2019高考英語一輪訓練選模塊3Unit1Theworld牛津譯林版必修3

1、Unit 1 The world、閱讀理解。What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayedat the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a s hops scent may not beoutstanding compared with si

2、ghts and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful toolin encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through thefairlydark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractivebut i

3、t may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introducedscent into its stores, customers intension to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important toa brand s success as the qua

4、lity of its window displays and goods on sale. That ismainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But whilee-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar shops

5、( 實 體店)ca n ofer a full experie nee from the minutecustomers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be muchmore than a shop,but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now, a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the

6、soft scent ofbaby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuitsection. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store s windows tosmell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.1. According to the passage,

7、what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success ofsome brand store?A. Friendly assistant.B. Unique scents.2C.Soft backgro und musicD.Attractive window display.2. E-shops are men ti oned in the passage to_.A. show the adva ntages of brick-a nd-mortar storesB. urge shop assista nts to cha nge the

8、ir attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. in troduce the rise of e-commerce3. Which stateme nt would the writer agree with?A. Put differe nt shop on the products on display.B. Ask every shop assista nt to wear light perfume.C. Place fragra nt flowers in the shopD. Expose some coffee bea n

9、 to air in side a coffee shop.4. The main purpose of the passage is to_ .A. compare and evaluateB. exam ine and assessC. i nform and explainD. argue and discuss【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了采用香味提高銷售量的理念。文章講述了香味對于傳統(tǒng)實體店的影響。 各大品牌店都加強了味覺對顧客消費欲求的刺激，并根據商品不同調節(jié)香味。1. B【解析】 細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段But while a shop s scent may not b

10、e outstandingto be an in creas ing powerful tool in en courag ing people to商店的成功中，獨特的香味起著重要的作用。故選B。2.A【解析】推理判斷題o根1S第五段的句子But while e-shops can use sighte and sounds, onlybricks-and-mortal ibops（實/本店）畑ofifer a full experience fiom the minute catocKiw step through thedoor to the moment they leavg可知作者認

11、為實體店能提供完全的購物體驗,即強調傳統(tǒng)實體店的優(yōu)勢。 故選山3. D【解析】推理判斷題。根據第三段的句子 A brand store has become famous for itscompared with sightsandsounds, it is certainlythere. And it is providingpurchase.3through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance.via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but itfreshening air. 可知，作

12、者認為氣味在商店的成功方面起著重要的作用，所以他 認為 咖啡店應該將咖啡豆暴露于空氣中。故選 D。4. C【解析】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要是告訴讀者香味對購物心理的影響，所以重在介紹 和解釋香味對 于實體店的影響。故選 C。二、單項選擇。1. The US should _ the three Sino-Us joint Communiques and the basic norms ofinternational relations.A. approveB. observeC. accomplishD.accelerate【答案】 B【解析】句意：美國應遵守中美三個聯合公報和國際關系基本準則

13、。observe 意為“遵守” ，符合句意。 approve 批準； accomplish 完成； accelerate 促進。2. The mother was filled with _ that her daughter might be disabled by theaccident.A. demandB. curiosityC. anxietyD.arrangement【答案】 C【解析】dema nd 需求；curiosity好奇心；an xiety 焦慮；arran geme nt 安排。句意：這個媽媽充滿焦慮，她的女兒可能會在這場車禍中落下殘疾。3.Successful peo

14、ple make a plan to deal with each new problem rather than denying orthat it exists.A. realizing B. prayingC. judgingD. ignoring【答案】 D【解析】 句意： 成功人士會制定計劃來解決每一個新的問題， 而不是對存在的問題視而不 見。realizing 意識；praying祈禱； judging 判斷； ignoring 忽視。4.Do keep _ in an emergency, or things will get even worse.A. calmB. still

15、C. quietD.silent【答案】 A【解析】句意：在遇到緊急情況時一定要保持鎮(zhèn)定，否則情況會更糟。keep calm 保持鎮(zhèn)定。15In the Middle Ages, merchants _ “town criers ” to read public messages alouddist inctive scent which floatsmay not just be used for4to promote their goods.5【解析】句意：除非父母知道孩子們安然無恙，否則他們會一直擔心。anxious 擔心的，符合題意。 eager 渴望的； nervous 緊張的； c

