全面小升初英語語法點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)

1、小升初英語語法總結(jié)及練習(xí)小升初語法名詞 .2名詞練習(xí)題. 2能力測試卷 （名詞） .3小升初語法代詞 .4代詞練習(xí)題. 6能力測試卷（代詞）.7小升初語法數(shù)詞和冠詞 .8冠詞和數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí) .10能力測試卷（冠詞和數(shù)詞） .11小升初語法動(dòng)詞 . 12動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題.13能力測試題（動(dòng)詞） .14小升初語法一般將來時(shí) .15一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題 .16能力測試題（一般將來時(shí)） . 17小升初語法一般過去時(shí) .18一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)題 .19能力測試（一般過去時(shí)） .20小升初語法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) .21一、.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的定義21二、.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)21一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí) .22能力測試卷（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）.2

2、3小升初語法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) .24能力測試卷（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)） .28小升初語法句型之肯定句和否定句 .29疑問句專項(xiàng)練習(xí) .32小升初語法句型之祈使句 .33小升初語法句型 there be 與 havehas 句型.35句型專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題 .36小學(xué)階段不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞全表 .42動(dòng)詞四種形式變化規(guī)則匯總表 .43小升初語法名詞、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1.一般情況下，直接力卩-s, 如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾，力加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches

3、 3以輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries以元音字母+y”結(jié)尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys，day - days4.以“或fe結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o結(jié)尾的單詞：a,有生命的+es b,無生命+s女口：potato-potatoes;hero-heroes mango-mangoes photo-photos ; radio - radios ;video - videos6.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-me nfoot-feetJapa nese-Jap

4、anesewoma n-wome ntooth-teethdeer-deerpolicema n-policeme nfish-fishsheep-sheepmouse-micepeople-peoplechild-childre nChin ese-Chi nesepolicewoma n-policewome n、名詞所有格的構(gòu)成法1.主要是在詞尾加構(gòu)成。如：This is Toms des這是湯姆的書桌。That is Mikes boc那是邁克的書。2.如果原名詞已經(jīng)有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾s則僅加一個(gè)如:3.如果原詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式，但不是以s結(jié)尾，變?yōu)樗懈裥问叫柙诤竺婕由蟬如：the childre

5、ns palac少年宮mens room男廁所*名詞所有格口訣：名詞所有格，s前面加一撇，復(fù)數(shù)s放在尾，后加一撇就完結(jié)，兩人共有算一個(gè), 后面只加一個(gè)撇。名詞練習(xí)題寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式the teachersthe pupilsreading roo教師閱覽室peoxes學(xué)生們的文具盒7.tomato8.child9.tooth10.footll.wife12.potato13.play14.day15.glass16.radio17.zoo18. life19. story20.leaf21. baby22.dress23.butterfly24. deer25.class26.brush

6、27.key28. En glish29.mouse30. man、漢譯英puter4.house3.city _6.watch1.Tom的足球2.老師們的自行車3.學(xué)生們的課桌4.哥哥的文具盒5.姑姑的卡片6.猴子們的香蕉7.螞蟻們的早餐8.媽媽的包9.姐姐的連衣裙10女孩們的蘋果四、改錯(cuò)（圈出錯(cuò)處，在橫線上改正過來）1. There are some butterflys on the table. _2. This is Alice dress._3.I like tomato very much._五、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。I.This dog is brow n.2. There

7、is a book and a pen on the table.3.That woma n is a teacher.能力測試卷（名詞）一、將下列名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。1. pla ne_ tree_month_ apple_.、把下列句子翻譯成英文這些是Peter的籃球嗎？ _這個(gè)是老師的鋼筆嗎？ _有一些書在Sam的課桌上。_有一些孩子們在教室里。_lesson_shirt2. boxbusbrushwatchclassfox3. knifelifeleafWifethief4. dayboymon keybabycountrystory5. photoradiopia not

8、omatoheropotato6. childtoothEn glishSheeppolicema nChin ese二、判斷正誤，并改正錯(cuò)句，正確的打“ V ”1. The house is my brother.2. He has visited many coun try.3. They are En glishs.4. This is Tom red bike.三、選擇填空1. There are twoin the room.A. Chin esesB. En glishma n2. The old man will have_ out.A. two toothsB. two tee

