消化病學(xué)常見英文

1、消化病學(xué)常見英文1digestive endoscope消化內(nèi)鏡 2. digest 消化3. Gastric mucosa 胃粘膜 4. Helicopbacter pylori 幽門螺桿菌 5.gastric pits 胃小凹 6. gullet 食管 7.Castroesophageal Reflux Disease(GERD) 胃食管反流病8.Barretts esophagus， Barrett食管 9. lower esophageal sphincter 食管下括約肌 10. reflux esophagitis 反流性食管炎 11. lower esophageal sphin

2、cter LES 下食管括約肌12. non-erosive reflux disease（NERD）非糜爛性反流病13. oesophagoscopy 食管鏡檢查14. Hiatal Hernia, 食管裂孔疝 15. oesophagoscope 食管鏡,食道鏡16. transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation 一過性食管下括約肌松弛17. leiomyoma of esophagus. 食管平滑肌瘤 18. Esophageal Cancer 食管癌19. corrosive burn of esophagus腐蝕性食管灼傷20. ac

3、halasia of cardia 賁門失馳癥21. stomach 胃. 22. gastritis胃炎 23. pangastritis 全胃炎24. acute hemorrhagic gastritis 急性出血性胃炎25 Chronic gastritis慢性胃炎26.Chronic atrophic gastritis 慢性萎縮性胃炎27. autoimmune gastritis 自身免疫性胃炎28. Chronic superficial gastritis 慢性淺表性胃炎29. superficial gastirtis 彌漫性胃竇炎30.Functional gastroi

4、ntestinal disorder 功能性胃腸病31. functional dyspepsia 功能性消化不良32.multi-focal atrophic gastritis多灶萎縮性胃炎 33.dysplasia 異型增生34. parietal cell autoantibody 壁細(xì)胞自體抗體35.intrinsic factor antibody,IFA 內(nèi)因子抗體36.intestinal metaplasia of gastric epithelium 胃粘膜腸上皮化生 37. Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD), 消化性潰瘍病38. ZollingerEl

5、lison syndrome 胃泌素瘤.39.kissing ulcer 對吻潰瘍 40. acute stress ulcer 急性應(yīng)激性潰瘍 41.Gastrointestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma 胃粘膜相關(guān)淋巴組織淋巴瘤 42. Stomach cancer 胃癌 43. gastric bleeding 胃出血 44.gastric canal 胃管 45.gastric juice 胃液 46. gaseous distention 胃脹氣47. hematemesis 嘔血 48.gastralgia 胃痛 49

6、. gastroenteritis 胃腸炎50. Gastric Acid胃酸 51. achlorhydria胃酸缺乏癥 52.gastrospasm 胃痙攣 53. intestine腸 54. tuberculose intestinale 腸結(jié)核 55.Appendicitis 大腸炎 56. tuberculated peritonitis結(jié)核性腹膜炎 57. Intussusception 腸套疊58. Volvulus 盲腸炎 59. intestinal cancer腸癌 60 ileus.腸閉塞 61. Enterovirus腸病毒62. intestinal hemorrh

7、age腸出血63intestinal perforation腸穿孔64. intestinal obstruction腸梗阻 65.intestinal colic 腸絞痛 66. inflammatory bowel disease 炎癥性腸病67. Regional Enteritis (Crohn)克隆氏病 68.Ulceratie Colitis, 潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎 69.Dierticular Disease, 腸憩室疾病 70.carcinoid of large intestine 大腸類癌71.colorectal lymphoma 大腸惡性淋巴瘤 72. Polyposis 息肉

8、病 73.family polyposis coli 家族性結(jié)腸息肉病 74.irritable bowel syndrome 腸易激綜合征75. bacterial translocation from intestine腸道細(xì)菌移位76. enteral nutrition腸道營養(yǎng)，77. arteriovenous malformation of bowel腸動靜脈畸形 78.enteric cyst腸囊腫 79. radiation injury of intestine腸放射性損傷80.end-to-side intestinal anastomosis 腸端側(cè)吻合術(shù) 81. vol

9、vulus 腸扭轉(zhuǎn) 82. end-to-end intestinal anastomosis腸端端吻合術(shù) 82. bowel disturbance腸紊亂，83. intestinal lymphangiectasia腸淋巴管擴張 84 intestinal bypass腸旁路術(shù)85.腸內(nèi)引流式胰腺移植enteric drainage pancreas transplantation86腸袢淤滯綜合征 stagnant loop syndrome 87.腸切除術(shù)intestinal resection88.腸切開術(shù) enterotomy 89.腸缺血 ischemia of intestin