16、onscious 意識到的。9._People dont like to ask questions for fear ofappearing _ .A. anxiousB. curiousC. gentleD. ignorant【答案】 D【解析】 ignorant 無知。句意：人們不喜歡問問題，害怕自己會顯得很無知。10._ After hearing what the teacher said, theclass was completely _ . Thestudents all picked up their books and left the room silently.A. c

17、arriedB. exposedC. employedD. handled答案】C解析】employ雇傭。6.Taking a walk after meals, _ common wisdom, doesn t necessarily do goodto our health.A. according to B. as to C. due to D.contrary to【答案】 D【解析】con trary to與.相反。句意：和大家認為的相反，飯后立即散步對健康未必有好處。 according to 根據； as to 至于，關于； due to 由于，因為。7. Is there an

18、y news for the missing boy?Yes, he was observed _ computer games at eight oclock yesterday ina net bar.playing答案】D解析】 observe+sb.+doing的結構。 playing 作主語補足語。句意： “有沒有那個失蹤男孩的什么消息?。俊?“有了。有人看到他昨天 8 點鐘正在一家網吧玩電腦游戲。 ”A. eager答案】 CB. nervousC. anxiousD.consci6A. stillB. silentC. quietD. calm 答案】C【解析】still 靜止的

19、，不動的；silent 沉默的；quiet 安靜的；calm 冷靜的，平靜的,風平浪靜的。聽了老師的話之后，教室里一片安靜。學生們拿起他們的書默默地 離開了教室。11. What do you think of cloning? Is it harmful to huma n bein gs?Well,_ in a proper way, this tech no logy can con tribute to thedevelopme nt of mankind.A. madeB. employed C.volun teeredD.tested【答案】B【解析】employ sth. in

20、a proper意為決恰當的方式使用某物employed in a proper way =if叭employthis technology in a properthiw technology is employed in a proper射ay一句意 嚴你認為克隆怎么樣？對人類有傷害嗎？飩罷如果以恰當的方式使用的話，這項技術有助于人類的發(fā)展12._ what manypeople think, HIV cannot be spread through mosquitoes, a coughor sn eeze, or by merely touch ing some one with Ai

21、ds.A. Except for B. Con trary to C. Apart fromD. Regardless of【答案】B【解析】con trary to和.相反。句意：與許多人所想象的不同，艾滋病毒不會通過蚊子叮咬、咳嗽、打噴嚏或只是觸碰艾滋病人而傳播。13._Talk ing about the future, I prefera bus in essma nbe anofficial.A. being toB. to be toC. to be rather thanD. being more than【答案】C【解析】句意：談到將來，我更想成為一個商人而不愿當一名政府官員。

22、prefer to do sth寧愿做某事，排除 A、D; prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. else寧愿做某事而不愿做另一件事。14._ What makes online shopping so popular isitshortens the distanee betweenmanufacturers and con sumers.A. howB. thatC. whether D. why【答案】B【解析】句意：使在線購物如此受歡迎的是它縮短了制造商和消費者之間的距離。is 后7是表語從句，在表語從句中，that 不做任何成分但又不可缺少。ho

23、w 表方式；whether 是否；why 為什么。15.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few mon ths tosee_ it got any better. 5u8【答案】D【解析】根據句意“起先他討厭這個新工作，但決定給自己幾個月時間看看是否能感覺好點?！庇?if 引導賓語從句。三、完形填空。A Letter to My DadFour years ago we found out about the cancer grow ing in side you.You told me the n ews

24、 that ithad already spread and that you did nt know how long you had _1_._I was still at uni versity.A pare nt dying was someth ing that happe ned to _2_people people older tha n me.I spe nt the first few mon ths in_3_.For the first time I felt_4_.Iwished I could just _5_ you and take the can cer ou

25、t.But there was no thi ng I could do.Weve been_6_.You reacted well to treatment and youre still here， though we dont know forhow much _7_. _rve always wan ted to say that I love you，and that rm_8_ for everyth ing youve give n me.ButI cant .It feels like it is this unwritten_9_ in our father-s onrela

26、ti on ship that_10_ it.Youre a man con servative and guarded with your_11 .You keep them to yourself and _12_ others to do the same.But I know you _13_Ive see n your proud looks whe nve told you about my_14_ at work and school over the years .Ive see n your_15_ whe n things have nt gone well .Iremem

