九年級英語短語句型歸納

1、請求某人的幫助提高某人說的能力英語口語制作單詞卡片聽磁帶語言學習的訣竅不敢做某事愛上肢體語言記筆記犯語法錯誤學習習慣有共同點注思把.與.聯(lián)系起來摘抄重點詞在課堂上課后對感興趣獨立做某事為.而擔憂依賴；取決于優(yōu)秀的學習者和朋友一起學習備考與交談口語技巧. 的秘訣的意思耐心點兒通過做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是完成某事做某事怎么樣？九年級人教版英語各單元重點短語及句型Unitl How can we become good learners?一.重點短語ask sb. for helpimprove one's speaking skills spoken English=oral English m

2、ake word cards listen to tapesthe secret to language learning be afraid to do sth.fall in love with.body language take notesmake mistakes in grammar learning habits have sth. in common pay attention to connect with write down key words in classafter class be interested in do sth. on one s own worry

3、about depend on=rely on good learners work with friends study for a test have conversations with speaking skillsthe secret to,the meaning of be patient二.用法集萃by doing sthfind .it +be+adj+to do sthfinish doing sthwhat about doing sth ?盡力做某事越，就越發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事害怕做某事幫助某人做某事練習做某事一直做某事害怕做某事開始做某事想要做某事需要做某事記得做某事try to

4、 do sththe +比較近，the+比較近 find it+adj+to do sth be afraid of doing sth help sb (to) do sth practice doing sth keep doing sth be afraid to do sth .begin to do sth want to do sth need to do sth remember to do sth 三.重點句型1. What about doing sth ? 例： What about listening to tapes? 2. by的用法a.介詞prep.(指交通等)乘；

5、例：Themancameby bus.那人是坐公共汽車來的They went to Shanghai by plane.他們坐飛機去上海。b.表示做某事的方式、方法 結(jié)構(gòu)：by+V-ingHow do you study for a test?I study by making word cards.3. 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：have done , 表示 例：Have you ever studied with a group?It 's +adj+ (for sb) to do sthIt 's too hard (for me) to understand spoken En

6、glish.4. The more you read, the faster you ' ll be.你的閱讀量越大，你的閱讀速度就能提高得越快5. find it + adj + to do sth例：I find it easy to learn English.6. It s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟 /太容易了Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重點短語theLantern Festival元宵節(jié)theDragon Boat Festival端午節(jié)theWater Festival潑水節(jié)eatfive m

7、eals a day一天吃五餐put on five pounds lose weight in two weeks be similar to.throw water at each other in the shape of.folk stories lay out the story of Chang , e refuse to do sth have good luck in the new year end up end up with share sth with sb as a result one . the other.(care about dress up haunted

8、 house play a trick on sb. give out give up trick or treat(the importance of take sb around -=show sb around warn sb to do sth.warn sb not to do sth the beginning of new life remind sb of promise to do sth.treat sb. with.二.短語歸納 put on care about end up not only but also 體重增加了五磅減肥兩星期之后與相似互相潑水呈一的形狀民間傳

9、說故事擺開;布置嫦娥的故事拒絕做某事在新的一年里有好運氣最終成為；最后處于以一結(jié)束與分享結(jié)果兩者中）一個另一個一關(guān)心喬裝打扮鬼屋捉弄某人分發(fā)放棄萬圣節(jié)用語）不給糖果就搗蛋的重要性帶某人到處走走警告某人做某事警告某人不要做某事新生命的開始使某人回想起承諾做某事用/以一對待某人增加（體重）發(fā)胖關(guān)心在乎最終成為，最后處于不但而且射下過去常常做shoot down used to doremind sb. of give out the water festival the Chinese spring festival next year sound like each other in the s

10、hape of on mid-autumn night fly up to lay out come back as a result mother s day more and more popular think of dress up the importance of make money in need between andthe dragon b oat festival the lantern festival like best go to for a vacationbe similar to wash away mid-autumn festival shoot down

