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1、2002年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(附答案)來源: 日期:2006-03-29 閱讀 2061 次 作者: 評(píng)論 0條 劃詞已啟用 進(jìn)入論壇第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題避所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt
2、?A. 19.15 B.9.15 C.9.18 答案是:B1. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors B. Boss and employee. C. Doctor and patient. 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant B. In a coffee shop C. In a clothing store 3. What does the woman mean? A. She cant see it now. B. Sh
3、e is eager to see it C. She wants the man to see it first 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will go to the airport by taxi B. The woman is asking the man for help. C. The womans car has broken down. 5. What is the man doing? A. Offering to do a favor. B. Asking permission. C.
4、Asking for help.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答6至7題。 6. Why does the man call the woman? A. He wants to ask her to go out with him B. He wants to remind her of the concert. C. He
5、 wants to help her with her study. 7. What can we learn about the woman? A. She doesnt really want to go . B. She works hard at school. C. She doesnt like music.聽第7段材料,回答8至9題。 8. Whom are the speakers talking about? A. Their daughter . B. Their student C. Their friend. 9. What is the man going to do
6、? A. Check Marias homework. B. Have a talk with Maria. C. Call Marias teacher.聽第8段材料,回答10至11題。 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Do the washing up B. Set the table C. Dry the plates. 11. What is the woman offering to do on Monday? A. Get a plate from her home. B. Buy a new plate for the
7、man. C. Find another plate for the man.聽第9段材料,回答12至14題。 12. Why is the man making the telephone call? A. He is inviting Mr. Brown to go to Australia. B. He is giving information about Mr. Browns flight. C. He is fixing a time to meet Mr. Brown at the airport. 13. When does Mr. Brown have to be at th
8、e airport? A. By 8:30 B. By 9:30 C. By 10:30 14. What number can Mr. Brown call if there is a problem? A. 33466820 B.3368202 C.33486220聽第10段材料,回答15至17題。 15. What is the man selling?A.A boat B.A motor C.A pump 16. What is good about the product? A. Its bottom is flat. B. It is very powerful C. It is
9、easy to carry. 17. What is the price of the product?A.99. B.500 . C.599.聽第11段材料,回答18至20題。 18. What is the speakers nationality. A. Canadian B. American. C. Japanese. 19. Why was she excited? A. Because she liked to teach children. B. Because it was her first visit to Japan. C. Because she was paid t
10、o be a teacher for the first time. 20. How did she feel about the students questions? A. She felt angry. B. She was moved. C. She felt uncomfortable.第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give child_he or she w
11、ants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是:B 21. The little girl_her heart out because she _ her toy bear and believed she wasnt ever going to find it . A. had cried ;lost B. cried ;had lost C. has cried; has lost D. cries; has lost 22. We will be shown around the city :schools, museum
12、s, and some other places,_other visitors seldom go . A. what B. which C. where D. when23. Excuse me ,sir. Would you do me a favor?Of course. What is it ?-I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form A. had wondered B. was wondering C. would wonder D. did wonder 23. It is so nice to hear from h
13、er. _ ,we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not25. When shall we start?Lets _ it 8:30,Is that all right? A. set B. meet C. make D. take26. All the people _ at the party were his supporters. A. present B. thankful C. interested D.
