2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期9月第一次月考B卷-和答案

1、英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試題第2頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）2018-2019學(xué)年上學(xué)期第一次月考（9月）B卷高二英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：90 分鐘試卷滿分：120 分）注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試卷由三個(gè)部分組成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第二部分的第二節(jié)和第三部分 為非選擇題。2. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。3. 回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡 皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4測(cè)試范圍：人教必修5 Unit1 -Unit2。5考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

2、第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AShen zhe n is a shopp ing paradise for visitors. Follow ing is a list of the most popular shopp ing areas in the city. North Huaqia ng AreaThe most prosperous shopp ing area in Shen zhe n, it is home to doze ns of m

3、arket places for electr onic products,home applia nces, timepieces, cloth ing and jewelry. Some market places each house hun dreds of shops, from flagshipstores selling big brands to small boutiques where you can bargain.It is also a great place to dine, with plenty of restaurants offering various C

4、hinese cuisines and foreign brands likePizza Hut, Hage n Dazs and AijiSe n. Don gme n AreaOne of the oldest commercial cen ters in Shen zhe n, this area highlights a walk ing street flan ked by hum mingstores. It is a good place to buy clothes, han dbags, fashi on accessories, jewelry, han dicrafts,

5、 toys and small electr onicgadgets. MixC Shoppi ng MallIt is the city s largest shopping mall and one of the most luxurious, selling clothes, cosmetics and fashionaccessories. There is a large in door ice skat ing rink, a movie theater and a super market sell ing many imported goods.You can also fin

6、d quite a few foreig n restaura nt brands here, in cludi ng Pizza Hut, Starbucks and a Japa nese no odlehouse. ShekouSitting by a beautiful cove in western Nanshan District, this quiet place is frequented by many expatriateslivi ng in Shen zhe n. There are stores selli ng an tiques, collectibles, ha

7、n dicrafts and souve nirs, as well as bars and restaura nts offering Wester n food.1. What can you do at North Huaqia ng Area?A. Skate.B. See a film.C. Buy an tiques.D. Eat Chin ese food.2. Accord ing to the passage, where can you find a large in door place to skate?A. North Huaqia ng Area.B. Don gm

8、e n Area.C. MixC Shoppi ng Mall.D. Shekou.3. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A travel magaz ine.B. A museum guide.C. A text book.D. A n ews report.BDespite being used by 1.34 billi on people each year, traveli ng on the Tube in London can actually be quiteIonely. An unwritten rule enco

9、uraging silenee, mixed with classic British reserve, means thateven though you repacked into enclosed space with hundreds of other people, the morning trip can leave you feeling somewhat Ion ely.One London reside nt, however, is trying to cha nge this. You get on the Tube here and it s completely si

10、le ntand it s strange, says Jonathan Dunne, an American living in London, who has started a campaign of giving outbadges （徽章）with the sloga n Tube Chat? last mon th, en couragi ng travelers in London to get talk ing to oneano ther.Although Dunne says he s received rposttjve responses, there are alwa

11、ys exceptions.Londoner Brian Wils on resp on ded with a campaig n of his own, handing out 500 badges with the wordsDon t even think about it on them. I can t stand the idea of having to talk to strangers onytheaTube on mto work, he said.Michael Robinson, a student from London, agrees. Being on the T

12、ube is the only peace and quiet somepeople get on their journeys to and from work. It doesn t need to be spoiled by people coming up and chattingyou, he says.People assume that I just walk up and talk to strangers, which I don t, but it s been a great wpeople you would n ever have no rmally spoke n

13、to, Dunne says. So if you ever end up using public tran sport inLondon, why not say hello to the pers on n ext to you? Just make sure to check for a badge first.4. Which partly leads to the silence on the Tube in London?A. The government s rule.B. People s desire for quiet.C. British people s person

14、ality.D. Awareness of personal privacy.英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）decided we should do something to help improve the quality of their lives.Earlier studies found that vestibular nerve stimulation causes mice to drop fat and pack on muscle, resulting5. What can the badge with Tube Chat? be seen as?A.