9、th3. _ are sold in this bookstore.A. Children s books B. Children books4. Some friends of_will come here.A.JohnsB.John5. Can you give me_?A. some papersB. a piece of paper6. There are _on the floor.A. some boxB. some boxes四、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。1. This sheep is white. _2. There is a desk and a chair in the r

10、oom._ _3. That man is a doctor. _小升初語法代詞一、人稱代詞人稱代詞即表示 你、我、他、你們、我們、他們”等的詞，它的人稱、數(shù)和格的變化見下表：數(shù)人稱主格賓格單數(shù)第一人稱Ime第二人稱 youyou第三人稱hehimSheheritit復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱Weus第二人稱youyou第三人稱theythem主格與賓格：人稱代詞有主格和賓格兩種形式。主格主要用來做句子的主語；賓格主要用作 賓語。人稱代詞主格用在句首作主語。She is sitt ing in a bus她正坐在公共汽車上。人稱代詞賓格在動(dòng)詞后作賓語。I saw her yesterday我昨天看到她了。二

11、、物主代詞物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的代詞，分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞人類另第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性myouryouryourhis,her,itstheir名詞性mi neouryoursyourshis,hers,itstheirs名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞例，Whose coat is this?這是誰的上衣？Its he是她的。hers= her coat*關(guān)于物主代詞的口訣：物主代詞很重要，譯成漢語都有“的”，后面必須加上物，否則就要犯錯(cuò)誤,my your his her its our their不放過。形容詞性是基礎(chǔ)，除了我的“m

12、ine外卜，其他詞尾“s性形物代能力差，出門常把名詞加；名物代能力強(qiáng)，常來獨(dú)去又獨(dú)往。三、反身代詞反身代詞也叫 自身代詞卜，表示“*自己_r數(shù)人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself, herself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselvesI can do it by myself.我自己能做這件事。*反身代詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律記憶口訣：反身代詞有規(guī)律，第三人稱賓格加，其余開頭用物主，復(fù)數(shù)-ves替-f主格Iyouhesheitthey賓格meyouhimheritthem形容詞性 物主代詞myyourhisheritstheir名詞性物 主代詞

13、mi neyourshishersitstheirs反身代詞myselfyourself /yourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves四、指示代詞This （這個(gè)）- these （這些）指近處的事物That （那個(gè)）-these （那些）指遠(yuǎn)處的事物例，This is a book.這是本書。These are some books這些是書。That is a car.那是輛小汽車。Those are some cars.那些是小汽車。代詞練習(xí)題、根據(jù)題意，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Mary is a friend of_ . ( I )2. Thi

14、s is_ ( she ) ruler._ ( I ) is in the bag.3. Her brother is too young to look after_ ( he )4. This is_ ( I ) book. This book is_( I ).5. These pens are_ ( we ).二、填寫下列表格。人稱代詞我我們你，你們他她它他們主格賓格3. I am a boy .n ame is Peter.一、幫下面的好朋友團(tuán)圓Iitsherwetheytheiryour she二、填空1. She s a teacher . This is2. Hes a dri

15、ver. This is（連線）她我們他（她，它）們我你的他（她，它）們她的它的_ bag.taxi.形容詞物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞、改寫下列句子1. That is her ruler._2. These are their footballs. _3. This is my backpack ._4. Those are your boxes. _四、 把下列句子改寫成復(fù)數(shù)。1. This is a butterfly._2. That is a bus._3. It is a mouse._五、 改錯(cuò)。1. This is mi ne lamp._2. These are ours

16、 books._3. That are their teacher._4. The house is my brother. _5. He has visited many coun try. _6. They are Chin eses._7. This is Tom red bike._能力測試卷（代詞）4. -What s_ n ame?Eg, This is my book.The book is mine.-My n ame is Tony.5. Its myppu p_name is Mimi.三、選擇()I.Your book is not so old as_ .A. him

17、B. he C. his D. she()2._ book is it ? Its_ .A. Whoseher B. Whosehers C. Whohers D. Whom her()3. He is a friend of_ .A. our B. us C. my D. mine四、改錯(cuò)1.1, you and he are all teachers.2. This is mine teddy bear.3. These are ours bags.4. These is their teachers.小升初語法數(shù)詞和冠詞一、數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目和順序的詞叫數(shù)詞。數(shù)詞又分基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞表示