14、important27. Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?Thank you. Id love to ,_Ill be out of town at the weekend. A. because B. and C. so D. but 28. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not ,you may _- run over by a car. A. have B. get C. become D. turn29. His mother
15、 had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away30. It was raining heavily . Little Mary felt cold, so stood_ to her mother. A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing31. I heard they went skiing in the mou
16、ntains last winter. It _ true because there was little snow there. A. may not be B. wont be C. couldnt be D. mustnt be 32. Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?No, dear. They dont _ well. Put them in the fridge instead. A. keep B. fit C. get D. last33. What do you want _ those old boxes?To p
17、ut things in when I move to the new flat. A. by B. for C. of D. with34. How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?The key_the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers. A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made35. Its bee
18、n a wonderful evening. Thank you very much -_. A. My pleasure B. Im glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. Its OK第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1。5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D中),選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused m
19、e some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange 36 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 37 me so much. There was chair take on the 40 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 41 ,I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 42 . A tiny sound in the floor would see
20、m a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My 43 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 44 very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me. Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 45 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right nea
21、r my homethat was no 46 . After school, 47 ,when all the buses were 48 up along the street, I was afraid that Id get on the wrong one be taken to some 49 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum ,I wouldnt 50 the leaders out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears 51 all I h
22、ad as a child was that of not being liked or 52 by others. Being popular was so important to me 53 ,and the fear of not being liked was a 54 one. One of the processes(過程)of growing up is being able to 55 and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve
23、 greater success later in life. 36. A. way B. time C. place D. reason 37. A. wounded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frightened 38. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness 39. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused 40. A. spirit B. height C. body D.shape 41. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door 42
24、. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound 43. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt 44. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie 45. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly 46. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter 47. A. though B. yet C. although D. still 48. A. called B. backed C. lined D. unfa
25、miliar 49. A. old B. crowded C. poor D. unfamiliar 50. A. leave B. let C. order D. send 51. A. above B. in C. of D. at 52. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted 53. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway 54. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right 55. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. reco
26、ver 第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A One of the greatest killers in the Western world is heart disease, The death rate (率) from the disease has been increasing at an alarming speed for the past thirty years . Today in Britain, for example, about four hundre
27、d people a day die of heart disease. Medical experts know that people can reduce their chances of getting heart disease by exercising regularly, by not smoking, by changing their diets, and by paying more attention to reducing stress(壓力)in their work. However, Western health-care systems are still n
28、ot paying enough attention to the prevention of the disease. There is a need for more programs to educate the public about the causes and prevention of heart disease . Instead of supporting such programs, however, the U. S. health-care system is spending large sums of money on the surgical (外科的) tre
29、atment of the disease after it develops. This emphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))on treatment clearly has something to do with the technological advances that have taken place in the past ten to fifteen years. In this time , modern technology has enabled doctors to develop new surgical techniques. Many operations that wer
30、e considered impossible of too risky(有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的)a few years ago are now performed every day in U. S. hospitals. The result has been a huge increase in heart surgery. Although there is no doubt that heart surgery can help a large number of people, some people point out that the emphasis on the surgical tre
31、atment of the disease has three clear disadvantages. First , it attracts interest and money away from the question of prevention. Second, it causes the costs of general hospital care to rice. After hospitals buy the expensive equipment that is necessary for modern heart surgery, they must try to rec
32、over the money they have spent. To do this, they raise costs for all their patients, not just those patients whose treatment requires the equipment. The third patients, not just those patients whose treatment requires the equipment. The third disadvantage is that doctors are encouraged to perform su
33、rveyeven on patients for whom an operation is unnecessarybecause the equipment and expert skills are there. A government office recently stated that major heart surgery, for example, only 15 percent of patients improved their conditions after the surgery. However, more than 100,000 of these operatio
34、ns are performed in the United States every year. 56. What effect has modern technology had on medicine? A.It has reduced the costs of medical treatment. B.It has helped save the lives of most patients. C.It has encouraged doctors to do more heart surgeries. D.It has helped educate people about the