11、 call out the tradition of at night one, the other Father's day have to play a trick on sb the spirit of wake up使某人想起分發(fā) 發(fā)放潑水節(jié)中國春節(jié)明年聽起來像互相彼此以的形狀在中秋之夜飛向擺開布置回來結(jié)果因此母親節(jié)越來越受歡迎想起認為思考裝扮穿上盛裝的重要性掙錢需要幫助處于困境中 在和之間龍舟節(jié)元宵節(jié)最喜歡去度假與相似沖走洗掉中秋節(jié)射下大聲呼喊的傳統(tǒng)在夜里在晚上父親節(jié)必須不得 捉弄某人的精神醒來的開始the beginning of 三.重點句型1 . What do/doe

12、s+sb. + think of sth. ?例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?2 .賓語從句（P55）（復習直接引語和間接引語）一.連詞a.陳述語序（that） b.一般疑問句（if 或whether） c.特殊疑問句（5w,1h）二.陳述語序三.時態(tài)注意：當主句謂語動詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞，而賓語 從句的意思是否定時，常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。例：I don 't think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,

13、 if引導的賓語從句 由whether（if）引導的賓語從句，實際上是一般疑問句演變而來的，意思是是否”。例：I wonder whether（if） they will come to our party.注意：當賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時，即使主句是過去時，從 句也用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.3 .感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)（P56）How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂！What （a/an）+ 名 + 主 + 謂！例：How tall Yao Ming is!What an in

14、teresting story it is!Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restroomsare?一.重點短語turn left/right on one's left/right go along Main Street have dinner go to the third floor a room for resting be special about.向左/右轉(zhuǎn)在某人的左/右邊沿著主大街走吃飯去三樓休息室有獨特之處pardon mecome onone one s way to. something to eat hol

15、d one s hand mail(send) a letter pass by a rock bandin the shopping centerin some situations park one s car an underground parking lot such asthank sb. for doing sth. look forward to meet sb. for the first time in a rush to do sth.be convenient to do sth.a pair of look forward toexcuse meget some in

16、formation about turn leftright go past a little earliera good place to eat in different situation on timeget to have dinner on one's / the right come onthe shopping center the corner of.請再說一次過來；加油在去 的路上一些吃的東西抓住某人的手寄信路過搖滾樂隊在購物中心在某些場合停車地下停車庫例如為感謝某人期盼第一次見到某人倉促地做某事做某事很方便一對，一雙，一副盼望期待打擾了請原諒獲取有關(guān)的一些信息向左

17、向右轉(zhuǎn)經(jīng)過路過早一點兒一個吃飯的好地方在不同的情況下準時按時到達吃晚餐在右邊快點請過來購物中心的角落/拐角處lead into導入引入Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.重點短語used to do be used to doing be used to do in public from time to time in person deal with It s a deal.look after=take care of deal with be proud of take pride in from time to time in public

18、 in person take up sth notanymoreworry about hang out be aloneon the soccer teamno longermake a decision to one s surprise even though pay attention to in the last few years be afraid of turn red tons of attention be careful give upa very small number of過去常常做某事習慣于做某事用來做事（被動語態(tài)公開地時常，有時親自處理就這么定了！照顧，照料對

19、付應付為驕傲，感到自豪為感到自豪時常，有時公開地親身，親自開始做，接受，占用不再為擔憂閑逛獨處在足球隊不再做決定令某人吃驚的是盡管對注意，留心在過去的幾年里害怕變紅很多關(guān)注當心放棄極少數(shù)的作演講一直總是對感興趣過去常常做某事害怕做某事必須做某事讓某人做某事放棄做什么盡力做某事足夠而能夠做某事準備做某事看見某人在做某事開始做某事要求某人做某事決定做某事決定做某事很難相信敢于做某事對某人來說做某開始做某事give a speech all the timebe interested inchange one s life改變某人的生活take care of 照顧 one of,之一二.用法集萃

20、used to do sth be afraid of doing sth have to do sth make sb do sthgive up doing sth try to do sth adj+ enough to do sth be prepared to do sth see sb doing sth begin to so sth require sb to do sth decide to domake a decision to do sthIt s hard to believe thatdare to do sthIt s adj+ for sb+ to do sth

21、 take up doing sth二.重點語法1.辨析：used to do sth.過去常常做一get/be used to sth./doing sth. 習慣于be used to do 被用于做（被動語態(tài)be used by由（被）使用（被動語態(tài)）be used as 被當做使用（被動語態(tài)be used for doing被用于做（被動語態(tài)）例：I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy.She used to be very shy.I m used to drinking a