18、數(shù)量，序 數(shù)詞表示順序。1.最基本的基數(shù)詞如下表所示：1101119201001 one11 eleve n20 twenty2 two12 twelve30 thirty3 three13 thirteen40 forty4 four14 fourtee n50 fifty5 five15 fifteen60 sixty6 six16 sixtee n70 seve nty7 seven17 seve ntee n80 eighty8 eight18 eightee n90 nin ety9 nine19 nin etee n100 one hun dred10 ten*基數(shù)詞的寫法：219

19、9的兩位數(shù)，十位與個(gè)位之間用連字符“。例：21 twenty - one 32 thirty - two 99 ninety -nine百位數(shù)：個(gè)位數(shù)基數(shù)詞形式加“hundred,”表示幾百，在幾十幾與百位間加上and。例:101a hun dred and one.320 three hun dred and twenty648 six hun dred and forty-eight2序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成1） 一般來說，是由相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加詞尾th構(gòu)成。例，fou葉th- fourthsix + th - sixthseve n + th - seve nthten + th - ten th2）

20、下面這些基數(shù)詞在變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞時(shí)，有特殊的變化。例，one - first two - sec ondthree - third five- fiftheight - eighthnine - nin thtwelve - twelfth3） 十位整數(shù)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成方法是將基數(shù)詞的詞y變成i，然后在加eth.例，twenty - twen tieththirty - thirtiethforty - fortiethninety - nin etieth1）兩位或兩位以上的基數(shù)詞變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞時(shí)，僅將個(gè)位數(shù)變成序數(shù)詞。例，twenty-ne- twenty- firstthirty-five- thir

21、ty-fiftha hundred and fifty-three-a hundred and fifty- third*基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的口訣：基變序，有規(guī)律；詞尾加上th（fourth, sixth）一、二、三，單獨(dú)記；結(jié)尾字母t, d, d; （first，seco nd, third）八去t,九去e,（eighth，ninth）；ve要用f替；（fifth，twelfth）整十基數(shù)變序數(shù)，ty將y變成i ; th前面有個(gè)e；要是遇到幾十幾，前用基來后用序。二、冠詞冠詞分不定冠詞和定冠詞兩種。a或an是不定冠詞，the是定冠詞。a用在輔音音素之前，女口a desk, a tree ; an

22、用在元音因素之前，女口an apple, an hour, anEn glish book.1.不定冠詞（a,an）指人或事物的某一種類，表示一個(gè)”，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量。She is a teacher.Thats an orange.2.定冠詞the，是特指某（些）人、某（些）物，或指說話人與聽話人彼此知 道的人或物，或者是在上文提到過的人和事。This is a bus.The bus is big.3.不用冠詞的情況：1）專有名詞，物質(zhì)名詞，抽象名詞前一般不用冠詞。如，Chin ese, En glish, Jim等。2）名詞前已經(jīng)有this, that, my, your等詞時(shí)，就不再用冠詞

23、了。如，that mouse那只老鼠）3）一些固定詞組前不用定冠詞。如，at home在家go to school去上學(xué)*定冠詞the的用法記憶口訣：特指、重提和唯一，島嶼、海峽和海灣； 海洋、黨派、最高級，沙漠、河流與群山； 方位、順序和樂器，年代、團(tuán)體與機(jī)關(guān)； 船名、建筑和組織，會議、條約與報(bào)刊； 姓氏復(fù)數(shù)、國全名，記住定冠the加在前*零冠詞用法口訣：月份、星期、節(jié)假洲，呼語、頭銜職務(wù)前； 三餐、球類、慣用語，學(xué)科、棋類名詞前。冠詞和數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)、在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~，不需要的填“/?！盇.a B.a n C.the D/3t always takes us half_ hour to

24、 have_ long walk after supper .A.a,a B,a ,theC.an , aD.an , the4. E nglish is_useful la nguage in_ world .A.an , theB.a , the C.the , /D./ , the5. We are going to_ci nema this eve ning .A.theB./C/aD.a n6. He s standing on_ other side of_ river .A.a , a B.the , the C.the , a D.a , the7. _ potato is a

25、 vegetable , not_ fruit .A.The , an B.The , a C.A, theDAn, /8. He was_ first to come .A.The B.a C.the D./9. Do you see_book on_table ?A.the , a B.a, an C.a n , an D.a , the10. Wheres_desk ? Its in_ middle of the room .A./ , /B./ , a C.a , / D.the , the11. He is_friend of mi ne .A.a nB./ C.the D.a12.

