高一英語名詞性從句練習(xí)題含答案解析84441

1、高一英語名詞性從句練習(xí)題第一部分： 基礎(chǔ)題1. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. （ 2006 年遼寧省高考題）A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever2. It ' s thirty years since we last met.But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night. （ 2006年四川省高考題）A. which B. that

2、 C. what D. when3. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning. （ 2006 年全國 I 高考題）A. whenB. which C. whereD. What4. Could you do me a favor?It depends on it is. （ 2006 年北京高考題）A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder . （ 2006 年上海春季高考題）A. h

3、ow much cost they are B. how much do they costC. how much they cost D. how much are they cost6. Doris' success lies in the fact she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. （ 2006年上海春季高考題）A. which B. that C. when D. why7. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game. （ 200

4、5 年全國 I 高考題）A. why B. what C. who D. that8. Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom? （ 2005 年遼寧省高考題）A. that B. what C. as D. which9. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else , is there? （2005 年北京高考題）A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for

5、her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth.（2005 年天津高考題）A. / B. whether C. how D. what11. Danny left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.（2005 年浙江省高考題）A. who B. that C. as D. which12. Mum is coming. What present for yo

6、ur birthday? （ 2005 年福建省高考題）A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different we were used to. （2005 年江西省高考題）A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which14. Great changes have taken place in that schoo

7、l. It is no longer it was 20 years ago, it was so poorly equipped. （ 2005 年安徽省高考題）A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure for AIDS will be found. （ 2005 年廣東省高考題）A. which B. that C. what D. whether第二部分： 強化題1. We haven't

8、settled the question of it is necessary for him to study abroad. （2006 年江蘇省高考題）A. if B. where C. whether D. that2. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy someflowers for my mother 's birthday. （ 2006 年安徽省高考題）A. ifB. when C. thatD. which3. There is much chance Bill

9、 will recover from his injury in time for the race. （2006 年天津高考題）A. thatB. whichC. until D. if4. Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. （ 2006 年全國I 高考題）A. whereB. when C. how D. what5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us.

10、 we gave some bells and glasses. （ 2006 年湖南省高考題）A. to whichB. to whom C. with whom D. with which6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased hewas a man of action. （ 2006 年湖南省高考題）A. whichB. that C. what D. whether7. team wins on Saturday will go through to th

11、e national championships. （ 2006 年山東省高考題）A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever8. I just wonder that makes him so excited. （ 2006 年山東省高考題）A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is9. is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more p

12、rosperouseconomy. （ 2006 年浙江省高考題）A. AsB. That C. This D. It10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class he had to meet his uncleat the airport. （ 2006 年重慶高考題）A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough. （ 2005 年山東省高考題）A. wher

13、e B. how C. what D. which12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from ithad been in the morning. （ 2006 年宜昌市模擬題）A. that B. where C. what D. which13. I' d like to work with is honest and easy to get on with. （2006 年山東模擬題 ）A. who B. whoever C. whomever D.

14、no matter who14. When you are reading, make a note of you think is of great importance.（2006 年東北八校聯(lián)考題）A. which B. that C. what D. when15. Can we get everything ready by the weekend? It all depends on we can get Mr . Green ' s cooperation.(2006 年如東中學(xué)模擬題)A. that B. what C. whether D. if高考趨勢與重點名詞性從

15、句在歷年地高考中幾乎都有所涉及， 并且每年地命題各有變化。 近年來地高考試 題更側(cè)重于在一定地語言環(huán)境下考查熟練使用英語語序和關(guān)聯(lián)詞地能力。因此， 在平時地備考復(fù)習(xí)中我們除了牢固掌握基礎(chǔ)知識外，還要多注意一定語境下基礎(chǔ)知識地運用。一、It 在名詞性從句中得用法：1. It is time that (虛擬語氣)2. It is the first time that (現(xiàn)在完成時)3. It is necessary (important) that should do(虛擬語氣)4. It is likely(possible, obvious, clear, natural, certai

16、n, ) that 5. It is a pity(a fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice ) that 6. It turned out that ; It happened that ; It occurred to sb. that;7. It is said(reported, believed, estimated, announced, expected ) that 8. It is SUggeSted(required, Ordered) that (虛擬

17、語氣 )一、What 與 that 在名詞性從句中用法比較：That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing.What Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.注： that 在從句中不作任何成分， what 在從句中必須擔(dān)當(dāng)主語或賓語。We have reached what is called XinJie kou.二、賓語從句1. 一個動詞后跟多個賓語從句時，第二個開始的連詞that不能省略。He said (that) he didn&

18、#39;t attend the party and that he didn't want to.2. 否定轉(zhuǎn)移I don 't think he is fit for the job, is he?I never thought that he would come for the dinner party.3. 有些不可直接跟賓語從句的動詞。I hate it when ; I dislike it when ; I 'd appreciate it ifI will see to it that4. 與定語從句的轉(zhuǎn)換Jerry told us he had se

19、en abroad.A. what B. all that C. all what D. all注：本題四個答案都正確。答案 C 可以看作 all 是前面的 us 的同位語。三、主語從句a. 主語從句于定語從句的轉(zhuǎn)換What is needed has been bought.All that is needed has been bought.b. 幾個特殊句型之間的轉(zhuǎn)換It is known to all that China has joined the WTO.As is known to all, China has joined the WTO.What is known to a

20、ll is that China has joined the WTO.四、表語從句a. 表語從句中的虛擬語氣My suggestion is that we should carry out the plan as soon as possible. b. 幾個表語從句的切換The reason why I came late is that my car broke down on the half way.He came late. That' s because his car broke down.His car broke down on the half way. Tha