35、prevention of heart disease. 57. "To do this"(in Paragraph 3) means_. A.to help patients recover B.to increase the number of heart surgeries C.to get back the money spent on the equipment D.to buy new equipment for the treatment of heart disease 58. The author would agree that _. A.more mo
36、ney should be spent on the prevention of heart disease B.heart surgery has helped most patients improve their conditions C.modern technology has made heart surgery more risky than before D.the public have known a great deal about the causes of heart disease 59. What would be the best title for the p
37、assage? A.The Greatest Killer in the West B.Heart Disease: Treat or Prevent C.Modern Technology and Heart Surgery D.Heart Surgery: Advantages and Disadvantages B LET YOUR LOVE FOR ANIMALS LIVE ON As someone who love animals, you care about what will happen to them in the future. CSIA has been treati
38、ng sick and injured animals since 1938. It's hard to imagine what would happen to the hundreds of pets who need us every year if we no longer existeD.But in fact,we simply could not continue if it wasn't for a very special kind of gift people like you leave to us in their wills.(遺囑) Can we d
39、epend on your kindness too? If you haven't already done so, please consider including a gift CSIA in your will. For free information on how to go about it, please call our helpline on 0800 8421950. Your love for animals can live on with a gift in your will to CSIACSIA for pets in need of vets(獸醫(yī)
40、) 60. This advertisement is trying to persuade people to _. A.buy a gift for a pet B.give money for animal care C.work for an animal hospital D.treat sick and injured animals 61. The advertisement is mainly aimed at _. A.vets B.zoo-keepers C.old pet lovers D.animal hospital assistants 62. What is CS
41、IA most likely to be? A.A pet shop . B.An animal hospital C.A club for pet lovers. D.A training center for vets. C What am I doing with my daughter at home? Rather than read aloud from books , we go to dinner and have a very good time. This is usually when her Mom isn't around , and this is when
42、 my little girl and I relate better . They're alone together so much. We're learn about each other . She learns that I'm her father . I learn that she's my daughter . It's a strange feeling, but any parent knows what I'm talking about when I say that I often look at my daught
43、er and wonder just whose kid she is . Where'd she suddenly come from? And why on earth did she pick Laura and me for parents? When my daughter and I are alone she'll hold my hand and say, "I just love you so much, Daddy!"She gets this great look on her face and says, "We'v
44、e got so much to do, Dad!" There's nothing like it in the worlD. I want my relationship with my daughter to keep growing, so I've been giving my wife a couple of hundred dollars each week and making her go to the shopping center with her girlfriends , or somethinganything! But this clos
45、eness is not without its problems. When I'm sitting there playing with her Barbie doll(巴比娃娃), washing her hair, a vlice in me suddenly says, "I've got to get a drink and get out of here. "Right in the middle of all this pleasantness, the voice goes, "Look at yourself! You'
46、re washing dolls!" 63. Why does the husband give his wife xo much money each week" A.He wants her to buy more things for the family. B.She can do whatever she likes with the money. C.He can spend more time with his daughter. D.She can spend more time with her friends. 64. Which of the foll
47、owing statements is true? A.The father spends more time with the daughter than the mother does. B.The daughter is happy when the father tells her he will be away. C.The father is happy, hearing "We've got so much to do, Dad!" D.The father is sure that the daughter is not his own. 65. W
48、hat does the last paragraph tell us about the father? A.He doesn't enjoy being with his daughter . B.He doesn't like washing his daughter's hair. C.He likes to enjoy himself by going out for a drink. D.He has mixed feelings when he is with his daughter. D The tower of Big Ben, London'
49、;s most famous building, has always leaned (傾斜)slightly, but construction work on a new line for the London Underground seemed likely to give the tower a real lean. Engineers have had to prop up (支撐)its hase to prevent it from damaging the rest of the Houses of Parliament. To control the tower's
50、 movement, engineers pumped grout(水泥漿)into the soil under the tower. The tower now leans an extra few centimeters, but the lean can only be seen by the most sharp-eyed observer. Between 1995 and 1997, to lengthen the Jubilee line of the Underground, builders dug a 40-metre-deep hole just 31 metres n
51、orth of the clock tower. And the new tube (underground )tunnels were even nearer to the tower . John Burland, who recently helped stop the increasing lean in the Leaning Tower of Pisa and was an adviser to the Jubilee line project, believed the work would affect the tower . In his opinion, no furthe
52、r lean should go beyond a safety limit of 27. 5 millimetres over the existing lean of 220 millimetres. To keep the lean within this limit, Burland told the British Association about the new method of pumping grout immediately under the base of the tower. More than 300 tons of grout were pumped in du
53、ring construction. The tower's additional lean went between 10 and 25 millimetres, but never passed 27. 5 millimetres. After the construction work was completed in late 1997, a review of movements in nearby walls showed that the building was in better shape than had been thought before and the s
54、afety limit was raised to 35 millimetres before any action needs to be taken. Since 1997, the tower has continued to lean, Burland told Modern Construction. The latest measurements, taken this year, suggest that the tower's lean had just reached 35 millimetres. But following regular re-examinati
55、ons of the tower , experts are sure that the tower has stabilized (穩(wěn)定). A spokesman for London Underground says:"We understand the tower has stabilized and returned to its normal movement cycle. " From Modern Construction,16 September 2000 66. Which of the following drawings correctly shows how the propping up construction was carried out? 67. What does the world "review"(in Paragraph 5) mean? A.Observation. B.Description. C.Discussion. D.Re-examination. 68. Why wa
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