26、 There is_university near the farm .1) at_ home2) go to_ bed3) go to_ school4) catch _ bad cold二、選擇填空.There is_“m”A. an B.a C.the I5) have_good time6) _ red apple7)_ En glish book8) _ spo onin the wordD./“ ”prim9)_10)11)orangemeloneraserA.aB.a n C.the D./13._ He died inautu mn of 1989 .A./ B.the C.a

27、 D.a n ,14.1 have_ book . I ts_in terest ing one . I like readi ng_A.a, an，/ B.a , / , theC.a n , an , the D./ , an , /15.Today is_Children s Day .A.aB.a n C.the D/四、用代詞填空：1. _,_and_ are all good friends .A.We , you , they B.You , they , we C.We , they , you D.They , you , we2. _classroom is big , b

28、ut_is much bigger tha n_.A.We , they , us B.Our , their , our C.Our , theirs , ours D.Our , theirs , we3.She lost_ pen . Will you lend her_ ?A.her , yours B.his , your C.hers , you D.their , yourself4.“What are you doing ?“I am looking at_in the mirror ?”A.me B.myself C.itself D.himself能力測試卷（冠詞和數(shù)詞）一

29、、 寫出相鄰的數(shù)詞、選擇正確答案5._ There are _ mon ths in a year.December is the_ month of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelvethooks .very1._twenty _3._twelve _2._ five _4._ fifty-eight _6._ seventy8._ one hundred10._ one_1.There areA. three hun dreds sixty-fiveC. thr

30、ee hun dred and sixty-five2._ Thereare_daysin aB. three hun dreds and sixty-fiveD. three hun dred and sixty fivestude nts in this school.A. eight hun dreds and forty-sixC. eight hun dred and forty-six3.My brother is in _A. Three Class, One GradeC. Grade One, Class Three4.He was doing some wash ingA.

31、 at eight yesterday morningC. yesterday morning at eightB. eight hun dred and forty sixD. eight hun dred forty-sixB. Class Three, Grade OneD. class three, grade oneB. yesterday morning eightD. by eight yesterday morning6.Sunday is the_ day of the week.A. seve nthB. first C. sec ondD. third7. Autu mn

32、 is _ seas on in a year.A. the fourth B. the third C. a third D. third8. Tom was_ to get to school and I was_ .A. first; ninth B. the first; the ninth C. a first; a ninth D. the sec ond; the ninth9. Whats the date today?t _s_ .thA. Friday B. time to go C. cloudy D. June 410. Mon day is the sec ond d

33、ay, an _ .A. Tuesday is the fourthB. Thursday is the fifthC. the sec ond is TuesdayD. the sec ond is Thursday小升初語法動(dòng)詞定義：動(dòng)詞表示人或事物的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) 動(dòng)詞可分為以下四類分類例子否定形式實(shí)義動(dòng)詞run, 1 ook, cook, eat.don t動(dòng)詞原形doesn+t動(dòng)詞原形系動(dòng)詞be動(dòng)詞（am, is ,are,was,werebe + not助動(dòng)詞do / does / did用于般疑冋句和否定句情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, will, should ,could ,may.直接加no

34、t變否定1）動(dòng)詞的基本形式:絕大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞都有五種基本形式：動(dòng)詞原形、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)、現(xiàn)在 分詞、過去式和過去分詞。（小學(xué)階段主要見四種形式）原形中文三單現(xiàn)在分詞過去式go去，走goesgoi ngwenteat吃eatseat ingatehave有，吃hashav inghadcook煮，做cookscook ingcooked等等動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)、現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式。女口：look - looks - looking- lookeddrinkstudystaybrushmakereadteachrunridewritehaveswimpassgetcarrysay

35、cometakewatchseepla ntbegi nflydance二.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1. Let me_(help) you find your purse.2. Would you like_(buy) thi ngs for New Years Day?3. I like_ ( make) kites.4. He can_ (skate) better than ME.5. You must_ ( liste n) to your teacher in class.6. They enjoy_ (play) basketball.7. She wants_(watch) c

36、arto ons.三，選擇題1. _ Alice ofte n play the pia no. No, she_A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesnt2. Danny_ breakfast five times last week.A. ate B. eat C. eated3. Im going to_ some chopsticksA. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; inSun day afternoon.4.1s he_ TV?Yes, he is. A. watch B. watchingC. not5. Sand

