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1、我們的房間活動(dòng)目標(biāo)1 .學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)家居環(huán)境。2 .喜歡在合作過程中體驗(yàn)成功的快樂。3 .能夠搭建出不同結(jié)構(gòu)的環(huán)境。4 .單詞:living-room bedroom dining-room kitchen bathroom TV air conditioner computer refrigerator washing machine句型: There is a in our house.活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備1 .大型積木若干。2 .學(xué)生制作的各種家用電器作品。適合級(jí)別12級(jí)活動(dòng)過程1. Have the students describe what their houses look like.T: Le
2、t's build our house. What is our house like?S: There isin our house. (Introduce the rooms one by one.)There is in the bedroom (living-room ).2. Activity: Build our rooms.(Ask the students to build their rooms with the big blocks in groups.)T: We have a lot of big blocks here. Do you want to buil
3、d the rooms for ourselves with these things?S: Yes, I want to.T: Please build our rooms in five groups.S: OK!(1) Someone builds the living-room, someone builds the bed, etc.T: What are you building?S: I'm building the living-room.(2) Put the artworks of the electrical appliances that the student
4、s made into the rooms.T: What's in the ?S: There is in the T: Let's make our rooms.(Have the students make their rooms. )S: I like There is in the3. The students introduce what they have built.5: There is in our house.There is in the bedroom (living-room ).I like our house.4. The teacher gui
5、des the students to visit "our house".活動(dòng)建議1 .教師應(yīng)給予學(xué)生更多的思維空間,讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮想象和創(chuàng)作。2 .讓學(xué)生分組合作進(jìn)行搭建活動(dòng),并學(xué)習(xí)向他人介紹自己搭建的房間3 .不定式做主語(1)做形式主語的代詞:不定式做主語,通常用it充當(dāng)形式主語,把做主語的不定式短語后置。如:It took me only five minutes to finish the job.To be frank, it is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in so short a time.(2)引導(dǎo)
6、邏輯主語的介詞:不定式的邏輯主語一般由介詞for引導(dǎo),但下列表示人的性格行為特征的形容詞做表語時(shí),不定式的邏輯主語則由of引導(dǎo):absurd, bold, brave, courageous, careful, careless, clever, wise, foolish, silly, stupid, good, nice, kind, thoughtful, considerate, greedy, generous, honest, modest, polite, rude, cruel, selfish, lazy, wicked, wrong 。 如:Experts say wal
7、king is one of the best ways for a person to stay healthy.It ' s clever of you to have invented such a device.(3)不定式做主語補(bǔ)足語:掌握常用不定式做主語補(bǔ)足語的句型。注意不定式表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間,并采用相應(yīng)形式。如:saidreportedthoughtbe to do sth.believedknownsupposedByron is said to have lived on vinegar and potatoes.The bank is reported in t
8、he local newspaper to have been robbed in broad daylight yesterday.4 .不定式做賓語(1)必須接不定式做賓語的動(dòng)詞:掌握要求接不定式做賓語的動(dòng)詞:agree, afford, aim, arrange, appear, ask, attempt, choose, claim, decide, desire, determine, expect, fail, guarantee, hope, endeavor, intend, long, mean, manage, offer, ought, plan, pledge, pre
9、tend, prepare, promise, proceed, prove, resolve, refuse, request, swear, tend, try, venture, wait, wish 。 如:Even though the children pretended to be asleep, the nurses were not deceived when they came into the room.注意:1)有的動(dòng)詞要求特殊疑問詞+不定式做賓語,這類動(dòng)詞有:consider, discover, explain, forget, guess, know, learn
10、, observe, remember, see, tell, understand, wonder , 如:While still a young boy, Bizet knew how to play the piano well and as he grew older, he wrote operas, the most famous of which is Carmen.2)如果該特殊疑問詞在不定式中做介詞賓語,介詞往往置于該特殊疑問詞的前面。如:The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds on which to base his
11、 argument in favor of the new theory.Without facts, we cannot form worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge upon which to base our thinking.(2)可以用不定式彳賓語補(bǔ)足語(復(fù)合賓語)的動(dòng)詞:下列動(dòng)詞可以用不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語(復(fù)合賓語):advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, command, compel, enable, determine, encourage, expect, feel, find, force, hate, have, hear, help, inform, invite, let, like, make, mean, need, notice, notify, oblige, order, permit, persuade, remind, request, require, see, send, teach, tell, tempt, trouble, urge, want, warn, watch, wish 。注意:畫線動(dòng)詞后面的不定式不帶to。如:Because of the re
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