2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 名師點(diǎn)評(píng)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練完形填空22

1、2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)名師點(diǎn)評(píng)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 完形填空22AOnce, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they _1_ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “Whats the use of doing this foolish

2、 work? We can _2_ fill the basket.” _3_ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at _4_ so foolish.” He _5_ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying _6_. At last the well was almost _7_.As

3、 he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. _8_ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You _9_ so well in this littl

4、e thing,” he said, “_10_ now I know I can believe you with many things.”名師點(diǎn)評(píng)本文講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王為了考驗(yàn)兩個(gè)人，讓他們往籃子里打水，忠誠(chéng)的人不遺余力地往空籃子里打水，直到國(guó)王歸來(lái)。結(jié)果不僅獲得了一枚金戒指，而且得到了國(guó)王的信任。 (C)1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had【解析】C。這里did和finished都表示完成了這項(xiàng)工作，而給籃子裝滿水是不可能的，國(guó)王應(yīng)在兩人開(kāi)始打水后不久離開(kāi)，所以應(yīng)選began。(B)2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no

5、【解析】B。往籃子里盛滿水是永遠(yuǎn)不可能的，故選擇never。(A)3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second【解析】A。兩者中的另一個(gè)用the other加名詞來(lái)表示。(C)4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything【解析】C。the first man想離開(kāi)，因?yàn)樗X(jué)得自己干的是無(wú)用功，故選擇nothing意為“從事某項(xiàng)工作”。(D)5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away【解析】D。pick up意為“撿起”，pi

6、ck away意為“放好”，take away意為“取走”，而throw down意為“扔掉、丟棄”，比較貼近文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。(A)6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work【解析】A。根據(jù)文意，另一個(gè)人一直在打水，故選water。(B)7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean【解析】B。不停地打水必然會(huì)導(dǎo)致井空，故選empty。(B)8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since【解析】B。while引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，before和since不符合文意，as soon

7、 as表示“一就”為正確選項(xiàng)。(A)9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing【解析】A國(guó)王是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人所做過(guò)的事情而表?yè)P(yáng)他，所以應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)have done。(D)10. A. what B. why C. when D. that【解析】D。國(guó)王講的最后一句話是含有 “sothat”結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合句，意為“如此以致”故選that。BFood is very important. Everyone needs to _1_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds al

8、so need a kind of food. This kind of food is _2_. We begin to get knowledge even _3_ we are very young. Small children are _4_ in everything around them. They learn _5_ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to _6_ story books, science books, anything they lik

9、e. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and _7_ to find out answers. What is the best _8_ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get _9_ knowledge. If we are _10_ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way

10、, we will learn more and understand better.名師點(diǎn)評(píng)本文說(shuō)明了知識(shí)的重要性，介紹了一個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的過(guò)程以及獲取知識(shí)的最佳途徑，是一篇可讀性較強(qiáng)的文章。(D)1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat【解析】D。本句承接上文，進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)食物的重要性，要有強(qiáng)壯的體魄得吃得好，故選eat。(C)2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat【解析】C。根據(jù)下文，大腦所需要的食物應(yīng)為knowledge。(B)3. A. until B. when C. after D. so【解析】B。按常

11、理一個(gè)人在小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)了，所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)這里的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(A)4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better【解析】A。小孩對(duì)知識(shí)的接受主要依靠于他們對(duì)事物產(chǎn)生的興趣，詞組be interested in sth 表示“對(duì)感興趣”，而interesting用來(lái)形容令人感興趣的事物，故選擇interested。(B)5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything【解析】B。孩子們?cè)诙?tīng)眼觀的過(guò)程中經(jīng)常會(huì)學(xué)到一些東西。everything過(guò)于絕對(duì)化 ，nothing、anything 不合文意，應(yīng)選 something。(B)6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write【解析】B。隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，孩子們開(kāi)始read各類書(shū)籍而不是write，learn在這里搭配不當(dāng)。(A)7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait【解析】A。孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題時(shí)，由于求知的欲望，應(yīng)盡力去解決問(wèn)題，故選擇try。(C)8. A. place B. school C. way D. road【解析】C。本段主要就學(xué)習(xí)方法展開(kāi)討論，該句應(yīng)為總括句，空白處當(dāng)然應(yīng)填入ways。(D)9