21、t' s why he came late.五、同位語從句 a. 與定語從句的區(qū)別It is a fact that he has done his best.It is a fact that you can ' t deny.b. 同位語從句中的虛擬語氣The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed. c. have no idea 后面跟同位語從句I

22、have no idea where Green Park lies.答案解析基礎(chǔ)題1. A 此題考察What引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的用法。在此題中What引導(dǎo)主語從句，同時在從句中充當(dāng)主語。2. B 通過對句子的分析可知， believe it Or not是插入語，在此句中that引導(dǎo)的是the story的同位語從句。而從句中的明顯缺少賓語，3. D 通過對句子的分析可知， 此題需要選一詞來引導(dǎo)表語從句， 故只能 What 用來充當(dāng)。4. C 介詞 on 后面賓語從句不完整，同時從句缺少主語，故只能由 What 來充當(dāng)。+主語 +謂語動詞。5. C Wonder 后面的從句是疑問句應(yīng)用陳述語序。

23、即：特殊疑問詞6. B 此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成與the fact的同位語從句。7. A Why在它引導(dǎo)的從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語，從句在主句里充當(dāng)介詞On的賓語。8. B What在它引導(dǎo)的從句中充當(dāng)主語，同時整個從句可看成是idea的同位語從句，來說明 idea 的具體內(nèi)容。9. B 本題考查定語從句以及固定短語 turn to 的用法，關(guān)系代詞因為在后面定語從句中做賓 語因此省略掉， turn to sb 求助于某人。10. B 本題根據(jù)意思以及后面與 or 的搭配關(guān)系可判斷該處是“是否” ， Whether 引導(dǎo)賓語從 句。11. B本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語從句，根

24、據(jù)下文可知Danny留下的口信的內(nèi)容，that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。12. C 本題考查雙重疑問句，疑問詞 do you think/believe/expect 句子的其他成分（句子用 稱述句語序） 。13. C 本題考查固定短語 be different from 同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句， 介詞 from 后是賓語從句，但從句中 be used to 后面少賓語，且根據(jù)上文是我們過去習(xí)慣的方法，這用 What 符合語意。14. A 本題考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句，后面表語從句不完整，it Was 后面還缺少表語，根據(jù)意思是“ 20 年前的 樣子”，后面一個句子是對 20 年前的補充

25、說明，是一個非限制 性定語從句， 20 年前學(xué)校設(shè)備條件不好， when 在定語從句中作時間狀語。15. B 本題考查名詞性從句的同位語， doubt 后的同位語根據(jù)意思沒有懷疑故選擇 that 引 導(dǎo)， that 在從句中不充當(dāng)成分。強化題1. C whether 引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與名詞 the question 的同位語。 （原答案似乎有誤 ）2. C 主句完整 ,同時從句也不缺成分。根據(jù)句意可看出that 引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與 a warmthought 的同位語。3. A that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，具體說明Chance （可能性）的內(nèi)容。4. B 句意：請?zhí)嵝盐宜f他將什么時候走。5. B因先

26、行詞是natives ,故淘汰A和D。又因give sth. to sb.固定短語，所以選 B。介詞to 可放在關(guān)系代詞 whom 的前面。6. B pleased 后面缺少賓語從句， he was a man of action 句意完整，故用 that 引導(dǎo)。7. D No matter what/which 只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句， 排除 A 和 B。 C 和 D 的區(qū)別在于一個 無范圍，一個有范圍。8. D Wonder后面的賓語從句本是 What makes him so excited :。但What需要被強調(diào)，故用強 調(diào)句型。9. D 本題考查 it 作形式主語 , 后面的 tha

27、t 引導(dǎo)真正的主句從句 .10. B 本題考查同位語從句 , reason 后面有 for 引導(dǎo)的短語 , 接著后面是 that 引導(dǎo)的句子來 說明理由的內(nèi)容 .11. C 本題考查名詞性從句的賓語從句 ,介詞 for 后接賓語從句但賓語從句中缺少主語 , he thought 是插入語 . 連詞 What 引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中充當(dāng)主語 ,Which 的意思不符合 .12. C 本題考查固定短語 be different from 同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句，介詞 from 后是賓語從句，但從句中 it had been 后面少表語，所以 What 符合語意。13. B 本題考查名詞性

28、從句中的介詞賓語從句 , 根據(jù)下文意思以及在賓語從句中作主語 , D 不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句 , Who 表達的意思不對 .14. C 本題考查名詞性從句介詞賓語 , 賓語從句中 you think 是插入語 , 故句中缺少主 語,which意思不對，故選what.15. C本題考查介詞賓語從句，根據(jù)上下文意思該處應(yīng)該是”我們是否能得到 Green先生的.Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce（ 離 婚 ） is becoming_1_as “ popular ” .AMmoesrtican

29、 people get married， _2_，at the present time， and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. HoWever， four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists（ 社會學(xué)家 ）tell us that in the next century， _6_American people Will marry thre

30、e _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler， an American sociologist， _8_this neW social form serial（ 連續(xù)的 ）marriages. In his book Future Shock， Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society， _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change th

31、eir jobs， their homes， and their circles of _12_So，the person Who Was a _13_ husband or Wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage， a husband and Wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different， and they don't 16the same interests anymore. Fo

32、r this reason， Toffler says， people in the tWenty first century Will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They Will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years， and then marry_19_.Most AmeriCans Will expect to have a“ marriage Carrier ” that _20_ three Or four

33、 marriages.1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore3. A. With B. from C. in D. for4. A. live B. take C. make D. Stay5. A .new B. old C. young D. Pretty6. A. most B. main C. few D. mostly7. A. and B. by C. or D. to8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. CaUSeS B. Cha nces C. problems D. reas OnS10. A. huma n's B. people's C. PerS on's D. ma