2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末輔導(dǎo)Ⅵ北師大版

1、 Unit 12, Module 4 重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊 【考點(diǎn)考例一】consider的用法 All the staff in our compa ny are con sideri ng for the fashi on show. A. to go C. to have gone 【知能進(jìn)階】 1. con sider + doing sth we re considering sell2. con sider + how / what + to do Have you con sidered what you 3. con sider + n. (+ as ) + n. We con sider

2、 him (as) our friend. 考慮如何做/做什么。如： ll do if you don t get the job? 認(rèn)為某人（某物）是。 女口：4. con sider + n. (+ to be) + n. / adj. Jean considered herself (to be) very lucky. 5. con sider sb to have sth=sb is con sidered to have done sth 做某事。如: The campaig n was con sidered to have failed. 【能力拓展】 名詞con sidera

3、tio n 表示“考慮；體諒，體貼”。常見習(xí)語：take into consideration 考慮至U;顧及 in consideration of 考慮至U,由于；作為對 . 的 酬勞 【實(shí)例對接】 I think we should consider staying in the English countryside _ to the city centre (2020上海春) B. going D. hav ing gone 考慮做某事。如: ing the house. 認(rèn)為 . 。女口: 認(rèn)為某人 (P36) 【考例答案】B 【考點(diǎn)考例二】request的用法 Don t res

4、pond to any emails _ personal information, no matter how official they look. (2020 天津) A. searchi ng B. ask ing C. requesti ng D. questi oning 【知能進(jìn)階】 request用作動詞，表示“要求，請求”，主要用于搭配： 1. request + 名詞或代詞(+of /from sb)。如： You have to request permissi on of the officer if you want to take any photographs.

5、2. request sb to do sth 要求某人干某事。如： All club members are requested to atte nd the annual meeti ng. Visitors are requested not to walk on the grass. 3. request + that 從句，從句謂語用“ (should)+動詞原形”。如： We requested that the n ext meeti ng be held on a Friday. 【能力拓展】request用作名詞，表示“要求，請求”。如： They have made an

6、urge nt request for intern ati onal aid. 常用習(xí)語：at the request of sb 應(yīng) . 要求； by request 經(jīng) . 要求 【實(shí)例對接】 to make a request to some one you don t know very well (P39) 【考例答案】C 【考點(diǎn)考例三】have a hard time (in) doi ng 的用法 Having bee n ill in bed for n early a mon th, he had a hard time _ the exam. (2020 福建) A. p

7、ass B. to pass C. passed 【知能進(jìn)階】D. pass ing have a hard time (in) doing 表示“做某事很艱難”， 介詞in可以省略，hard 可由good, fin e, nice, won derful 等形容詞代替。如： I had a hard time in finding his new house. Did you have a hard time persuadi ng him? Hope you will have a won derful time enjoying Christmas Day. 【能力拓展】 下列句型中常省

8、略介詞： 1. spend time / money (in) doing sth 花費(fèi)時間 / 金錢做某事。如： He spe nt much time (in) work ing for huma n rights and progress . 2. have difficulty / trouble (in) doi ng sth 做某事有困難。如： Do you have any difficulty (in ) understanding spoken English ? 3. stop / preve nt sb (from) doi ng sth 阻止某人做某事。如： His b

9、ack injury may prevent him from playing in tomorrow s game. 4. There is no poi nt (i n) doi ng sth 做某事沒有意義。如： The house is to be pulled dow n in three mon ths, so there is no point in pain ti ng it. 【實(shí)例對接】 When I first arrived in San Fran cisco, I had a difficult time un dersta nding certa in aspect

10、s of the America n way of doing thi ngs. (P40) 【考例答案】D 【考點(diǎn)考例四】belong的用法 the well-educated. (2020 重慶) A. bel ongs B. is bel on ged C. is bel onging D. will be bel on ged Professor Williams keeps telli ng his students that the future _ to 【知能進(jìn)階】 belong to表示“屬于”，強(qiáng)調(diào)是“某一組織或群體的成員；歸屬某一群體” 如: All the goods

11、here bel ong to the school. What family does this bird belong to? He bel ongs to the Com mun ist Party. 【能力拓展】 belong還表示“應(yīng)被放置在，應(yīng)處在；適合”，與表示場所的副詞連用，不可 用進(jìn)行式。如： The book bel ongs on that shelf. I feel that I don t belong here. Put the chair back where it bel on gs. 【注意】belo ng to不用于進(jìn)行時和被動語態(tài)。 【實(shí)例對接】 At f

12、irst, wedidn t feel we belong here, but nowwe are attached to the land we live on. (P42) 【考例答案】A 【強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練】 1. The majority of people in the tow n stro ngly _ the pla n to build a playgrou nd for childre n. (2020 浙江) A. con sider B. support C. confirm D. submit 2. He has been considering _ up his own co

13、mpany, but he hasn t decided yet. A. to set B. sett ing C. to be setti ng D. set 3. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. A. will request B. request C. are request ing D. are requested 4. Jack, put these books away. Can you tell me where they _ ? A. bel ong B. bel ong to C. are bel on ged D. are bel

14、 on ged to 5. China has been developing rapidly since its foundation, but as is known to us, she is still a country _ the Third World. A. belongs to B. belonged to C. belonging to D. to bel ong to 6. Accord ing to a rece nt U.S. survey, childre n spe nt up to 25 hours a week TV. A. to watch B. to watch ing C. watch ing D. watch 7. You can t imagi ne what difficulty we had