海就給我打個(gè)電話好嗎？will you please call me you get to shanghai.5. 這個(gè)七歲的女孩熱愛鋼琴,以至于他已經(jīng)堅(jiān)持練習(xí)兩年了；the seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano she has kept practicing for two years.6. 雖然她很忙,他仍堅(jiān)持自學(xué)英語； 、 she kept on learning english

22、 by herself.7. 他長大后相當(dāng)一名記者；4精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載he wants to be a journalist .8. 無論刮風(fēng)下雨,我們的老師總為第一個(gè)到校； windy or rainy、 our teacher is always the first to get to school.9. 假如人人為愛護(hù)環(huán)境做出奉獻(xiàn),世界將會變得更美好； to protectingthe environment、the worldwillbecome much morebeautiful.10. 李明昨天沒來上學(xué),由于他病了；li ming didn t co

23、me to school .練習(xí)二1 the meeting didn't start everyone was there.a. because b. until c. why d. if2 the boy to bed his mother came in.a. went not; until b. didn't go; after c. went; until d. didn't go; until 3 i won't believe you i have seen it with my own eyes.a. before b. until c. aft

24、er d. when4 he home she was satisfied his answer yesterday.a. didn't go; until; with b. wasn't go; after; toc. doesn't go; before; with d. didn't go; until; to 5 he back until the work done.a. isn't; will be b. isn't; is c. won't be; will be d. won't be; is 6 they did

25、n't start the work their teacher came back.a. until b. while c. as soon as d. if7. tom will call me as soon as he shanghai.a. arrives b. will reach c. arrives in d. get to8. i'm sure he'll come to see me before he beijing.a. will leave b. is leaving c. leave d. leaves9. i will tell him t

26、he news as soon as he back.a. come b. comes c. will come d. came10. tom has got a watch. he it for two years. it by his father.a. has bought; was bought b. has got; is bought 、 c. was bought; has bought . d. has had; was bought "'11. when he got to the station、 the train .a. left b. had lef

27、t c. leaves d. has left12. the boy told his father what he in the street.a. saw b. have seen c. had seen d. see 13.we tv when the telephone .a. watched; was ringing b. were watching; rang c. watch; rings d. are watching; rang 14.by the end of last term、 i ten books.a. had finished reading b. have fi

28、nish reading c. had finish to read d. finish read15. i you for a long time. where you .5精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. didn't see; did; go b. didn't see; have; gonec. haven't seen; have; been d. haven't seen; have; gone16. tom china for 3 years.a. has been b. has been in c. has been to d.

29、 has been at17. i won't go to see the film tonight、 because i my ticket.a. lost b. have lost c. will lose d. didn't lose 18.-hello. may i speak to bob.-sorry、 but he for a month.a. had been away b. was left c. left d. has been away19. i him since i began to live in the city.a. know b. have k

30、nown c. knew d. will know20. zhao lan already in this school for two years.a. was; studying b. will; study c. has; studied d. are; studying 21.betty didn't go to see the film yesterday she was ill.a. because b. but c. until d. if22 may i sit nearer i can see more clearly.a. as if b. so that c. e

31、ven if d. so23 you work hard、 you will certainly succeed.a. though b. if c. because d. for24 he came to study in the university、 he has made much progress in the study of english.a. while b. when c. since d. after25 i'd like to go swimming the water is not too cold.a. for b. unless c. if d. whet

32、her26 there are many league members in class 2 in class 4.a. both; and b. 'so; that c. either; or d. as; as27. -do you have a big library.-no、 we don't. at least、 not yours.a. as big as b. as big than c. as bigger than d. bigger as28. suzhou is not beautiful hangzhou.a. as; than b. so; as c.

33、 even; than d. /; than29. iron is more useful any other metal.a. as b. than c. then d. so30. i want to know she is going to see a film.a. if b. that c. what d. which31. you are sure to pass the exam you study hard.a. if b. thoughc. that d. since32. i'll go to see the film with you i have time th

34、is evening.a. whether b. so c. if d. when33. you study harder、 you'll never pass the final exam.a. if b. until c. unless d. except6精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載34. although it was raining、still worked in the fields.a. but they b. and they c. they d. and yet they35 there were only five soldiers left at the front、 they went on fighting.a. because; so b. if; and c. though; but d. though; /36 she is very old、 she can still work eight hours a day.a. because; so b. though; but c. as; yet d. though; yet37. please an