化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室常用物品英文名稱

1、化學(xué)實(shí)艙電常用安全指示林化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室常用物品英文名稱容器類量杯 measuring cup燒杯 beaker 不銹鋼杯 stainless-steel beaker地筒 measuring flask measuring cylinder 量筒 graduated flask/measuring cylinder地?zé)?crucible 上任煙鉗 crucible clamp 用期 crucible pot, melting pot試管 test tube 試管架 test tube holder漏斗 funnel 分液漏斗 separatory funnel燒瓶 flask 錐形瓶 conica

2、l flask塞子 stopper洗瓶 plastic wash bottle滴定管burette玻璃活塞stopcock冷凝器condenser試劑瓶 reagent bottles玻棒 glass rod 攪拌棒 stirring rod蒸鐳燒瓶 distilling flask碘量瓶 iodine flask表面皿 watch glass蒸發(fā)JJIL evaporating dish容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask 移液管 (one-mark) pipette7ft學(xué)實(shí)艙電甯用安全排示標(biāo)示刻度移液管 graduated pipettes稱量瓶 we

3、ighing bottle吸液管pipette濾管filter天平 balance/scale分析天平 analytical balance分秤 platform balance游碼 crossbeams and sliding weights酒精燈 alcohol burner酒精噴燈 blast alcohol burner攪拌裝置 stirring device洗耳球 rubber suction bulb研磨缽mortar研磨棒pestle瑪瑙研缽agate mortar瓷器 porcelain白細(xì)瓶 flint glass solution bottle with stopper滴瓶

4、 dropping bottle 小滴管 dropper蒸馀裝置 distilling apparatus蒸發(fā)器 evaporator試驗(yàn)用器材升降臺lab jack鐵架臺 iron support 萬能夾 extension clamp蝴蝶夾 double-buret clamp雙頂絲 clamp regular holder止水夾 flat jaw pinchcock圓形漏斗架cast-iron ring移液管架pipet rack試管架tube rack沸石 boiling stone橡膠管 rubber tubing藥匙 lab spoon銀子 forceps坨煙鉗 crucible

5、tong剪刀 scissor打孔器 stopper borer石棉網(wǎng) asbestos-free wire gauze電爐絲 wire coil for heater脫脂棉 absorbent cottonphph 試紙 universal ph indicator paper濾紙 filter paper稱量紙 weighing paper擦鏡紙 wiper for lens秒表 stopwatch量杯 glass graduates with scale白滴定管（酸）flint glass burette with glass stopcock棕色滴定管（酸）brown glass bur

6、ette with glass stopcock白滴定管（堿）flint glass burette for alkali棕色滴定管（堿）brown glass burette for alkali比重瓶 specific gravity bottle水銀溫度計 mercury-filled thermometerph IT ph meter折光儀 refractometer真空泵 vacuum pump冷、熱浴bath離心機(jī) centrifuge口罩 respirator防毒面具 respirator、gasmask磁力攪拌器magnetic stirrer電動攪拌器 power basic

7、 stirrer烘箱oven閃點(diǎn)儀 flash point tester馬弗爐furnace電爐heater微波爐電熱套heating mantleBunsen burner 本生燈product化學(xué)反應(yīng)產(chǎn)物apparatus 設(shè)備PH indicator PH值指示劑,氫離子（濃度的）負(fù)指數(shù)指示劑matrass卵形瓶 litmus石蕊litmus paper 石蕊試紙burette滴定管retort曲頸甑Still蒸馀釜cupel烤缽化學(xué)反應(yīng)analysis 分解fractionation 分播endothermic reaction 吸熱反應(yīng)exothermic reaction 放熱反應(yīng)

8、precipitation 沉淀to precipitate 沉淀to distil, to distill 蒸儲distillation 蒸儲to calcine 煨燒to oxidize 氧化alkalinization 堿化to oxygenate, to oxidize 脫氧,氧化to neutralize 中和to hydrogenate 氫化to hydrate水合，水化 to dehydrate 脫水7fermentation 發(fā)酵solution 溶解combustion 燃燒fusion, melting 熔解alkalinity 堿性isomeri sm, isomery同

9、分異物現(xiàn)象hydrolysis 水解electrolysis 電解electrode 電極anode陽極,正極cathode陰極,負(fù)極catalyst催化劑catalysis催化作用oxidization, oxidation 氧化reducer還原劑dissolution 分解synthesis 合成reversible 可逆的常用的玻璃試驗(yàn)儀器的英文名稱adapter接液管air condenser空氣冷凝管beaker燒杯boiling flask 燒瓶boiling flask-3-neck 三 口燒瓶burette clamp滴定管夾 burette stand滴定架臺 Busher

10、 funnel布氏漏斗 Claisen distilling head 減壓蒸儲頭 condenser-Allihn type 球型冷凝管 condenser-west tube 直型冷凝管 crucible tongs 珀煙鉗 crucible with cover 帶蓋的用煙 distilling head 蒸儲頭 distilling tube 蒸儲管 Erlenmeyer flask 錐型瓶 evaporating dish (porcelain)瓷蒸發(fā)皿 filter flask(suction flask)抽濾瓶 florence flask 平底燒瓶 fractionating

11、column 分儲柱 Geiser burette (stopcock)酸氏滴定管 graduated cylinder 量筒 Hirsch funnel赫氏漏斗 long-stem funnel 長頸漏斗 medicine dropper 滴管Mohr burette for use with pinchcock堿氏滴定管Mohr measuring pipette 量液管 mortar研缽 pestle研杵 pinch clamp彈簧節(jié)流夾 plastic squeeze bottle 塑料洗瓶 reducing bush大變小轉(zhuǎn)換接頭 rubber pipette bulb 吸耳球 sc

12、rew clamp 螺旋夾 separatory funnel 分液漏斗 stemless funnel無頸漏斗 test tube holder 試管夾 test tube 試管Thiele melting point tube 提勒熔點(diǎn)管 transfer pipette 移液管 tripod三角架 volumetric flask 容量瓶 watch glass 表inL wide-mouth bottle 廣口瓶儀器設(shè)備Materials used in our laboratory：實(shí)驗(yàn)用材料 Rotor轉(zhuǎn)子7化學(xué)娘髓電需用安全排示林東Xylene cyanol FF 二甲苯苯胺 FFLaminar flow cabinet 層流柜Erlenmeyer 三角瓶Volumetric flask 容量瓶Cupboard 藥柜Shifting spannerStapler吻合器Rack飼料架Gel tray凝膠板Toothpick 牙簽Refill再填Screw螺絲釘Bolt螺栓，插銷Nut, Cap nut鎖緊螺母Screw driver 旋鑿Socket齒槽，插口Adapter轉(zhuǎn)接器Plug插頭Electrode 電極Duplicator, copying machine 復(fù)印機(jī)Copy p