27、ber all the offers of help.I wish we could talk about what we _16_ to each other.I wish you could tellme youre _17_ and I could tell you I love you.I wish these _18_ con cepts ofmasculinity（ 男子氣概）werent so deeply _9_ in both of us.Maybe we will still see our way to that_20_ before you go.But whateve

28、r the case， I just need to say it I love you ，and thank you.1. A.waitedB . leftC. sufferedD.stayed2. A.a nyB.fewC. otherD.all3. A.doubtB.angerC. vainD.shock4. A.powerlessB.n ervousC. lostD.boredA. whe nB. howC. whyD. if95 A.reach intoB turn toC stand byD look into6 A.confusedB luckyCactiveD hopeless

29、7 A.betterBdeeperClongerD further8 A.eagerB gratefulCregretfulDdesperate9 A.letterBwordCideaDrule10 A.preventsBchangesC destroysDtransforms11 A.illnessesBfeelingsC belongingsDopinions12 A.requireBexpectC allowD persuade13A.lieBunderstandC careDfear14 A.achievementsBdifficultiesC goalsD experiences15

30、 A.powerB angerC curiosityDconcern16 A.haveBgiveC leaveDmean17 A.conservativeBbraveC proudD helpful18 A.absurdBimportantC usefulDpopular19 A.lostBtrappedC rootedDcovered20 A.situationB solutionC achievementDconversation【解題導語】你以為你對他的愛很深沉， 這是你了解的； 你的深沉一萬倍。對父母的愛， 要怎么才說得出口？別太晚。封信來告訴他。你不了解的是，他對你的愛比 如果沒有勇

31、氣當面表達， 就寫101B 四年前作者發(fā)現父親身患癌癥，癌細胞已經擴散， 因此，此處指不知道還能活多 久。 howlong you had left 是“你還剩下多長時間”的意思， left 用作后置定語。故選 B 項。2C 根據該空后的 people older than me 可判斷，作者以為父 ( 母) 親垂死這件事只 會發(fā)生在比他年齡更大的人身上。故選C 項。3 D in doubt 意為“懷疑”； in anger 意為“生氣地”； in vain 意為“徒勞無益 地”； in shock意為“震驚地；吃驚地”。聽到父親患癌這件事，作者當然是長時間地感 到震驚。故選 D 項。刷有所得

32、方法：做完形填空題時，有些題要注意該空前后的介詞、副詞等。有時需要分別把選項與前后的介詞、 副詞相搭配， 再判斷它們搭配后哪個短語的意思更符合上下文的 邏輯。4 A 根據下文 But there was nothing I could do.可知，作者什么都做不了，由此可推測，此處指作者感到無能為力。 powerless 意為“無能為力的”； nervous 意為“緊張 不安的；焦慮的”； lost 意為“迷路的；不知所措的”； bored 意為“厭煩的；煩悶的”。 根據語境可知選 A項。5A 根據下文 and take the cancer out 可知，此處指作者希望可以進入父親的身體 拿

33、走癌細胞。reach into 意為“伸進；伸入”； turn to 意為“轉向；求助于”； stand by 意為“袖手旁觀；支持”；look into 意為“調查”。故選 A 項。6 B 根據該空后面的 You reacted well to treatment and youre still here 可知， 作者的父親對治療反應很好并且依然還活著，所以作者一家感覺是幸運的(lucky) 。故選 B項。 confused 意為“困惑的；混亂的”； active 意為“積極的”； hopeless 意為“沒有希 望的”。7 C 父親的治療效果很好， “我們”很幸運， 雖然不知道父親還能堅持

34、多久， 但是他 還活著。better意為“更好”； deeper 意為“更深”； longer 意為“更長久”； further 意為“更遠”。故選 C 項。8B 根據設空后的 everything youve given me可知，作者在此表達對父親的感激之情。eager 意為“渴望的；熱切的”；grateful 意為“感激的”；regretful 意為“遺憾 的；后悔的”；desperate 意為“絕望的”。故選 B 項。9D 句意為：好像在我們的父子關系上就是這不成文的規(guī)則阻止了這句話被說出口。un writte n rule意為“不成文的規(guī)則，符合語境。故選D 項。10 A 根據下文的