22、 cup of water after meal. Hes been used to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as aservant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford (支付得起)的用法 afford sth 買得起 afford to dosth 有足夠的去做一例：His mother c

23、ouldn ' t afford to pay for herchild ' s education. They did not consider whether they could affordthe time or not. We can ' t afford to pay such a price.(such 和 so區(qū)別見P1103) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb was watching me and take pride in everything pride in my child. =I 

24、9; m proud of my child. everything good I do.這是一個定語從句。省略了為不定代詞時，關(guān)系代詞只能用that 。為感到自豪例：He good I do. I take 注：He take pride in 關(guān)系代詞that o先行詞4) the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+N第幾（大/長/高）One of the/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns謂語用三單 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One ofmy best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive

25、 pens has been lost. The yellow riveris the second largest river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.重點短語be made ofbe made frombe known forbe used forno matterbe covered withas far as i knowby handbe good foron the last Friday

26、of each month be good atmake high-technology products the earth 's surfacemany different kinds of fly a kitesuch as由.制成的（表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材 料是什么）由.制成的（在成品中已無法辨認原材料）以.聞名被用于.不論；無論用.覆蓋據(jù)我所知用手寸有rffii最后一個星期五擅長制造局科技廠品地球表面許多不同種類的放風箏例如根據(jù)按照according to全世界環(huán)境保護以 聞名；為人知曉以 聞名在 生產(chǎn)ask for help a symbol of putonbe u

27、sed for good luck at a very high heat be made in be famous foron the sides of mountains traffic accidenta kite festival be fromturn into in trouble rise into paper cutting be used by during the spring festival Sky lanterns all over the world environmental protection be famous for be known for be pro

28、duced in be used for as far as I know pick by hand turn. into no matterall over(around) the world even though avoid doing sth everyday y things find out go on a vacation paper cutting such as send for send out be covered with請求幫助的象征把放在上被用于做好運在局溫下在制造的以著名在山腰上交通事故風箏節(jié)來自把變成處于困境中上升上漲剪紙被使用在春節(jié)期間孔明燈被用于據(jù)我所知手工

29、米摘把變成不論全世界即使避免做某事日常用品查明；弄清楚去度假剪紙例如發(fā)送;派人去請發(fā)出；放出；發(fā)送被 覆蓋rise into上升至U;升入put on張貼as symbols of作為 的象征fairy tale童話故事二重點語法1. 辨析：be made of由 制作/制造（材料）：在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由 制造/制成（材料）：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在 制作/制造（產(chǎn)地）Made in China. 中國制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from

30、 wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China.2. be famous for 以.聞名；為人知曉be known for 因. 而聞名be famous as 作為. 而聞名 be known as作為.而聞名 例： Jingdezhen is famous for china. China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.3. allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth be

31、 allowed to do sth 例： Please allow me to come in. My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only. 注意：allow只可搭配 動名詞短語作賓語，不可直接搭用動詞不定式 作賓補，即只可說 allow doing sth ,不可說allow to do sth. 4.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)（見 P155頁）結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+過去分詞Uni

32、t6 When was it invented?一.短語歸納我的榮幸好像做某事如此偉大的一項發(fā)明想到，考慮在我們的日常生活中在我的日常生活中有道理偶然地，意外地在篝火上它提到據(jù)說It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. seem+to+動詞原形 such a great invention think of = think about in our daily lives in my daily life have a point by accident over an open fire it mentioned that It is said thatIt i

33、s believed thatfall into(過去式 fell into)=drop intoin the 19th century spread to other countries at a low price bring(brought) sth. to sp.all of a suddenless than 少于，不至U more than = over without doubtat that timeadvise sb (not) to do sth start doing sth work on sth (be) similar to the Olympics by mist

34、ake make a mistakedivide .into in the end = at last = finally at the same timeteach(taught) sb to do sth come up with encourage sb. to do sth. the purpose of stop sb from doing sth look up to sb. look up the word work togetherI want to achieve my dream.My dream will come true.work hard on a hard flo