15、A request for keep ing sile nt.B.A special way of greeti ng some one.C. A sig nal of avoidi ng being disturbed.D. An en courageme nt to start a con versati on.6. Why does the author mention Brian and Michael?A. To stress the importa nee of com mun icati on.B. To show not every one agrees with Dunne

16、s idea.C. To prove Londoners are speechless on the Tube.D. To state the disadva ntages of chatt ing with stra ngers.7. What s the best title for the passage?A. Please mi nd the sile nce on the Tube!B. Time to cha nge your way to take the subway!C. What makes people feel lonely on the Tube?D. Why was

17、 the Tube Chat? campaig n not a success?COur local Community Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town. I have beena member for four years now and I ve take n part in a lot of in teresti ng projects. These in clude fun activities suchas holiday camps and discos. We have

18、orga ni zed sports competiti ons and we even made a video.But it is n alljutt enjoyme nt, we have also started doing social work to help people in our n eighbourhood.We have orga ni zed activities for small childre n duri ng the holidays. We have also formed a social support group tohelp young peopl

19、e stop smok ing.We are particularly proud of the most rece nt group we have created. It orga ni zes regular visits to the local oldpeople s home. This idea came from a school visit to an old people and every one found the visit very reward ing.The old people at the home were very excited by our visi

20、t. They were very talkative （ 健談的） and they told us theirpersonal stories. During our visit ,the home was filled with the sound of laughter. We sang songs and playedSince the creati on of our visit ing group, over twenty volun teers（ orga ni zed three group eve nings and a con cert. But it is the in

21、志愿者）have joined us. Up to now, we have單獨(dú)的）visits which are the most important.B. lives with her gra ndpare nts.D. regularly visits old people.s homes homeB. do not want to get to know old peopleD. live with their gran dpare ntsmeans to_.B. only visit the elderly on sunny daysClubmembeA. works at an

22、old people s homeC. lives in an old people s home.9. The Commu nity Youth Club_.A. only orga ni zes leisure activities for young peopleB. has made a video about life in an old peopleC. has arran ged a school visit to the local old peopleD. mainly does social work.10.The writer thinks that many child

23、re n today_A. are not interested in how old people liveC. have very little con tact with old people11.The Phrase ” bring some sunshine into their livesA. take the old people to the beachC. make the old people feel happyD. take the old people outsideA nerve-zapping（電擊神經(jīng) ）headset caused people to get

24、rid of fat in a small preliminary study. Six people whohad received the stimulati on （ 刺激）lost on average about 8 perce nt of the fat on their trunks in four mon ths, scie ntistsreported at the ann ual meeti ng of the Society for Neuroscie nce.The headset stimulated the vestibular nerve（前庭神經(jīng)）,which

25、runs just behind the ears. That nerve sends signalsto the hypothalamus, a brain structure thought to control the body s fat storage. By stimulating the nervehome.MySix overweight and obese people received the treatme nt, con sist ing of up to four on e-hour- long sessi ons ofstimulation a week. Beca

26、use it activated the vestibular system, the stimulation created the sensation of gentlyrock ing on a boat or float ing in a pool, said the study -author Jas on McKsow n of the Uni versity of Califor nia,gametheir lives.people who received unreal stimulation. All six in the treatment group lost some

27、trunk fat, despite not havingMany young people like me do not live with our gra ndpare nts and we have very little con tact with elderlychanged their activity or diet. In contrast, those in the unreal group gained some fat. Researchers suspect thatpeople. As a result, many young people dont know wha

28、t they are like and we have a lot of wrong ideas abouthanges in the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within human cells are behind the difference. Thethem. We have little or no idea of the kind of lives they lead in their homes. After thisvisit, my friends and Iresults were a lot bett

29、er than we th ought they d be, McKeown said.裝訂線O-裝O-訂線英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）in what McKeow n called Schwarze negger mice. Though small, the curre nt study suggests that theapproach has promise in people. McKeow n and his colleagues have started a compa ny based on thetech no logy and pla n to te

30、st it further.12. What is an electrical curre nt used for?A. Causing the body to burn its fat.B. Controlling the body sstorage of fat.C. Seeing if the headset will be affected.D. Speeding the process of one s digesting.13. What s the probable reason for the different results in participants?A. The l

31、ength of stimulation they received.B. The type of stimulati on they received.C. The differe nee in their vestibular system.D. The way chemicals process in their body.14. Which is true about McKeown s current findings?A. They have a kind of practical value.B. They go aga inst those of earlier tests o

32、n mice.C. They were widely recog ni zed at the meet ing.D. They have been tested by McKeown s company.15. What can be the best title of the text?A. The scie nee of zapp ing fatB. A new trial of weight lossC. Zapp ing certa in n erves leads to fat lossD. Exercise for weight loss and getfit第二節(jié) （共 5 小題

33、；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。With the developme nt of scie nee and tech no logy, mobile phones have bee n an importa nt commun icati on toolin our moder n life.16First, 17 Mobile phones make it convenient for people to keep in touch with each other whereverthey are. If w

34、e have a mobile phon e, it is possible for us to con tact anyone at any time and an ywhere.We could call our clie nts and customers for bus in ess. And we can send messages, in cludi ng text andpicture messages to our friends for pers onal affairs.In addition, mobile phones have been multi - functio

35、nal nowadays since its advaneeddevelopment. They can take photos in stead of digital cameras. They can dow nl oad in formatio n fromcomputers directly. They can be used as a radio or recorder or for play ing music.1819 Sometimes we would not like to be available to an ybody at any time ； sometimes w

36、ereceive so many rubbish messages.In con clusi on,20 They are really a great inven ti on, which makes our life more convenient andmorecolorful!A. However, some small troubles would visit you after using it for some time.B. Thanks to them, our life becomes easy and colorful.C. But sometimes mobile ph

37、ones can also make you in a dilemma （進(jìn)退兩難）D. mobile phones bring us more ben efits tha n disadva ntages.E. And they can also be game players.F. mobile phones play an importa nt part in our work.G. mobile phones really bring great convenience to our lives.第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.

