2021高三統(tǒng)考外研英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義：Book7Module5EthnicCulture(含解析)

1、Book 7 Module 5 Eth nic Culture 晨起第一事背誦經(jīng)典句 1. The ancient minority culture is rich and colorful, its traditions passed down from gen erati on to gen erati on. 古老的少數(shù)民族文化豐富多彩，傳統(tǒng)代代相傳。 2. The sky is clear blue and Idont thinkve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life. 這里的天空碧藍(lán)如洗，我想我一生中從未見過這么美的景色。

2、 3. However different the scenery may appear to be at first, it fascinates tourists. 無論起初景色看上去有多么不同，都令游客著迷。 4. The Dai ethnic group has a population of around 1.26 million, most of whom live in Yunnan. 傣族有大約 126 萬人口，大多數(shù)分布在云南。 自主排查夯基固本 I 核心單詞 (minority ( n.)少數(shù)民族；少數(shù) minor (adj.)較小的；次要的 majority (反 義詞)

3、(n.)多數(shù) (2) native (adj.)出生地的；土生土長(zhǎng)的 (n.)本地人 (3) varied (adj.)各種各樣的；形形色色的vary (v.)改變；不同various (adj.) 各種各樣的；種種的 variety (n.)多樣性 run (v.)控制；管理ran (過去式)run (過去分詞) (5) property (n.) 財(cái)產(chǎn)proper (adj.) 適當(dāng)?shù)模?正當(dāng)?shù)?(6) custom (n.)風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng)customer (n.)顧客 (7) apparently (adv.) 看起來；顯然apparent (adj.) 顯然的appear Q) 看起

4、來 (8) foolish (adj.)愚蠢的，傻的fool (n.)愚人，傻子(v.)愚弄 (9) firm (adj.)牢固的；穩(wěn)固的firmly (adv.)堅(jiān)定地；堅(jiān)決地 (10) fasten (v.)系牢；縛緊 (11) loose (adj.)稀松的；疏松的loosely (adv.)寬松地loosen (v.)變松 (12) fold (v.)折疊；對(duì)折unfold (反義詞)(v.)展開 (13) adjust (v.)適應(yīng)；使適應(yīng)adjustment (n.)適應(yīng)；調(diào)整 (14) gatherer (n.)采集者gather (v.)收集；采集 n 閱讀單詞 (1) eth

5、 nic (adj.)種族的；民族的 (2) diverse (adj.) 完全不同的；各不相同的 diversity (n.) 多樣性 (3) i nherit (v.)繼承 (4) hatch (v.)孵化 (5) splash (v.)(液體)濺落；飛濺 (6) lame (adj.)瘸的；跛的 (7) necklace (n.)項(xiàng)鏈 (8) framework (n.) 構(gòu)架；框架；結(jié)構(gòu) (9) furnish (v.)為(房屋或房間)配備家具 furniture (n.)家具 (10) bare (adj.)赤裸的 1/語境活用單句語法填空 1. The factory is wel

6、l _ (fur ni sh) with moder n equipme nt. 答案：furnished 2. Since you have settled down in a new country, you have to make an_ (adjust) to the new en vir onment. 答案：adjustment 3. I prefer a table that can _ (fold) up when not used so that it may save a lot of space. 答案：be folded 4. _ He is thought to h

7、ave acted (foolish). Now he has no one but himself to blame for losi ng the job. 答案：foolishly 5. _ She was (appare nt) very disappo in ted at the n ews Tom told her. 答案：apparently 6. In the 1980s the rate of in crease of the _ (minor) populati on of the United States was nearly twice what it was in

8、the 1970s. 答案：minority 7. It is essential that your diet is _ (vary) and balaneed. 答案：varied 8. _ The dog (faste n) to the post by an iron eha in. 答案：is fastened 9. In ternet users are either in formatio n providers or in formatio n _ (gather). 答案：gatherers 10. I myself will _ (firm) carry out this