37、y ofte n_his homework on Sun days .A. do B. does C. did6. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. Si ng and dance B. Saw elepha nts C.Took picture7. Its 10 oclock. Ben_ TV in the bedAxcimwatching B. watch C. watches8. I can t find my pen. Let me_.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask

38、she9. Lily is a good stude nt. She_ maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at能力測試題(動(dòng)詞)一. 用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _your father a worker? Yes, he_ .2. They_ in the classroom.3. Where_ my booksr4. These_ her pears.5. How much_ the T-shirt?6. How much_the socks?7.Some one_ in the room.8. You can_in our

39、school music club.9. Lets_ frien ds.10. He and I_ frien ds.二. 劃出每句中正確的詞1. (ls/Are)his eraser on the sofa?2. (Do/Does)Mary have a clock?3. (Are/Do)they want to see a movie?4. (Is/Can)she play the violin?5. Why does Alice (likes/like)music?6. Who (am/is) your father?7. (What/Whats) her favorite subjec

40、t?8. How much (are/is) her socks?9. Tom and I (am, are, was, were) late for school yesterday.10. Rose (does not, did no t, ) visit her uncle last mon th.三，選擇題。1. What did he_ yesterday? He_ his homework.A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do2. I_ visit my friends this weeke nd.A. go to B. am going to C. g

41、oing to3. Last summer. I_ in the lake and played on the beach.A. swim B. swam C. will swim4. Tom and Mike_very excited, they will take a trip.A. is B. are C. am5. Im going to_homework tomorrow.A. doesB. doC. didV)6. Look! The kite_ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flyi ng7. We_a play tomorrow. Will

42、 you please joi n us?A. are going to see B. saw C. sees8. Summer_spri ng.A. comes after B. comes in C.comes before9. Liste n! The birds_ .A. is si ngi ng B. are si ngC. are si ngi ng小升初語法一般將來時(shí)定義：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。一般將來時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be going to + do；will+ do.一般將來時(shí)常用的時(shí)間詞：tomorrow, n ext week , the d

43、ay after tomorrow等例句：1,我將要和朋友一起去游泳。I am going to go swim ming with my frie nds.-(否定)I am not going to go swimmi ng with my frien ds.I will go swimmi ng with my frien ds.-(否定)I will not go swimming with my friends.2,你將要和朋友一起去游泳嗎？Are you going to go swim ming with your frie nds ? - Yes, I am ;No , IWi

44、llyou go swimming with your friends ? - Yes, I will./ No ,I won注意：be going to和will后面都是加動(dòng)詞原型。例如：I am going to swimming tomorrow.( x )I will going swimming tomorrow .( x )I am going to go swim ming tomorrow.(m not.tV)I wil l go swimming tomorrow.(V)般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題一.填空。1我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ have a pic nic with my fr

45、ie nds.I_have a pic nic with my frie nds.2.下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛?我將去打籃球。What_ next Mon day?-I_ _ _ play basketball.What_ you do next Mo nday? I_ play basketball.3.你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。What time_ you_meet?.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Today is a sunny day. We_(have) a picnic this after noon.2. My brother_(go) to Shan ghai n ext week.

46、3. Tom often_ (go) to school on foot.But today is rainy. He_(go) to school by bike.4. What do you usually do on weeke nds?- I usually_(watch) TV and_ (catch) in sects?5.Its Friday today. What_ she_(do) this weeke nd?-She_ (watch) TV and_ (catch) in sects.6. What_ you_(do) n ext Sun day? I_ (milk) co

47、ws.7. Mary_(visit) her gran dpare nts tomorrow.8. David_(give) a puppet show n ext Mon day.9. I_ (pla n) for my study now按要求變化句子。1. Lucy is going to collect stamps with us.(特殊疑問句)2. It will be fine tomorrow.(否定句)3. They will have a holiday next week.(一般疑問句)4. His brother is going to be a doctor in t

48、he future.特殊疑問句)能力測試題（一般將來時(shí)）.根據(jù)問句選答語。()1. Are the childre n hav ing sports now?A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, we are. C. Yes, they are.()2. What are you going to do in the evening?A. Im doing my homeworkB. I will do my homework. C. They do housework.()3. What would you like to have for dinner?A. Id like some

