新視野第三版第三冊unit2-Section-BPPT課件

1、 2UNITWhen courage triumphed over fearTo master the reading skillTo understand the textTo practice the phrases and patternsTo learn about speech writing12021/7/23 Warming-up Reading skills Text study Comparative study Unit projectSection B22021/7/23 Warming-upSection B32021/7/23Video Watching1. Supp

2、osing you are in the airplane, how your feeling may change?2. How to survive an airline crash?42021/7/2352021/7/231. Supposing you are in the airplane, how your feeling may change?Nervous Fearful Terrified 62021/7/232. How to survive an airline crash?To be continuedPreparing for flights safelyDress

3、comfortably. Wear long pants, a long-sleeve t-shirt, and sturdy, comfortable, lace-up shoes. Sit in the tail of the aircraft. Its best to get seats as close as possible to an exit, on the aisle, and in the back of the plane.72021/7/23Bracing for impactBrace yourself against the seat in front of you.

4、Try and remain calm.Put your oxygen mask on before assisting others. 2. How to survive an airline crash?To be continued82021/7/232. How to survive an airline crash?Surviving the Crash Protect yourself from smoke.Listen to the flight attendants post-crash instructions.Ditch your stuff. Get out of the

5、 airplane as quickly as possible. 92021/7/23 Text studySection B102021/7/231. When the author says “only now can I speak of it without tears filling my eyes at the memory”, his implication is that _. (Para. 1)2. When did the airplane begin to bump according to the text? (Para. 3)3. When the pilot so

6、on provided some grave news regarding the flight, the travelers were _. (Para. 7) 4. When hearing the grave news, the woman mentioned in the text was _ . (Para. 8)5. When hearing the grave news, how did the author respond? (Para.8)6. The little girl was not panicked because _. (Para.11) 7. The trage

7、dy the travelers feared didnt turn to be their destiny _. (Para.16) 8. What is the purpose of the story? (Para.18)Questions previewing112021/7/23he is calm and quiet now1. When the author says “only now can I speak of it without tears filling my eyes at the memory”, his implication is that _. (Para.

8、 1)122021/7/23Shortly after the plane took off.2. When did the airplane begin to bump according to the text? (Para. 3)132021/7/23原句：原句：Immediately upon take-off, long before we hadreached our cruising altitude, it was clear thatsomething was wrong. (Para.3, L9)解釋解釋: : Just when the plane took off, a

9、nd long before we could climb very high, there was, obviously, something wrong.譯文：譯文： 飛機(jī)剛一起飛，遠(yuǎn)未達(dá)到巡航高度時，我們就明飛機(jī)剛一起飛，遠(yuǎn)未達(dá)到巡航高度時，我們就明 顯感到有什么不對勁。顯感到有什么不對勁。Sentence interpretation142021/7/233. When the pilot soon provided some grave news regarding the flight, the travelers were _. (Para. 7)A. still very ca

10、lmB. angryC. frightened and panickedD. confidentChoose the best answer to the question.152021/7/234. When hearing the grave news, the woman mentioned in the text was _. (Para. 8) calm and peaceful162021/7/23The author was initially terrified but later calmed down.5. When hearing the grave news, how

11、did the author respond? (Para. 8)172021/7/23原句原句：Despite the circumstance, there was no angry emotion or tension, and this calm voice evoked a calm in me that quieted some of my initial fears. It became imperative that I find her. (Para. 8, L35) 解釋解釋: : Although the surroundings were in disorder, th

12、ere were no angry emotion or stressed feelings in this calm voice, which helped to produce a calm in me. I was not frightened any more.盡管形勢危急，這個平靜的聲音既沒有憤怒之盡管形勢危急，這個平靜的聲音既沒有憤怒之情情 也沒有緊張，喚醒了我內(nèi)心的鎮(zhèn)靜，撫平了也沒有緊張，喚醒了我內(nèi)心的鎮(zhèn)靜，撫平了我最初的恐懼。我最初的恐懼。Sentence interpretation182021/7/236. The little girl was not panicked

13、because _. (Para.11)A. she didnt hear the grave newsB. she was blind and deafC. she was fixed and intent on her motherD. she was too small to know anythingChoose the best answer to the question.Sentence interpretation192021/7/23原句原句：The mothers gaze held the child so fixed andintent that the child s

14、eemed untouched by thesounds of grief and fear all around her. (Para. 11, L47)解釋解釋: : The childs total attention was calmly fixed on her mother, who was paying undivided and calmly fixed attention to her child. This made the child unaffected by the chaos around her and her mother.譯文：譯文： 母親凝視的目光讓孩子聽得

15、聚精會神，似乎一點母親凝視的目光讓孩子聽得聚精會神，似乎一點 也不為周圍人們哀傷和驚恐的聲音所動。也不為周圍人們哀傷和驚恐的聲音所動。不為不為所動所動Sentence interpretation202021/7/23because their landing gear unbelievably held7. The tragedy the travelers feared didnt turn to be their destiny _. (Para.16)Sentence interpretation212021/7/23譯文：譯文： 我們著地順利、輕松；我們所恐懼的悲劇并沒我們著地順利、

