各種食物英文介紹

1、.燒餅 Clay oven rolls油條 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水餃 Boiled dumplings蒸餃 Steamed dumplings饅頭 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich飯團(tuán) Rice and vegetable roll蛋餅 Egg cakes皮蛋 100-year egg咸鴨蛋 Salted duck egg豆?jié){ Soybean milk飯 類：稀飯 Rice porridge白飯 Plain white rice油飯Glutinous oil rice糯米飯 Glutinous rice

2、鹵肉飯 Braised pork rice蛋炒飯 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee面 類：餛飩面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻醬面 Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚(yú)面Eel noodles烏龍面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉絲面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蠣細(xì)面 Oyster thin noodles板條 Flat noodles米粉Rice nood

3、les炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle湯 類：魚(yú)丸湯 Fish ball soup貢丸湯 Meat ball soup蛋花湯 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊湯 Clams soup牡蠣湯 Oyster soup紫菜湯 Seaweed soup酸辣湯 Sweet & sour soup餛飩湯 Wonton soup豬腸湯Pork intestine soup肉羹湯 Pork thick soup魷魚(yú)湯Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup甜點(diǎn)：愛(ài)玉 Vegetarian gelatin糖葫蘆

4、Tomatoes on sticks長(zhǎng)壽桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花Hemp flowers雙胞胎 Horse hooves冰類：綿綿冰 Mein mein ice麥角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice八寶冰 Eight treasures ice豆花 Tofu pudding果汁：甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice酸梅汁 Plum juice楊桃汁 Star fruit juice青草茶Herb juice點(diǎn) 心：牡蠣煎 Oy

5、ster omelet臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐 Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd蝦片 Prawn cracker蝦球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls碗糕Salty rice pudding豆干 Dried tofu筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding紅豆糕 Red bean cake綠豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes蘿卜糕 Fried white radish patty芋頭糕 Taro cake肉圓

6、Taiwanese Meatballs水晶餃 Pyramid dumplings肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings其 他：當(dāng)歸鴨 Angelica duck檳榔 Betel nut火鍋 Hot pot;.水果：pineapple鳳梨 watermelon 西瓜 papaya木瓜 betelnut 檳榔 chestnut栗子 coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑 tangerine橘子 mandarin orange橘 sugar-cane甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜shaddock文旦 juice peach水蜜桃 pear梨子peach 桃子 carambola 楊桃 cher

7、ry櫻桃persimmon柿子 apple蘋(píng)果 mango芒果 fig無(wú)花果 water caltrop菱角 almond杏仁plum李子 honey-dew melon哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷 olive 橄欖 rambutan紅毛丹 durian榴梿strawberry草莓 grape葡萄 grapefruit葡萄柚 lichee 荔枝 longan龍眼wax-apple 蓮霧 guava番石榴 banana香蕉熟菜與調(diào)味品：string bean四季豆 pea 豌豆 green soy bean毛豆 soybean sprout黃豆芽 mung bean sprout綠豆芽bean s

8、prout 豆芽 kale甘藍(lán)菜 cabbage包心菜 ;大白菜 broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus空心菜dried lily flower 金針菜 mustard leaf芥菜 celery芹菜 tarragon蒿菜 beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar紫菜 lettuce生菜 spinach菠菜 leek韭菜 caraway香菜hair-like seaweed 發(fā)菜 preserved szechuan pickle榨菜 salted vegetable雪里紅 lettuce萵苣asparagus蘆薈 bamboo shoot竹筍dried ba

9、mboo shoot 筍干 chives韭黃 ternip 白蘿卜 carrot胡蘿卜water chestnut 荸薺 ficus tikaua地瓜 long crooked squash菜瓜 loofah絲瓜 pumpkin南瓜 bittergourd苦瓜 cucumber黃瓜 white gourd冬瓜gherkin 小黃瓜 yam 山芋 taro 芋頭 beancurd sheets 百葉champignon 香菇 button mushroom草菇 needle mushroom金針菇agaricus 蘑菇 dried mushroom冬菇 tomato番茄 eggplant茄子 p

10、otato, spud馬鈴薯 lotus root蓮藕agaric木耳 white fungus百木耳 ginger生姜 garlic 大蒜garlic bulb蒜頭 green onion蔥 onion 洋蔥 scallion, leek 青蔥 wheat gluten面筋 miso 味噌seasoning調(diào)味品caviar魚(yú)子醬 barbeque sauce沙茶醬 tomato ketchup, tomato sauce番茄醬 mustard芥茉 salt鹽sugar糖 monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder味精 vinegar醋 sweet 甜 sou

