【最新】山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)八年級下冊第二學期期中考試英語試卷

1、絕密啟用前歷城區(qū)第二學期期中質量檢測八年級英語試題本試題分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共 150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：1 .答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。2 .第一卷為選擇題，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的正確答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案寫在試卷上無效。3 .考試結束，應將本試題和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題共110分）I .聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。（7.5分）1. A. I have a fever. B. His f

2、ather came back. C. She is taking a shower.2. A. Does Linda agree?time?B. Could you take it out ?C. Was he reading at that3. A. You can ' t have a party.B.She won ' t be angry.C. Neither ofreplied.4. A. Why was he surprised?B.What do they often do? C. Who missed the train?5. A. Hope things w

3、ork out! B. Thanks for your advice.C. Let me tell youusmystory.B）聽錄音，從每題 A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出與聽到的對話內容相符的一項。每段對話聽兩遍.（7.5 分）A.B.C.9.C.A.10.B.C.A.C.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。請根據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。對話及問題聽兩遍。（7.5 分）11. A. She is reading.B. She is sweeping the floor.C. She is watching the news.12. A. It ' s raining .B.

4、It ' s snowy.C. It' s sunny.13. A. Next week.B. Tomorrow.C. Next month.14. A. Yes, he will.15. A. The cinema.B. No, he won ' t.C. We donB. The museum.C. The park.t know.D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題。請根據短文內容及問題選擇正確答案。短文及問題聽兩遍。（7.5 分）B. Last Friday evening.16. A. Last Friday morning.C. Last Saturda

5、y evening.17. A. To the supermarket.B. To the hospital.C. To the bank.18. A. He was cooking.B. He was listening to music. C. He was sleeping.19. A. The firemen.B. Tony's parents.C. Tony and his neighbor.20. A. They were worried.21. Let ' s take a/breWand have a drink.A.beginB. brokeC. breakD

6、. breatheB. They were happy. C. They were surprised.II.拼讀選詞 根據句意和音標從每題 A B C、D四個選項中，選出一個適當的單詞。（5分）22. She isA.excitingB. explainC. excitedD. example23. Lucky is very/'klev?/ and understands my orders.A. cleanB. cleverC. classD. clearR'sa 2 ?d/ to talk with the reporters about her future drea

7、m job.24. The roads were/'a?s?/ because of the heavy snow.A. illB. ifC. itsD. icy25. Young people sometimes can't/k?'mju ?n?ke?t/ with their parents easily.A.communicate B.communication C.computerD.comfortableIII.選擇填空 從每題A、日C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。30 分）26. - Frank hasstomachache.- Maybe he ate

8、 something unhealthy.A. aB. anC. theD. /- Yes. I sawA. heB. himC. sheD. her27. - Lucy, do you know where Mrs. Lee is?reading books in the library.28. - Do you want to take up a new hobby?-Yes. I think itinteresting.A. isB. areC. doD. does29. - Do you have pressure about studying?- Yes. I have towith

9、 my classmates.A. playB. competeC. beatD. help30. - I am looking for a good job in Jinan- Good luck!A. completelyB. loudlyC. differentlyD. recentlyit now.A. thinking ofB. looking after C. working onD. putting up31. - May I use your computer, Dad?- Sorry. I32. - I got such a strong feeling of satisfa

10、ction.- My feeling is asas yours.A. sickB. strongC. shockedD. lonely33. - Peter, could I borrow your pen?. Here you are.A. No, thank youB. Sorry, you canC. Yes, Id love toD. Of course34. - I can twhat will happen without water.- Possibly we will die.A. meanB. imagineC. changeD. train35.Mary was sitt

11、ingin the living roomJack was reading a magazine in his bedroom.A. untilB. afterC. beforeD. while36. - Look at the sky.blue it is!- Yes! Lets fly the kite.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a37. - Why do you think Old Henry is a man?-He wears a thick coat in summer.D. independentA. strangeB. talentedC. bl

12、ind38. - How do you with your classmates?-Very well. They are all friendly and helpful.D. put onA. get offB. get onC. put off39. - I think history is more useful than physics.-I disagree.my opinion, physics is very important.A. OnB. At C. InD. With40. - I found my parents looking through my things y

13、esterday. I am still angry now.-Why don ' t you forget about it? Although they are wrong,A.it ' s not a big deal.B.it ' s between a rock and a hard place.C.thank you.D.you ' re welcome.41. - Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?-Either is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiceB. change42. -I w

14、as walking on the street.A. What are you doing now?C. When did the rainstorm come?43.- Tina, where did you go last month?C. differenceD. decisionB. What were you doing at that time?D. What was the boy doing?-I went on a long across Europe and came back yesterday.A. history44. OnSeptember 11,2001,B.