35、or lead toleaderDon't mention it.人們相信掉進一在19世紀傳播到其他國家以很低的價格把某物帶到某處突然地超過毫無疑問在那時建議某人（不要）做某事開始做某事致力于某事與相似奧運會錯誤地，無意地犯錯把分成最后同時教某人做某事想出鼓勵某人做某事的目的阻止某人做某事欽佩某人查找單詞一起工作我想實現(xiàn)夢想我的夢想會實現(xiàn)努力工作在堅硬的地板上導致領(lǐng)導，引路人不客氣，不用謝把翻譯成o.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth dream of doing sth夢想做某事二.重點語法1. 辨析 invent

36、; find; find out; discover invent發(fā)明”， 指通過勞動運用聰明才智 發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過的新事物 例：Who invented the telephone?find找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結(jié)果。I Anally found my English book. find out指經(jīng)過研究或詢問查明某事或真相。例：I've found you out at last.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)”，表示 偶然”或 經(jīng)過努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真理或錯 誤，即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所

37、知的 事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。 We soon discovered the truth .我們很快就弄清了 真相。Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一.重點短語get his driver s license no way sixteen-year-olds sixteen-year-oldbe worried about=worry about have part-time jobs get one s ears pierced get / have / make sth. done stop doi

38、ng sth stop to do sth.spnd time with sb.take photos, take a photo all night by my side hurt oneselfgive sb. a hug = hug sb.lift sb.up cough badly talk back取得駕駛執(zhí)照沒門，不行十六歲的人十六歲的擔心做兼職工作打耳洞使某物被做停止做某事停下來去做某事花時間和某人在一起照相整夜呆在我身邊擁抱某人舉起某人劇烈地咳嗽回嘴一個成人an adultthink back to regret doing sth. make one s own decisi

39、on too + adj.+ to do sth. learn from agree with sb disagree with sb. move outtake care of = look after=care for manage one s own life manage to do sth that is why continue to do sth take a test pass the test fail the testbe strict with sb in sth get in the way of a running star a professional runner

40、 grow up allow sb. to do sth. should be allowed to do sth. have nothing against doing sth. succeed in doing sth.fail to do sth.end up with end up as practice doing sth. see sb. do sth. spend time on sth. spend time in doing sth care about sb.talk with sb. about sth. make a choicehave a chance to do

41、sth.回想起后悔做了某事 做某人自己的覺得太而不能做某事從.學到同意某人的觀點不同意某人的觀點搬出去照顧管理自己的生活努力完成某事那就是為什么繼續(xù)做某事參加考試通過考試考試不及格在某方面對某人要求嚴格妨礙一個跑步明星一個專業(yè)的跑步運動員長大允許某人做某事應該被允許去做某事 不反對做某事成功做某事做某事失敗以一結(jié)束最終成為練習做某事看見某人做了某事在某事上花時間在做某事上花時間關(guān)心某人和某人談論某事做選擇有機會去做某事choose their own clothes be serious about care abouteight hours ' sleep driver 's

42、/driving license instead of doing sth wear uniforms be good for be bad fora fifteen-year-old boy talk backvolunteer to do sth make my own decision old people s home the importance of make surea professional runner keep away from get in the way ofstay up選擇自己的衣服對一認真，嚴肅擔心八小時的睡眠駕照代替做某事穿校服對一有益對有害一個15歲的男孩

43、回嘴，頂嘴志愿做某事做自己的決定赤方阮的重要性確保一個專業(yè)的賽跑者遠離擋一路;妨礙熬夜a part-time job兼職be strict with sb.對某人嚴厲be strict in sth對某事嚴厲1. She is a sixteen-year-old girl尸She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. be allowed to do sth.watch TV every night.3. get their ears pierced允許某人做某事（主動語態(tài)）被允許做某事（被動語態(tài)）Mother allows me toLi

44、Ly is allowed to go to America.穿耳洞 讓/使（別人）做某事 get sth.done（過去分詞）have sth. doneI get my hair cut. = I have my hair cut.4. enough 足夠形容詞+ enough如：beautiful enough足夠漂亮enough +名詞 如：enough food 足夠食物, enough - to 足夠去做咧：I have enough money to go to Beijing.我有足夠的錢去北京。She is old enough to go to school.她夠大去讀書了