35、 Youre a man conservative 和 You keep them to yourself 可知， 父親很保守，所以這一不成文的規(guī)則阻止了父愛的表達。prevent 意為“阻止；防止”；change 意為“改變”； destroy 意為“破壞； 摧毀”； transform 意為“使改觀； 使轉化”。故選 A 項。11 B guarded 意為“謹慎的”，結合下文的 You keep them to yourself 可知，此 處指父親是一個保守的、 對情感 (feelings) 謹慎的人。 conservative and guarded with your feelings

36、 作后置定語，修飾前面的a mar。故選 B 項。illness 意為疾病”；belongings意為“所有物”； opinion 意為“觀點”。1112B 根據前文對父親的描述 conservative, guarded with your _ 可知，父親收斂自己的感情， 希望別人也這樣做。 require 意為“要求”； expect 意為“期望； 盼望”； allow意為“允許”； persuade 意為“勸說；說服”。故選 B 項。13C 根據下文的 Ive seen your proud looks 可知，父親是很在意兒子的。 lie 意 為“撒謊”；understand 意為“理解

37、”； care 意為“在意；在乎”； fear 意為“害怕”。 故選 C 項。14A 根據前面的 your proud looks 可知，父親自豪的應該是作者取得的成就 (achievements) 。故選 A 項。 difficulty 意為“困難”； goal 意為“目標”； experience 意為“經歷”。15D 根據設空后的 when things havent gone well 及 I remember all the offers of help. 可知， 當事情進展不順利時， 父親會主動提供幫助， 因此可知， 父親是關心兒子的。 power 意為“力量； 權力”； ange

38、r 意為“憤怒； 生氣”； curiosity 意為“好奇心”； concern 意為“擔心；憂慮”。故選 D 項。16 D 結合下文 I wish you could tell me youre _ and I could tell youI love you. 可知，作者希望父親能夠告訴他父親是如何想的，作者也能告訴父親作者愛他。由此可推測，此處指作者希望能夠與父親談論他們對彼此意味著(mean)什么。故選 D 項。17 C 根據上文的 your proud looks 可知，此處指作者希望父親能夠告訴他父親為他 而自豪。conservative 意為“守舊的；保守的”； brave 意為

39、“勇敢的”； proud 意為“驕 傲的；自豪的”；helpful 意為“有幫助的”。故選 C 項。18A 根據上一題解析及空后的 masculinity 可知，此處指作者希望這些荒謬的大男 子觀念不會在他和父親的心中根深蒂固。 absurd 意為“荒唐的；可笑的”，符合語境。故 選 A 項。important 意為重要的”；useful 意為有用的”；popular 意為流行的”。19C 根據語境可知，此處指作者希望這樣的大男子觀念不要根深蒂固。lost in 意為迷失在 ”；trapped in 意為陷入”；rooted in 意為植根于；深植于”；covered in 意為“被覆蓋”故選

40、 C 項。20D 根據上文的 talk about 可知，此處指作者與父親的談話 (conversation) 。故選 D 項。四、七選五。Good Mo ney HabitsIts the right time for a finan cial pla n. Most pla ns are made in extreme excitement when youget a pay rise, or after r eading a self-helpbook. _1_ Hereare some tips that will help you stay the course all year r

41、ound.Take baby steps.The other day a colleague said, “I have decided to wake up at 6:30 a. m., starting tomorrow. ” Butshe usually woke up at 8: 30. Two hours earlier is a difficult task. After a few days I asked her how she12was progress ing. Her disappo in ted smile said it all. _2_ If she had con

42、 sidered push ing the clock by5 minu tes every 10 days,shed reach her 6: 30 a . m. goal in eight mon ths. Get the idea? Now simply replacetime with savi ngs.Tell apart a pla n from a habit.We made pla ns with a con scious mind, and habits are formed so that eve ntuallythey are dealt with by our subc

43、onscious mind; and they stick. So dont be in a rush to in vest (投資)yourmon ey. Go with a systematic in vestme nt pla n (SIP) of a mutual fund or start a recurring deposit (RD).As human beings, we want to progress. _3_Get your familys support._4_ If your daughter knows that she can only eat out one weekend a month because you areputti ng money away for a Europea n trip in 2018, she will be much more cooperative and feel she is apart of the decisi