10、e90.腸缺血綜合征 intestinal ischemic syndrome91.腸外瘺 enterocutaneous fistula92.腸外營養(yǎng) parenteral nutrition93.腸外置術(shù) intestinal exteriorization 94.腸吻合術(shù) intestinal anastomosis95.腸系膜動脈閉mesenteric arterial occlusion 96.腸系膜動脈栓塞術(shù) mesenteric artery embolization97.腸系膜動脈血栓形成 mesenteric artery thrombosis98.腸系膜靜脈血栓形mesen

11、teric venous thrombosis 99.腸系膜囊腫 mesenteric cyst100.腸系膜疝 mesenteric hernia101.腸系膜上動脈綜合征 superior mesenteric artery syndrome 102腸系膜上動脈壓迫綜合征 superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome103.腸狹窄 intestinal stenosis 104腸旋轉(zhuǎn)不良 malrotation of intestine105.腸血管病 vascular disease of bowel 106.腸血管發(fā)育異 angiody

12、splasia of bowel107.腸血管異常 vascular abnormality of intestine108.腸易激綜合征 irritable bowel syndrome109.腸源性感染 enterogenic infection110.腸造口術(shù)enterostomy111.腸脹氣intestinal tympanites 112.腸重復(fù)畸形 duplication of intestine113.腸子宮內(nèi)膜異位 endometriosis in bowel114. 乙狀結(jié)腸膀胱 sigmoid conduit115.乙狀結(jié)腸膀胱擴大sigmoid augmentation

13、 cystoplasty116.乙狀結(jié)腸結(jié)核 tuberculosis of sigmoid colon 117.乙狀結(jié)腸鏡檢查術(shù) sigmoidoscopy118.回腸膀胱擴大術(shù) ileum augmentation cystoplasty 119.回腸膀胱尿流改道術(shù) ileal conduit diversion120.回腸膀胱術(shù)ileal conduit Bricker operation 121.回腸肛管吻合術(shù) ileoanal anastomosis 122.回腸橫結(jié)腸吻合術(shù) ileotransversostomy123.回腸憩室 ileal diverticulum 124.回腸造

14、口術(shù)ileostomy125.回盲部結(jié)核 ileocecal tuberculosis126.直腸膀胱一結(jié)腸腹壁造口術(shù) rectal bladder and abdominal colostomy 127.直腸固定術(shù) proctopexy， rectopexy128.直腸后膿腫 retrorectal abscess129.直腸后拖也吻合巨結(jié)腸根治術(shù) duhamel procedure130.直腸環(huán)鉗吻合術(shù) ring clamp anastomosis of rectum131.直腸肌鞘拖出吻合巨結(jié)腸根治術(shù) soave procedure132直腸鏡檢查術(shù) proctoscopy 133.直腸

15、瘺 rectal fistula134.直腸膨出 rectocele 135.直腸切除術(shù) proctectomy136.直腸燒灼 rectal burning 137.直腸損傷 rectal injury138.直腸脫垂 rectal prolapse139.直腸狹窄 stricture of rectum140,直腸炎 proctitis 141.直腸乙狀結(jié)腸鏡檢查術(shù) proctosigmoidoscopy142.直腸陰道瘺 rectovaginal fistula143.直腸指檢 digital rectal examination144.直腸周圍膿腫 perirectal abscess

16、145.直視下活檢術(shù) direct vision biopsy145.肛管癌 cancer of anal canal 146.肛裂 anal fissure，147.肛門閉鎖會陰瘺 anal atresia with perineal fistula148.肛門閉鎖尿道瘺 anal atresia with urethral fistula 149.肛門閉鎖前庭瘺 anal atresia with vestibular fistula150.肛門閉鎖陰道瘺 anal atresia with vaginal fistula151.肛門鏡anoscope152.肛門鏡檢查術(shù) anoscopy

17、 153.肛門潰瘍anal ulcer154.肛門瘙癢癥 pruritus ani 155.肛門狹窄 anal stenosis156.肛門直腸瘺 anorectal fistula157.肛門直腸膿腫 anorectal abscess158.肛乳頭炎 anal papillitis 159.肛周膿腫， perianal abscess160.肝臟liver 161肝癌 liver cancer 162. 闌尾Appendicitis, 163.肝性腦病Hepatic encephalopathy 164.肝昏迷hepatic coma165.原發(fā)性肝癌primary carcinoma o

18、f the liver. 166.病毒性肝炎 virus hepatitis 167.傳染性肝炎 infectious hepatitis 168.急性病毒性肝炎 acute viral hepatitis 169.慢性腹瀉chronic diarrhea 170.酒精性肝病alcoholic lier 171.自身免疫性肝炎autoimmune hepatitis 172.肝硬化cirrhosis of lier 173.腹膜炎Peritonitis, 174.干嘔retch175.肝性昏迷前期 hepatic precoma176.肝被膜下出血 subcapsular hemorrhage