11、r 酸bitter苦 lard 豬油 peanut oil花生油 soy sauce醬油 green pepper 青椒 paprika紅椒star anise八角 cinnamon肉掛 curry咖喱 maltose 麥芽糖 jerky牛肉干 dried beef slices 牛肉片 driedpork slices豬肉片 confection糖果 glace fruit蜜餞 marmalade果醬 dried persimmon柿餅 candiedmelon冬瓜糖 red jujube紅棗 black date黑棗 glace date蜜棗 dried longan桂圓干raisin葡萄

12、干 chewing gum口香糖 nougat牛乳糖 mint 薄荷糖 drop 水果糖 marshmallow棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖 peanut brittle花生糖 castor sugar 細(xì)砂白糖 granulated sugar砂糖sugar candy 冰糖 butter biscuit奶酥 rice cake 年糕 moon cake 月餅 green bean cake綠豆糕popcorn 爆米花 chocolate巧克力 marrons glaces糖炒栗子牛排與酒：breakfast 早餐 lunch午餐 brunch早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack

13、宵夜 dinner 正餐ham and egg火腿腸buttered toast奶油土司 French toast 法國(guó)土司muffin松餅 cheese cake酪餅white bread白面包brown bread黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包appetizer開(kāi)胃菜green salad蔬菜沙拉onion soup洋蔥湯 potage 法國(guó)濃湯 corn soup玉米濃湯 minestrone 蔬菜面條湯ox tail soup牛尾湯 fried chicken炸雞 roast chicken 烤雞 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排;.filet ste

14、ak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done全熟 medium五分熟rare 三分熟 beer 啤酒 draft beer生啤酒 stout beer黑啤酒 canned beer罐裝啤酒 red wine 紅葡萄酒 gin琴酒 brandy白蘭地 whisky 威士忌 vodka 伏特加 on the rocks酒加冰塊 rum 蘭酒 champagne 香檳其他小吃：meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 豬肉 chicken 雞肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread饅頭rice noodles米粉 fr

15、ied rice noodles河粉 steamed vermicelli roll腸粉 macaroni 通心粉bean thread冬粉 bean curd with odor臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle面粉 noodles 面條instinct noodles 速食面 vegetable蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich三明治toast 土司 hamburger 漢堡 cake蛋糕 spring roll春卷 pancake 煎餅 fried dumpling 煎貼 rice glue ball元宵 glue pudding 湯圓 millet congee小米粥c

16、ereal 麥片粥 steamed dumpling蒸餃滑 ravioli餛飩餐具：coffee pot咖啡壺 coffee cup咖啡杯paper towel紙巾napkin餐巾 table cloth桌布 tea -pot茶壺teaset 茶具 tea tray 茶盤 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盤 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 飯碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 湯匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug馬克杯picnic lunch便當(dāng)fruit plate水果盤toothpick牙簽中餐：bear's paw

17、熊掌 * of deer鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber海參sea sturgeon海鱔 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp,seaweed海帶 abalone 鮑魚(yú) shark fin魚(yú)翅 scallops 干貝lobster 龍蝦bird's nest 燕窩 roast suckling pig考乳豬pig's knuckle豬腳 boiled salted duck鹽水鴨 preserved meat臘肉 barbecued pork叉燒 sausage香腸 fried pork flakes肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat

18、diet 葷菜 vegetables素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish地方菜 Cantonese cuisine廣東菜 setmeal 客飯 curry rice咖喱飯fried rice 炒飯 plain rice 白飯 crispy rice 鍋巴gruel, soft rice , porridge粥 noodles with gravy打鹵面plain noodle陽(yáng)春面casserole 砂鍋 chafing dish,fire pot火鍋 meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 燒麥 preserved bean curd腐乳 bean curd 豆腐ferm

19、ented blank bean豆豉 pickled cucumbers 醬瓜preserved egg皮蛋salted duck egg咸鴨蛋 dried turnip蘿卜干西餐與日本料理：menu菜單 French cuisine法國(guó)菜today's special今日特餐chef's special主廚特餐buffet自助餐fastfood 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 歐式西餐 aperitif 飯前酒 dim sum 點(diǎn)心 French fires 炸薯?xiàng)l baked potato 烘馬鈴薯 mashed potatoes

20、馬鈴薯泥 omelette 簡(jiǎn)蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜點(diǎn)pickled vegetables泡菜kimchi韓國(guó)泡菜crab meat蟹肉prawn明蝦conch海螺escargots田螺braised beef燉牛肉bacon熏肉 poached egg荷包蛋sunny side up煎一面荷包蛋over煎兩面荷包蛋;.fried egg煎蛋over easy煎半熟蛋 over hard煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs炒蛋boiled egg煮蛋 stone fire pot石頭火鍋sashi 日本竹筷sake日本米酒miso shiru味噌湯 roast meat鐵板烤肉sashimi 生魚(yú)片butter奶油冷飲：beverages 飲料 soya-bean