16、輕松；我們所恐懼的悲劇并沒有成為我們的宿運。有成為我們的宿運。著地順利、輕松著地順利、輕松原句原句：Our touchdown was smooth and easy; the tragedy we had feared was not our destiny. (Para. 16, L61)解釋解釋: : The plane landed smoothly and without difficulty. The air crash we had all worried about did not become our fate.Sentence interpretation222021/7/

17、238. What is the purpose of the story? (Para.18)To show the greatest courage out of a mothers greater love.232021/7/231. settle back 舒服地躺（坐）下2. on board 在船上；在飛機(jī)上；3. in the event of sth. 萬一 ；假若4. in / into position 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?. over and over (again) 再三地；重復(fù)地6. for sure 肯定地；確切地7. no earthly reason / use, e

18、tc. 毫無緣由 / 用處等8. hint of 少許；微量；（細(xì)微的） 跡象Practical phrases242021/7/23舒服地躺（坐）下舒服地躺（坐）下(settle back / burn the mid-night oil)After he burned the mid-night oil yesterday, now he settled back comfortably in his new chair. settle back短語逆譯短語應(yīng)用昨天晚上熬了一夜，現(xiàn)在他舒服地靠在新椅子上。意群提示Practical phrases252021/7/23萬一萬一 ；假若；假若

19、(call for/ in the event of sth.) Dont worry about me too much. I can call for help in the event of an emergency.in the event of sth.短語逆譯短語應(yīng)用不要太擔(dān)心我，緊急情況下我可以打電話求助。意群提示Practical phrases262021/7/23毫無緣由毫無緣由 / / 用用處等處等(no earthly reason/ powerful wind / spare our home ) There was no earthly reason why the

20、 powerful wind, which destroyed almost the entire village, spared our home.no earthly reason / use, etc.短語逆譯短語應(yīng)用天知道為什么這次大風(fēng)幾乎把村里的一切都摧毀了，而唯獨我家卻得以幸免。意群提示Practical phrases272021/7/23少許；微量（細(xì)少許；微量（細(xì)微的）微的） 跡象跡象(speak about / the tragic events / hint of ) When she spoke about the tragic events, there was mo

21、re than a hint of sadness in her voice.hint of短語逆譯短語應(yīng)用她談起那些悲劇事件的時候，聲音中流露出深切的哀傷。意群提示Practical phrases282021/7/231. Only now can I.用于強(qiáng)調(diào)很長時間以來都有某種感受。2. It is / was not long before用于表達(dá)“用不了多久就會發(fā)生某事”。3. It is / becomes imperative / essential / crucial / vital / important / necessary that用于強(qiáng)調(diào)某事的必要性和重要性。Fun

22、ctional patterns292021/7/23沒過多久我們放松的心情就開始消失了。原句譯文原句譯文逆譯練習(xí)逆譯練習(xí)It wasnt long before our relaxed attitudes began to evaporate. (Para. 4)句型提煉句型提煉Functional patterns302021/7/23It is / was not long before 句型提煉句型提煉應(yīng)用提示應(yīng)用提示用于表達(dá)“用不了多久就會發(fā)生某事”。句型應(yīng)用句型應(yīng)用Functional patterns312021/7/23(It wasnt long before/ persua

23、de) It wasnt long before she had persuaded him to go with her to the theater.典型例句她沒用多久就說服他一起去看電影了。意群提示Functional patterns322021/7/23我急需找到她。原句譯文原句譯文逆譯練習(xí)逆譯練習(xí)It became imperative that I find her. (Para. 8)句型提煉句型提煉Functional patterns332021/7/23It is / becomes imperative / essential / crucial / vital/imp

24、ortant / necessary that 句型提煉句型提煉應(yīng)用提示應(yīng)用提示用于強(qiáng)調(diào)某事的必要性和重要性。句型應(yīng)用句型應(yīng)用Functional patterns342021/7/23(Its essential that) Its essential that we put everything on the table for discussion.典型例句我們把事情擺到桌面上來討論，這一點很重要。意群提示Functional patterns352021/7/23 1. 休閑閱讀light reading 2. 巡航高度cruising altitude 3. 會心一笑knowing

25、grins 4. 泰然處之a(chǎn)ct relaxed 5. 可怕的消息grave news 6. 機(jī)械故障the problems with the mechanisms 7. 免俗immune to its terror 8. 咬緊牙關(guān)grind their teeth 9. 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛stare full into 10. 她心系女兒安危。Her first concern was for her daughters well-being.Genuine collocations362021/7/23372021/7/23 從飛機(jī)油箱里倒出的成百上千加侖的汽油就從舷窗外飛流直下，沒有什么比這種景

26、象更能讓人感到事態(tài)的嚴(yán)重。 a. No sight has ever been so sobering as that fuel, hundreds of gallons of it, streaming past my window out of the planes tanks. Language appreciation382021/7/23 b. It was a womans voice, speaking in an absolutely normal conversational tone. Despite the circumstance, there was no angry

