高考試題——英語(yǔ)II全國(guó)卷Word版

1、2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英 語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)： 一、本試卷共13頁(yè)，包括三部分，共150分。其中第一部分與第二部分為選擇題，包括65個(gè)小題：第三部分為非選擇題。 二、答題前請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”，按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。所有題目均需在答題卡上作答，在試卷和草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。 三、做選擇題時(shí)，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮將原選涂答案擦干凈，再選涂其他答案。 四、考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷與答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分） 第一節(jié)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 從A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題

2、卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。1 cushion A. button B. butcher C. bury D. duty2. country A.announce B. cough C. encourage D. shoulder3 pillow A. flower B. allow C. knowledge D. follow4. reach A. breathe B. really C. pleasure D. heaven5 Christmas A. handkerchief B. teacher C. ache D

3、. merchant第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共i5小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。6.-Did you forget about my birthday?-_Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening.

4、 A.What then? B.Im afraid so. C.How could I? D.For sure.9.If you don't like the drink you_just leave it and try a different one. A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered10. Mary, I_John of his promise to help you. A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised11.I got this bicycle for_:

5、 My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing12.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music.but it is _another to play it well yourself. Aquite B.very C.rather Dmuch13.Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and _. A.neither wont Tom B.Tom wont ei

6、ther C.Tom will too D.so will Tom14.This shop will be closed for repairs_further notice.A.with B.until C.for D.at15.The island,_to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A.joining B.to join C.joined D.having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight. A. the;不填B. a; the C.不填a D.

7、 the; a17Mr. Stevenson is great to work for-I really couldn't ask for aboss. A. better B. good C. best D. still better18Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_nothing about the argument. A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since20

8、.-So you gave her your phone? -_she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own. A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)飛并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 There are times when people are so tired that they fall as

9、leep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _21_home from work in the evenings. A man will be_22_the newspaper, and seconds later it _23_ as if he is trying to _24_it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_25_ next to him._26_ place where u

10、nplanned short sleep _27_ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so _28_that the professor has to ask another student to_29_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尷尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _30_ of the head pushes the arm off the_31_,

11、and the movement carries the_32_ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no_33_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _34_ . Police reports are full of _35_ that occur when people fall into sleepand go_36_ the road. If the drivers are _37_ , they are not seriously

12、 hurt. One woman's car, _38_ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _39_ and thought it was raining. Whenpeople are really _40_，nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.第二部分閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分） 第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A, B, C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該

13、項(xiàng)涂黑。ASince 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals（壁畫）have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.The walls that were once ugly with graffiti（涂鴉）are now

14、 covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schoolsand public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part ofPhiladelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic d

15、irector. "When people askme what our program is about," she says, "I answer them with one word: hope." Each year, theMAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paintMAP murals. The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a s

16、ense of community（社區(qū)）When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Somemessages have been "Safe Streets," "Love and Care," and "Peace Walk."The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers

17、painted 140murals. "The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasantmoment in neighborhood history" says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.41What can be the best title for the text? A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists B. MAP, a

18、New Company in Philadelphia C. Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist D. Hope, One Wall at a Time42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at? A. Helping the young find jobs. B. Protecting the neighborhood. C. Fighting against graffiti. D. Attracting more visitors.43How does the MAP decide o

19、n the message for a mural? A. By having discussions with people in the community. BBy seeking advice from the city government. CBy learning from the young graffiti writers. D. By studying the history of the city.44. Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP? A. Difficult. BDang

20、erous. C. ExperimentalD. Successful.B Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of herface. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touchthe mark with her long nose.Diana Reiss said, "We knew elephants

21、were intelligent, but now we can talk about theirintelligence in a better way."45. What can mirror tests tell us about animals? A. Whether they have large brains. BWhether they have self-awareness. C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises. D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.46. Why does

22、the author mention apes and dolphins in the text? A. They are most familiar to readers. B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors. C. They are included in the study by Reiss. D. They are already known to be intelligent.47. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty? A. She used her nose to se

23、arch behind the mirror. B. She recognized her own image in the mirror. C. She painted a mark on her own face. D. She found the hidden camera.CStudent Membership-Cambridge Arts Cinema Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationallycelebrated Cambridge Film Fe

24、stival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make most of it and save money.48. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema? A. The Cambridge Film Festival. B. Meetings with filmmakers. C. The preview screeni

25、ng. D. Monthly premieres.49. If you're a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoy free A. Darkroom Gallery shows B. mailed programmes C. special film events D. film shows50. How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last? A. Four months. B. Eight months. C. Nine months. D. On

26、e year.51For what purpose is the text written? A. Offering students cheaper tickets B. Announcing the opening of a premiere. C. Telling the public of the cinema's address. D. Increasing the cinema's membership.DThe way we do things round hereSome years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I

27、 received a letter from the head of thePersonnel Department that started, "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to joinus." That "quite" saddened me. I thought he was saying "we're kind of pleased you decided to joinus although I wish we had hired someone

28、else." Then I discovered that in American English "quite"sometimes means "very", while in British English it means "fairly".So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don'tjust mean the words people speak. It is

29、body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures（文化）Some of these differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a ques

30、tion of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate（氣候），while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better;you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other dif

31、ferences can be troubling, like punctuality（準(zhǔn)時(shí)）If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in theAmerican Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hourafterwards in It

32、aly and sometime in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word "late"because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do intheir own country.52. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought_ A. the American ba

33、nk didn't think much of him B. the American bank might hire another person C. it's difficult to get used to American culture D. it's easy to misunderstand Americans53The word "highlights" in Paragraph 2 probably means_. A. encourages B. helps to narrow C. increases D. draws att

34、ention to54. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences? A. Ask the native people for help. B. Understand and accept them. C. Do things in our own way. D. Do in-depth research.55. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are_. A. Italians B. Germans

35、C. Greeks D. the BritishE "I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talkedabout that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004."Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I sh

36、ook my head no, and then they saidyesand it was announced again." It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana-she was still on cloud nine "I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen.&

37、quot; Present in the audience（觀眾）that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why herdance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete（比賽）"She's always been my role

38、 modelI've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came throughthem all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because ofher."One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago wh

39、en her brotherBrad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get throughthe rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot.”As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens（青少年）about the dangers of

40、drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak toyouth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't letanyone change you. Hang out with people th

41、at make you feel good about yourself. That way, it iseasy to be yourself."A. Be yourself with the support of friends. BMeet friends whenever possible. C. Go easy on yourself and others. D. Have a good role model. 第二節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. I wish that it would ra

42、in and cool ofB Do you think that we've missed the bus?C. No, it is always quite cool here in summer.D. It is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast.E. Did you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by?R I was born in New York, but I've lived here for ten years now.G I have

43、 been waiting here for half an hour and still haven't seen the bus.第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66. We're taking our vacation in_（七月）66._67. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to（討價(jià)還價(jià)）67_68. The cards had been_（卡住）through the letterbox. 68_69. Smith went to Chicago for_（技術(shù)）training. 69._70. Bob is six feet in_（身高）70._71You'll_（逐漸）get better at it-it's just a question of practice.71_72. He put the rubbish into the_（