38、5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。My father had a union job at a film-process ing lab, and layoffs and even tual rehiri ngs were com mon during the 1960s. Mymother, however, 21 the family finances, and each layoff was extremely 22. She worked, but money was tight as she 23 t

39、o paythe rent and the other bills un til my dad wasrehired. She always man aged to protect my sister and me from the finan cial24 , and we n ever knew theexte nt of her worries.25 one spring, when I was 10, during one of my father layoffs, I could s 26 my mother was dispirited . I decided that I wou

40、ld 27my mother by buying her a special Mothers Day gift. My sister had a friend whose mother owned an exclusive boutique（高檔精品店），the Agins, near San Vicente and 6th Street,28 was known for its high-e nd fashi ons and style. My mother, who could nt 29 to shop there, occasi on ally men tio ned the stor

41、ein tones of 30.One day after school I rode my bike to the Agins. I introduced myself to Sylvia Agins and told her I waslooking for a Mothers Day present. I remember that she didn t talk dc31n to nreeSke a valuedcustomer. She asked me what my mother would like. I told her I was nt sure.After wanderi

42、ng to the back of the store, she returned with a box. She opened it, 32 an Italian handbag 33 of supple leather.“ How much money do you have? ” she asked.“ Twelve bucks ,” I said.“ Youre in 34, ” she told me. Its only $11. You have a dollar left over for the card.She_35_ the purse and tha nked me fo

43、r my bus in ess. When my mother ope ned the gift the n ext Sun daymorning, she stammered （結(jié)巴地說(shuō)） in an accusatory tone,“ Where did you get this?” I bought it at the AgiI said.It wasn t until many years later, when I learned that the purse was 36 several hundred dollars, that I37 just how won derful S

44、ylvia Agins had bee n to me. My mother, who carried the purse for many yearsOO線線O號(hào)考O訂訂O級(jí)班O裝名姓裝OO外校學(xué)內(nèi)OO英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）until it was38 repair, is now 90.“ Do you know what really39 me to this day? ” my mother英語(yǔ)試題第7頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試題第8頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）said. “ Letti ng you have the purse for just a few dollars

45、was in credible eno ugh. But the fact that she let you leave21. A. providedB. man agedC. bala needD. paid22. A. surprisedB. regretfulC. stressfulD. guilty23. A. wa ntedB. stuckC. struggledD. decided24. A. difficultiesB. pai nC. questio nsD. shortcomings25. A. SoB. ButC. BesidesD. As26. A. realizeB.

46、knowC. thi nkD. tell27. A. bring upB. look upC. make upD. cheer up28. A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which29. A. goB. affordC. dareD. wish30. A. gratitudeB. admirati onC. concernD. pride31. A. tookB. treatedC. fou ndD. looked32. A. turni ngB. appeari ngC. reveali ngD. bringing33. A. madeB. causedC. produc

47、edD. created34. A. abilityB. heartC. mi ndD. luck35. A. settledB. wrappedC. collectedD. placed36. A. priceB. costC. worthD. calculate37. A. appreciatedB. tha nkedC. cherishedD. valued38. A. beyo ndB. withoutC. withinD. to39. A. catchesB. i nspiresC. attractsD. amazes40. A. respectB. kindn essC. love

48、D. care第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分15 分）the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of 40that ni n ever forget.第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共 10 小題；每小題 I 分，滿分 10 分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（人），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）戈胖。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。1.

49、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分。Smart phones had become part of our daily life. No matter who we are, we can see people busy play withtheir smart phon es. Smart pho nes ben efit them. They help us escape the pressures of life and get in formati ons.However, if we spe nd too much time on

50、them, we won t have time to con tact face to face our friends and family.And our life, study and work will hurt. In my view, we should limit to our using smart phones except for a purpose oflear ning. Mean while it s absolute n ecessary for us to take part in more outdoors activities.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分）假設(shè)你叫李華，是你班上的英語(yǔ)課代表。為了弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，你校藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部準(zhǔn)備舉辦一次關(guān)于國(guó)畫(huà)（Chinese pa