廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市柳地柳邕中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市柳地柳邕中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. usually what the teacher says will have a deep          on a child.aeffectbmarkcsatisfactiondexpression參考答案：a略2. chinese gdp has been growing steadily year by year, _ second in the world now.a. to rank

2、0;                     b. ranked               c. ranking          d. ranks參考答案：c3. new policies, _

3、to insure that compulsory education is truly free, _ by the local government across china since the start of school on september 1.aintending; have been made known    bintended; have been made knowncintending; are made known    dintended; had made known參考答案：b【詳解】考查非謂語動詞

4、和時態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意：自從9月1號開學(xué)以來，為了確保義務(wù)教育是真的免費的政策已經(jīng)被全國各地的政府知曉。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空處是做policies的定語，且與其是被動關(guān)系，此處是過去分詞短語做后置定語；根據(jù)上文可知，新的政策已經(jīng)被知道，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是policies，與謂語make known之間是被動關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，故選b?！军c睛】動詞作為?？荚~性，要求考生掌握其精確的用法，在考查其謂語形式是?？紕釉~的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，語態(tài)主要靠分析出主謂關(guān)系和動賓關(guān)系。對于被動語態(tài)首先要知道其基本結(jié)構(gòu)（be done），其次是要根據(jù)需要的時態(tài)和人稱選擇be的形式。本小題對時態(tài)和語態(tài)均進(jìn)行了考

5、查，要求考生們?nèi)娣治鲈囶}，不可顧此失彼。4. fan bingbing, an actress, once said," why should i marry into_rich and powerful family? i just want to be myself.she spoke out _truth and got my respect.a. the; the        b. a; the          

6、     c./; a                    d. a ; /參考答案：b5. when it comes to_ in a foreign country, i suggest_ the local customs.a. live; follow         

7、0;          b. living; followingc. living; to follow               d. live; to follow參考答案：b6. _ english, the speaker also has a good command of russian and french.a. except    

8、0;                       b. except for            c. beside              &#

9、160;             d. apart from       參考答案：d7. please _ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time.aassociatebaddcattenddattach參考答案：d【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：下次寫信時，請在信里附上寶寶的照片。a. associate關(guān)聯(lián)； b. add 增加；c. a

10、ttend參加；d. attach 附上，貼上。attach與a picture of your baby（你寶寶的照片）搭配符合句意，故選d項。8. has someone suggested there _ be an international language all could understand and use _?   a can; it   b /;/  c would; it   d may;/參考答案：b9. their carelessness_ the failure. that is to say

11、, the failure_ their carelessness.a. resulted in; was resulted from             b. resulted in; resulted from   c.resulted from; resulted in           d. was resulted from; resulted in參

12、考答案：b10. are you available, mr zhang?my time is _. i can only give you a few minutes.a preciousb expensive   c valuable d previous參考答案：a11. it is proposed that a study plan _ as soon as possible.a. is madeb. is to be madec. be maded. had been made參考答案：c【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：有人建議盡快制定研究計劃。當(dāng)propose表示

13、“建議”時，其后的賓語從句要用 (should) do的虛擬語氣，其中should可以省略，且主語plan與謂語動詞make是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，故c項正確。12.  at present, the government must be very_ about setting policies for the economical crisis and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.     a. cautious   

14、0;   b. concerned          c. particular         d. alternative  參考答案：a13. jim is considered _ abroad, but i dont know which country he studied in.  a. studying    b. to be studyin

15、g    c. to have studied    d. having studied 參考答案：c略14. many problems concerning the improvement of our school remain _.a. solving                       &#

16、160;          b. solved                            c. to solve         

17、0;                d. to be solved參考答案：d15. mike _on the phone, but i really had no idea what was wrong.a. smelled annoyed      b. sounded annoyed   c. looked annoying   d. sounded

18、annoying參考答案：b16. his efforts_ when he was admitted to qinghua university last summer.a paid back        b paid for       c paid out        d paid off參考答案：d17. id like to book a flight to shanghai, pl

19、ease._.a. no, of course not                              b. do you mind if i said no?c. yes, sir, single or return?           

20、;                  d. you cant. we are busy參考答案：c略18. all the preparations for the task _, and were ready to start.a. completed     b. complete      c. had been completed  d.

21、have been completed 參考答案：c19. -what do you think made mary so upset ?-_  her new bicycle.a. as she lost         b. lost          c. losing            

22、 d. because of losing 參考答案：c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 中美中學(xué)生交流項目安排一批美國中學(xué)生來華一周體驗中國文化，在網(wǎng)上挑選適合住宿的家庭（homestay family）。假如你是北侖中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，愿意接受一位美國學(xué)生入住你家，請用英語給項目美方負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封郵件，說明你的家庭和住宿條件，你本人的優(yōu)勢以及你幫助美國中學(xué)生體驗中國文化的打算。注意：1可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；2詞數(shù)：100左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出不計入總詞數(shù)； dear sir,i am writing to request the valuable chance to be one of the homestay

23、families for the americanstudents._     looking forward to your reply.                                    

24、0;                        li hua 參考答案：dear sir,      i am writing to request the valuable chance to be one of the homestay families for the american students. &

25、#160;    my parents are in favor of my idea that i host an american student. we live in a beautiful community. luckily, we have extra room for guests so that they can have private living space. i am a student of xinhua high school, open-minded and enthusiastic. whats more, im quite go

26、od at languages and we can communicate well in english.     if an american student stays with us, ill be a good guide to some local places of interest, which are famous in our area. besides, my parents and i will help her to make chinese meals, such as jiaozi, noodles, and other

27、foods.      we have the confidence to make the american student feel at home and have some sweet memories.      looking forward to your reply.                   

28、;                                                  

29、;          li hua 三、 閱讀理解21. no mystery here- my back left tyre was cut like a loaf of bread. back 50 yards was a piece of sharp iron i had run over. i had never changed a tyre. i looked up the road. not a car in either direction. the nearest service

30、 station was miles away. i threw up my hands. then i remembered- my cell phone! i powered it up before realizing, i didnt know who to call. wouldnt you know it, i spotted a car coming from the opposite direction. the driver slowed as he approached. i guessed he could see i was in trouble. he stopped

31、 his car, got out and immediately saw the trouble. “madam, would you like me to change that tyre for you?” he asked. the man couldnt have been more friendly. i was frightened out there and he put me completely at ease. “there,” he said, after putting on the spare, “you are all set to go.” “good thing for me that you were driving this way,” i told him, as i climbed back into my car. “funny you should say that,” he said. “just like you, i was heading to work, but my job is in the opposite direction. i made a wrong turn at some point. i dont know what i