27、 emotion or tension, and this calm voice evoked a calm in me that quieted some of my initial fears. 這是一位女性的聲音，說話語調(diào)完全就像普通聊天一樣正常。盡管形勢危急，這個平靜的聲音既沒有憤怒之情也沒有緊張，喚醒了我內(nèi)心的鎮(zhèn)靜，撫平了我最初的恐懼。Language appreciation392021/7/23 c. The child listened closely, sensing that her mothers words were invaluable. The mothers ga

28、ze held the child so fixed and intent that the child seemed untouched by the sounds of grief and fear all around her. 孩子仔細(xì)聆聽，意識到母親的話語的分量。母親凝視的目光讓孩子聽得聚精會神，似乎一點也不為周圍人們哀傷和驚恐的聲音所動。Language appreciation402021/7/23 在飛機(jī)下墜的過程中，見慣世事的商人們當(dāng)時說話聲中無不流露出恐懼。只有最偉大的勇氣，以更偉大的愛為根基，才支撐起這位母親，使她超然于周圍的混亂之上。 d. During that de

29、scent, not one of the hardened business people could have spoken without a hint of fear in their voice. Only the greatest courage, with a foundation of even greater love, had brought that mother up and lifted her above the chaos around her.Language appreciation412021/7/232. What other factors beside

30、s love do you think could help people face challenges in life?1. How do you understand that love acts as a source to overcome our inner fear?3. What would you suggest if a student is frightened by examinations?4. How can we help the survivors of earthquakes to overcome fear?Further discussion422021/

31、7/231. How do you understand that love acts as a source to overcome our inner fear? Love generates strength and confidence which help to overcome our inner fear. Love is able to bring into full play the most courageous acts in the world, and love can conquer our inner fear. Becoming a more loving pe

32、rson toward others will help you to transcend your fear. Becoming more loving toward yourself will help you to heal your fear.Further discussion432021/7/232. What other factors besides love do you think could help people face challenges in life? Confidence may strengthen our determination to handle

33、any difficulties we are confronted with. A sense of purpose in our life is critical. A strong social network is also useful. Optimism can always make us filled with hope. Necessary problem-solving skills and strategies are most crucial to our performance when we are facing challenges.Further discuss

34、ion442021/7/23Tips to keep fear away during exams: Prepare well in advance and do not mug up. Make time to relax. Revise properly. In order to prevent anxiety, the last few weeks before the examination should be spent revising each subject. Be flexible during the exam. 3. What would you suggest if a

35、 student is frightened by examinations?Further discussion452021/7/23 It can be important to visit with a qualified therapist who can help the survivor identify the root causes of the fear and address those underlying reasons for the fear response. Support groups can be helpful. Sometimes fear can be

36、 removed in much the same way as an onion is peeled. 4. How can we help the survivors of earthquakes to overcome fear?Further discussion462021/7/231. Do you know how to interpret the Chinese character “勇”?2. What is the Western tradition of “courage”?Cultural Exploration472021/7/23 The radical of ch

37、aracter “力” (strength) is a principal component of the Chinese character “勇”, therefore, “勇” is related to the power.Chinese character “勇”, as an ingredient of the Confucian ethics, means to be courageous with mercy and wisdom.1. Do you know how to interpret Chinese character “勇”? Cultural explorati

38、on482021/7/23 Ancient Greek philosophy regards courage or fortitude as one of the four cardinal virtues, along with prudence, justice, and temperance. Courage is also one of the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit. Only through love and charity can we call the natural virtue of courage a Christian virtue

39、. Courage is often depicted as having tamed the ferocious lion. 2. What is the Western tradition of “courage”?Cultural exploration492021/7/23 Comparative studySection B502021/7/232. How could you, a college student, blossom into a courageous person?1. Comparison between the courageous and the faint-

40、hearted.512021/7/231. Comparison between the courageous and the faint-hearted.The courageous 1. Be brave;2. Be firmly and powerful;3. Be immovably and wisely;4. Be persistent and embrace the success;5. With love and charity. The faint-hearted1. Be scared;2. With symptoms of the fear; 3. Be paralyzed

41、 with fear;4. Be easy to quit and welcome the failure;5. With moral courage.522021/7/232. How could you, a college student, blossom into a courageous person? Courageously, I shall make the choice to accept the challenges before me rather than forever let others make my decisions. We are not born wit

42、h courage, but neither are we born with fear. Study some school mottoes including courage and learn from people with brave hearts. The ethics spirit should be revived in the contemporary university moral education. 532021/7/23 Based on your study of the two texts, compare the writing styles of the t

43、wo texts in terms of their typical language features.542021/7/231. What are the typical language features of the two texts?2. List more examples from the text to support your ideas.552021/7/23Text B is typical of comparison andcontrast.1. What are the typical language features of the two texts?Text

44、A contains a lot of detailed psychological description. 562021/7/232. List more examples from the text to support your ideas.Text A The climax and the turning point is that the author made the single big decision to throw himself into the water. It is either physical or emotional.At the beginning, the author was still hesitant about saving the boy; but after intense mental struggle, especially when he saw no one was there, he was determined to save the boy. Text B The different responses