49、bread. B. I would like to have a drink. C. I will like to have dinner.()4. When are you going to the library?A. Tomorrow morni ng.B. Today. C. Yesterday.()5. Are you going to school tomorrow?A. No, I wasnt. B. No, Im not. C. Yes, we arent.按要求變化句子。1. John is going to see the animals there特殊疑問句)2. Li

50、Ming is going to see the animals there.特殊疑問句)()2.He ofte nto school with his friend.A.goB.goesC. going()3. Will younoodles for breakfast tomorrow morning? -No, I wonA.haveB. hasC. hav ing()4.Is she going to work? Yes,.A. she will. B.she is. C. she does()5.Tomorrow is Sun day,wea picnic.A.haveB. is h

51、av ingC. will have()6.Look, the girlA.danceB. is dancingC. will dance()7.My friendsin the pool this after noon.A.are going to swimB. will swimsC. are swimmi ng()8.We are going toA.skateB. go skateC. going skat ing()9.Tom and Jimmytogether toni ght.A.are going to playB. is going to playC. am going to

52、 play()10. The stude nts usuallybooks in the morning.A. readi ngB. readC. will read.選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。()1.1_the housework tomorrow. A. do B. am doing C. am going to do3. Monday is the first day of the school holiday.(一般疑問句)4. They are going hiking tomorrow morning.（一般疑問）小升初語法一般過去時(shí)定義：過去時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀

53、語連用 動(dòng)詞過去式結(jié)構(gòu)：內(nèi)容例詞直接加edwork-worked ; pla nt -pla nted以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，直接加dn ame -n amed輔音子母+y結(jié)尾，改y為i，再加edstudy-studied重讀閉音節(jié)不規(guī)則變化go-we nt ; eat-ate ; have-had過去的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：yesterday, day before yesterday, last week .時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+賓語+其他冃疋句否定句I went swimmi ng yesterday.I didnt went swimming yesterday,I was at home la

54、st ni ght.I wasnt at home last night.She had a pic nic last Sun day.She did nt have a pic nic last Sun dayWe were good frie nds last year.We were not good frie nds last year.冃疋句一般疑問句I went swimmi ng yesterday.Did you go swim ming yesterday ?I was at home last ni ght.Were you at home last ni ght ?She

55、 had a pic nic last Sun day.Did she have a pic nic last Sun day?We were good frie nds last year.Were you good frie nds last year ?特殊疑問句What did you do yesterday ?Where were you yesterday ?1. I_ tired yesterday.3._ You late yesterday.5. We_busy last time.二，寫出下列單詞的過去式：I. look_ 2. live_6. trip_ 7. wash

56、_II.clean_ 12. study_三、選擇題()1.My father_ill yesterday.A.is nt B.arent C. was nt D.were nt()2. _your parents at home last weekA.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were()3.The twins_ in Dalian last year. They_here now.A.are; were B.were; are C.was; areD.were; was()4. _your father at work the day_ yesterday前天)？A.Was; be

57、fore B.Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after ()5.-Who was on duty last Friday?-_.A.I amB.I was C.Yes, IwasD.No,Iwas nt()6. I clea ned my classroom_ .A.withthree hoursB. three hours ago C. in threehours D .three hoursbefore()7. I came_ my house two days ago .A back on B back to C to backD back()8. -Wha

58、t did you do last Sun day? - I_some shopp ing with my frie nds.A. Do B. did C. does D. doi ng()9. Laura_ to school yesterday.A. doesnt go B. didnt goesC. doesnt went D. didnt go()10. I _ free last Sun day.A. am B. isC. was D. were()11. He_a book yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. boughtD. buyed()12. I_ a

59、beautiful girl on the street yesterday after noon.A. see B. sees C. saw D. seed()13._ ? He did some reading at home.A. What does your father do yesterday eve ning主語Iyouhesheitweyoutheybe動(dòng)詞3. stop_ 4. play_8. want_ 9. watch _13. danc_ 14. cry.5. hope10. plan15. visit2. It _4. He _6. Theycold yesterda

60、y._ sick at that time._ in their office yesterday.一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)題,用was或者were完成以下內(nèi)容。B. What does your brother do in the schoolC. What did your brother do over the weeke ndD. Where did your brother go last Sun day()14. What did you do_ ? I went to the movies.A. next morning B. over the weekend C. in the week