45、。5.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 Please stop speaking. stop to do sth.停止下來去做另一件事6 .系動詞用法：系動詞 +adj常用的系動詞有：look, feel, be, become,get, turn, smell, taste, stay（保持），kept 等。連系動詞除 be 和 become等少數(shù)詞可接名詞作表語外，一般都是接形容詞。She felt very tired. Thegrass turns green.7 . get in the way of 礙事，妨礙 如：8 表示“也” .also用于句中Ialso like

46、 apples. either用于否定旬旬末 I don 't like apples, either.too用于肯定句句末 I like apples, too.Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.屬于玩具卡車她最喜愛的作家唯一的小孩聽流行音樂發(fā)帶參加音樂會在音樂大廳貴重的東西去野餐在野餐時我其余的朋友沒什么（事）聽古典音樂在學校在野餐去聽音樂會參加音樂會跑步鍛煉趕公共汽車保持健康指出流行音樂輕音樂民間音樂鄉(xiāng)村音樂一.重點短語 belong to toy truck her favorite writer the only little lid listen

47、 to pop music hair band attend a concert in the music hall something valuable go to a picnic=go for a picnic at the picnic the rest of my friends nothing much listen to classical music at school at the picnic go to the concert attend a concert run for exercise catch a bus keep healthy point out pop

48、music light music folk music country musicforeign music jazz rock the rest of have no idea not only but also make noise(an ocean of call the police get on get off something unusual something strange anything else be interviewed by strange noises outside our window next-door neighbor at firstrun away

49、 feel uneasy have no idea=don 't know外國音樂爵士樂搖滾樂其余的人或物不知道不但而且可數(shù)）吵鬧許許多多、無窮無盡的報警上車下車.不尋常的東西奇怪的事其它的東西被米訪奇怪的在我們的窗外隔壁鄰居首先，起初逃走感到不安不知道走開，離開噪音的制造者做某事開心制造恐懼在社一定有在做某事在實驗室聽見流水聲咳得厲害追趕一位拿相機的婦女在工作可能上一定在做夢go away noise-maker have fun doing sth. create fear in the neighborhood There must be doing sth. in the la

50、boratory hear water running cough a lot run after a woman with a camera at work might be late for work must be dreaming跑步鍛煉跑著去做某事趕公共汽車拍電影穿西服/套裝表達差異/結(jié)果添加信息同時一個石頭圈不僅一而且一英國最著名的的 歷史名勝接待10多名游客在一年中最長的那天古代領(lǐng)導者一群有點晚兒與上帝交流許多世紀前指出一種日歷放在一起以某種方式在仲夏的上午直接照進一石頭的中心一個醫(yī)學目的阻止疾病上升，提升從你的腳上升到你的身體的位置為了一個特別的目的一個墓地祭拜祖先的地方慶祝戰(zhàn)

51、勝敵人很長一段時間遠離run for exercise run to do sth. catch a bus make a movie wear a suit express a difference / result add information at the same time a rock circle not only but also Britain s most famous historical places receive more than 10 visitors on the longest day of the year ancient leaders a group

52、of a bit late communicate with the gods so many centuries ago point out a kind of calendar put together in a certain way on midsummers morning shine directly into the center of the stones a medical purpose prevent 川ness move up from your feet move up your body the position of for a special purpose a

53、 burial place a place to honor ancestors celebrate a victory over an enemy a long period of time stay away frombe surebe sure to domake sure that.stay out stay up in that casein casestick toin totalplenty ofonce in a while確定；確信一定要做某事確保；確定待在外面熬夜既然那樣萬一堅持；固守總共；合計大量；充足偶爾;問或,二.重點語法1. must, may, might, could, may, can't+動詞原形must 一定，肯定（100%的可能性）may, might, could80%勺可能性）can't不可能，不會（可能性幾乎為零表示推測，程度不同有可能，也許（20%）2當play指彈奏樂器時，常在樂器前用定冠詞play the guitar play thepiano play the violin當play指進行球類運動時，則不用定冠詞playfootball play basketball play baseball3. try to do sth.大努力去做某事4. escape from building.嘗