15、timeWorld Trade CenterC. classin NewYork was takenD. journeydown by terrorists. Which pictureis about this event?C.45. - I don ' t like hanging out on weekends.-do I. I think it' s boring.A. Neither B. Both C. None46. - Lily, could you please take out the rubbish?-Sorry, I. I am doing my hom

16、ework.A. couldn ' tB.shouldn ' t C. can ' tD. AllD. don ' t47. -will you ask for help when you are in trouble?-My parents.A. Who B. WhatC. WhereD. When48. - Do you know the girl over there?No. She is new here. I knowabout her.A. nothingB. something C. anythingD. everything49. -What h

17、appened to you?-I was waiting for the bus when it began to rainA. hardlyB. carefullyC. luckilyD. heavily50. - What do you think of my new skirt?Itnice on you.A. tastesB. looksC.soundsD. smells51. We hope our school canfree lunch for us.A. provideB. lendC. offerD. pass52. - My friend hurtin P.E. clas

18、s this morning.-He should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.A. yourselfB. itselfC.myselfD. himself53. Dave,A. don' t forgetB.don ' t rememberC. forget notD. remember not54. -1 ' m worried about my school grades. What's your advice?-You shouldn' t waitthe last minute to study fo

19、r a test.A.stillB. unlessC. untilD. although55. - Could you please tell me-Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A. how do you learn EnglishB. what your pen pal's hobby isC. what do you do after classD. how you improve your writingIV.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題 A、B C D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。（10分）Wh

20、en we hear the worda volunteering ” , what do you think of it? You may think volunteeringis to help others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than56 .A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be theorganizer（ 組織者）in

21、my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I'd like to 57a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to 58my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends59 .to clean the living room.OK, I will do it now.One day, several of my f

22、riends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. "I felt good when I saw the 60 people get the food!" said one friend. Later, another friend made a list （清單）about serving, 61 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 62 invited a

23、nother group of her friends to serve.difference.It ' s hard to imagine that simple 63 askingfriends to help have made a greatAt first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 64 my idea. I also love to work 65 a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.S

24、o, volunteering is a good way to make the world better.56. A . foodB. timeC . moneyD . milk57. A . set upB. cheer upC . give upD . clean up58. A . takeB. moveC . invite D. teach59. A . refusedB . agreed C . stayed D. left60. A . disabled B. deafC . proper D. kind61. A . butB. soC. becauseD . or62. A

25、 . stillB. hardly C. onlyD . even63. A . wordsB. visitorsC . lettersD . emails64. A . keepB. getC. change D. open65. A . asB. ofC. toD. inV.補全對話。閱讀對話。從每題 A、R C D四個選項中。選出一個最佳答案完成對話。(5Sister: Kim, could you help out with a few things?Brother:_66Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you.Bro

26、ther: Fine. _67Sister: I want you to do the dishes.Brother: Sure. 68Sister: They are on the table in the kitchen.Brother: _69Sister: Could you please fold your clothes and make your bed?Brother: So much?Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back any minute now. 70 Brother: But the house is already pretty

27、 clean and tidy.Sister: It ' s clean, but it ' s not "mother clean " !66. A. Sure, no problem.B. I have nothing to do.C. What do you think of this show?D. Could I finish watching this show?C. Is it also in the kitchen?67. A. What do you want me to do?B. But I am too tired.D. How mu

28、ch are these dishes?68. A. When shall we begin?C. Where are the dishes?B. Why not ask someone for help?D. Where is the rubbish?69. A. What about me?B. What do I have to do after doing the dishes?C. Could you please go to the store?D. Would you like to help me?70. A. She won ' t be happy if she s

29、ees this mess. B. She will be happy if she sees the mess.C. She doesn ' t know what to do. D. She doesn' t care about it.VI .閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文。從每題A、B、C 明個選項中。選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（30分）ADear Donna,Help! I'm a 15-year-old middle school student in New York. In eight months, I'm going to ta

30、ke an exam. To prepare for it, I'm studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I have too much stress these days. I can't sleep. What can I do?Yours,MaryDear Mary,Your problem is very common. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress.1. Make a study plan for yourself, but don

31、't study too much in one day. You can remember more by studying one hour each day for six days than six hours in one day. Also, don't study late at night.2. Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.3. Don't eat

32、a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat foods high in Vitamin（ 維生素）B. They give you energy and help you think more clearly.4. A study partner（同伴）can help you prepare for the test. When you're worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too.Good luck!Yours,D

33、onna71. What is Mary's problem?A. She is so worried and can't sleep. B. She can't pass the exam.C. She can't communicate with others. D. She can't study English well.72. Donna thinks Mary's problem is.A. great B . commonC. wonderfulD. serious73. The underlined word " red

34、uce " in the passage probably means "".A.減少 B .避免C.加強D.增加74. Donna thinks that can help Mary think more clearly.A. eating a lot of sugarB. studying six hours every dayC. drinking a lot of coffeeD. eating foods high in Vitamin B75. Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna'

35、s letter?A. The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m.B. Walking outside can make you remember more.C. It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling.D. It's necessary to have a rest for 10 to 20 minutes an hour.B“ Where is the university? ” This is a question many visitors toCam

36、bridge （僉U橋）ask. But no one can give them a clear answer, for there is no wall around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museumsand offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-o

37、ne colleges.Cambridge was already town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago.It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name“Cambridge”In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries

38、more and more land was used for college buildings.The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of peo

39、ple from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.76. Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except （除了） .A. libraries B. wallsC. offices D. museums77. According to the passage, there are colleges in Cambridge Uni

40、versity.A. 31B.15C.875 D. 80078. The town got its name from.A. the first students and teachersB. the bridge built over the river CamC. the members of the universityD. the person who designed the bridge79. Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?a. The railway was opened b.Cambridge

41、became a city.c .More and more land was for college buildings d.The first students and teachers arrived at the town.A.a-c-b-dB.d-a-c-bC.b-c-a-dD.d-c-a-b80. From the passage, we know that.A. the town grew much faster before 1845B. the city had a population of 100,000 in 1951C. many young students dre

42、am of studying at Cambridge University.D. the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1000 years.C.On November 30, 1906, George Bidder dropped a bottle from a boatinto the North Sea. The weighted glass bottle fell into the sea, and then it moved slowly for 108 years and 138 days.Its journey

43、ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2015.Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island. She picked up the bottlewhen it was washed up onto the beach. She saw a piece of paper inside. She realized that thebottle was old. So she didn't want to open it right away. A few days later, she g

44、ot the pieceof paper out of the bottle. She found that the paper was actually a postcard. On the back ofthe card there was this message: The Marine Biological Association wouldpay a shilling forthe bottle. A shilling was a unit（單位） of money that was used in Great Britain before theearly 1970s.Winkle

45、r filled out the card and sent it. The association was surprised to get a postcardaddressed to George Bidder, the president of the association from 1939 to 1945. Winkler gota shilling as a reward（ 獎金）Winkler's bottle was not the only one Bidder sent to sea. Between 1904 and 1906, he sentaway mor

46、e than one thousand bottles. He placed postcards inside them. The bottles were part of a study program to map currents（ 洋流）in the North Sea. This was the best method at that time. But whether the association could get the bottles back depended on the people who foundthem. The association reported th

47、at about 55 percent of the bottles were returned. They addedthat the program was a success as it showed the east-to- west flow of the North Sea's currents.81. How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea?A.108 yearsB.138 daysC.108 years and 138 days D.6 years82. From paragraph2, we can

48、 learn that.A.Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2017.8. She picked up the bottle on the beach.C.She opened the bottle as soon as she found it.D.She saw nothing in the bottle.83. The underlined word " pay" means.A.付款B.拒絕C.邀請D.賬單84. The association reported that the program was.A. crazyB.

49、boring C. seriousD. successful85. About George Bidder, which statement is wrong?A. He was the president of The Marine Biological Association from 1939 to 1945.B. He placed postcards inside the bottles.C. The bottles he dropped were part of a study program to map currents in the North Sea.D. Between

50、1904 and 1906, he sent away less than one thousand bottles.第n卷（非選擇題共40分）注意事項：1 .用藍黑鋼筆或圓珠筆將答案直接做在試卷上。2 .答題前須將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。得分評卷人VII.詞匯填空（10分）A閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞填空。earlier At chores it good(86) the age of six, our kids began to help us with the (87). They helped clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can

51、do a lot of things. Last week, she even helped me cookdinner. Wewere happy because(88) was very delicious. I think doing housework is a (89) way for them to learn a lot of life skills. The (90)kids learn to be independent, thebetter it is for their future.B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的動詞，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號（

52、每詞限用一次）eatplay buy take bringMike has a pet dog . He often (91)with it after work . He gives it nice food toeat . And every morning he gets up early (92) it for a walk. One day, his friends invited him to dinner. Mike (93)his dog with him. While they (94), Mike threw somefish, chicken down to the do

53、g."You love your dog very much, don ' t you ? ” his friend asked.“Yes, I have kept the dog for ten years. It is very smart. If you give it some money, it (95)the newspaper for you in a few minutes." Mike said . What a smart dog!得分評卷人VIII .改寫句子。按括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）96 . You should

54、see a dentist.(改為否定句)You see a dentist.97 . I am used to taking risks.(改為一般疑問句)youto taking risks?98 . It means being in a difficult situation/ 對戈U線部分提問 ） does it ?99 . Why don ' t you buy your sister a watch?（ 改為同義句） buy_you匚sister a watch?100 . The minute I sat down, my father came over.（改寫句子，

55、句意不變 ）My father came over as I sat down.得分評卷人IX.完成句子根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）101 .醫(yī)生不得不截掉了他的右腿。The doctor had to his right leg.102 .去年濟南參加了全國文明城市的選拔。Jinan for National Civilized City last year.103 .為了減少更多事故的發(fā)生，我們應該減速慢行。to stop more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.104 .請不要總是把我們和其他的

56、孩子比較。Please don ' t always us other children.105 .當風漸漸變弱時，這個小寶寶睡著了。The baby fell asleep when the wind was. 得分評卷人選項中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）X.閱讀理解七選五 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。"Do you like my dress?" she asked a passing stranger. "My mommy made it just for me." She said with tears in her eyes.“I think it ' s very pretty. 106. "With a quiver （顫抖）in her voice