9、plan. 答案：firmly 1. -en 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞集錦 fasten 系牢，縛緊 broaden 增長(zhǎng)(知識(shí)或經(jīng)驗(yàn));擴(kuò)大(活動(dòng)范圍) frighten 使驚嚇 len gthen 使)變長(zhǎng) loosen 變松，松開 stre ngthe n 力卩強(qiáng) threate n 威脅 tighten 使變緊 wide n 加寬 2. -ish 結(jié)尾的形容詞 foolish 愚蠢的，傻的 devilish 如惡魔的，窮兇惡極的 childish 小孩子氣的，小孩子般的 reddish 帶紅色的，變紅的 selfish 自私的 1. get lost 迷路 2. in use 在使用 3. come

10、_across 偶遇；無意中發(fā)現(xiàn) 4. make_up 編造； 虛構(gòu) 5. put sb. up 留某人在家里過夜 6. have a population of 有 . 人口 7. in the distanee 在遠(yuǎn)處 8. set off 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；引爆 9. adjust to 適應(yīng)； 調(diào)整 10. pull out 駛出 語境活用選詞填空 in use, pull out, set off, in the dista nee, adjust to, come across 1. Dont _ ! There is a bus coming. 答案：pull out 2. The m

11、an decided to set aside some money for his son, so he _ for London to earn mon ey. 答案：set off 3. Church bells rang _ ； the sound could be easily heard at a distanee of two miles. 答案：in the distanee 4. _ The other day I an old friend of mine when I was going to the library to refer to some books. 答案：

12、came across 5. _ It was time to put the tips he had learned _ . 答案：in use 6. _ Our body can often changes of temperature. 答案：adjust to 1. custom 的相關(guān)短語 break a custom 破壞習(xí)俗 follow/keep up a custom 遵守習(xí)俗 the custom of doing sth.做某事的習(xí)慣/風(fēng)格 2. “動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞”結(jié)構(gòu) make fun of 取笑 . make use of .禾 U 用 . take adva nt

13、age of .禾 U 用 pay atte nti on to .注意 . 6常用句式 課文原句 句式梳理 仿寫訓(xùn)練 They sit in small circles in the square, with their babies on their backs, completely unin terested in the tourists ! (P58) 她們圍成小圈坐在廣場(chǎng) 上，身背孩子，對(duì)游客絲 毫不感興趣。 completely unin terested in the tourists 是形谷詞短語 作狀語。 (又驚 訝又開心)，Lily stood up and accep

14、ted the prize. 答案： Surprised and happy直擊重點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn) I - 單詞點(diǎn)津 - 1 run v.控制；管理；跑；開動(dòng)（機(jī)器等）；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；（液體）流淌；褪色（P58） 先練 （1） 單句語法填空 If were not careful, were going to run out _juice. We ran _ some old frie nds in the village. I run _ the list, but none of the machi nes in terested me. 答案：of across through （2） 單句寫作 Ea

15、rths n atural resources _ ， so we should waste them on no con diti on. 地球的自然資源正在枯竭，所以我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)它們。 Whe n he_his brother, the boy lost his bala nee and had a bad fall. 男孩在追趕他哥哥時(shí)失去了平衡，狠狠地摔了一跤。 答案： are running out was running after F 后講 run across 偶然遇至 U run after 追求，追逐 run out 某物被用光了（主動(dòng)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義） run out of

16、 用光，用完 run over （車輛）碾軋；軋死，軋傷 run through 貫穿于 . 之中；匆匆讀完 adjust v.適應(yīng)；使適應(yīng)；整理；調(diào)整；校正；安排 （P67） 先練 （1）單句語法填空 rm writing to tell you something about the _ (adjust) of our legal holidays. The height of the bicycle seat is _ (adjust) 答案：adjustment adjustable (2)單句寫作 My pare nts had trouble _ in an apartme nt.

17、 我父母很難適應(yīng)住公寓。 It took her a while to _ after the divorce. 離婚以后，她過了一段時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了一個(gè)人生活。 答案： adjusting to living adjust herself to living alone F后講 (1) adjust to sth./do ing sth.適應(yīng) . adjust on eself to sth./doi ng sth.使自己適應(yīng)某事/適應(yīng)于做某事 (2) adjustable adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的；可調(diào)整的 (3) adjustme nt n.調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng) make adjustme nts to 對(duì) . 進(jìn)行調(diào)整 furnish v.為(房屋或房間)配備家具；提供；供應(yīng)(P67) 先練 (1)單句語法填空 Elea nor moved in to a smal