19、 of liver 177.肝病性口臭 fetor hepaticus 178.肝腸聯(lián)合移植 combined liver and intestine transplantation179.肝大hepatomegaly180肝淀粉樣變性 amyloidosis of liver181.肝動脈造影術(shù) hepatic arteriography 182.肝梗死 infarction of liver183.肝結(jié)核 tuberculosis of liver 184.肝靜脈梗阻 hepatic venous obstruction185.肝慢性阻性充血 chronic passive congest

20、ion of liver 186.肝毛細(xì)線蟲病 capillariasis hepatica 187.肝門腸吻合術(shù) portoenterostomy188.肝內(nèi)膽管結(jié)石 calculus of intrahepatic duct 189.肝內(nèi)膽管結(jié)石病 hepatolithiasis190.肝內(nèi)膽汁淤積 intrahepatic cholestasis 191.肝膿腫 liver absces 192.肝脾大 hepatosplenomegaly 193.肝片吸蟲病 fascioliasis hepatica194.肝腎聯(lián)合移植 combined liver and kidney transp

21、lantation 195.肝腎綜合征 hepatorenal syndrome 196.肝素輔因子 heparin co-factor197.肝細(xì)胞移植 hepatocyte transplantation 198.肝下垂 hepatoptosis 199. 上消化道出血upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 200.壁細(xì)胞parietal cell 201. 質(zhì)子泵proton pump 202, 痔瘡Hemorrhoids 203. gall bladder 膽囊. pancreas 胰腺 204. 內(nèi)鏡逆行胰膽管造影endoscopic retrograde

22、 cholangiopancreatography ,ERCP 205.膽石癥/膽囊炎Cholelithiasis/Cholecystitis 206.急性胰腺炎Acute Pancreatitis, 207.胰腺癌carcinoma of the Pancreatitis 208.胰空腸吻合術(shù)pancreaticojejunostomy 209.胰瘺 pancreatic fistula 210.胰腎聯(lián)合移植 combined pancreas and renal transplantation 211.胰十二指腸切除術(shù) pancreaticoduodenectomy212.胰十二指腸移植術(shù)

23、 pancreas-duodenal transplantation213.胰石 pancreatolith， pancreatic calculus 214.胰石病 pancreatolithiasis 215.胰腺創(chuàng)傷 pancreatic trauma 216.胰腺分裂 pancreas divisum217.胰腺鈣化 calcification of pancreas 218.胰腺假囊腫 pancreatic pseudocyst219.胰腺囊腫 pancreatic cyst 220.胰腺膿腫 abscess of pancreas221.胰腺外瘺 external fistula

24、of pancreas222.胰腺炎 pancreatitis223.胰腺移植 pancreas transplantation 224.胰腺異位 heterotopic pancreas225.胰腺周圍膿腫 peripancreatic abscess 226.胰源性腹水 pancreatic ascites 227.移動性盲腸 mobile caecum 228.移植胰假性囊腫 graft pancreatic pseudocyst229.移植胰胰瘺 graft pancreatic fistula230.移植胰胰腺炎 graft pancreatitis 231.膽道閉鎖 biliary

25、 atresia232.膽道測壓術(shù) manometry of biliary tract 233.膽道出血 hemobilia 234.膽道感染 infection of biliary tract235膽道梗阻 obstruction of biliary tract236.膽道蛔蟲病 biliary ascariasis237.膽道賈第蟲病giardiasis of biliary tract238.膽道減壓術(shù) decompression of biliary tract239.膽道閃爍顯像術(shù) cholescintigraphy240.膽道運動障礙 biliary dyskinesia 2

26、41.膽固醇結(jié)石 cholesterol calculus242膽管癌 carcinoma of bile duct 243.膽管測壓造影術(shù) manometric cholangiography244.膽管肝炎 cholangiohepatitis245.膽管空腸吻合術(shù) cholangiojejunostomy246.膽管擴張 cholangiectasis247.膽管內(nèi)置管擴張術(shù) biliary stent dilatation248.膽管腺瘤 cholangioadenoma 249.膽管炎 cholangitis250.膽管造影術(shù) cholangiography 251.膽管周圍炎 pe

27、richolangitis252.膽紅素腦病 bilirubin encephalopathy， kernicterus253.膽紅素尿 bilirubinuria254.膽絞痛 biliary colic55.膽瘺 biliary fistula256.膽囊癌carcinoma of gallbladder257.膽囊腸瘺cholecystoenteric fistula258.膽囊超聲顯像術(shù) cholecystosonography259.膽囊穿孔 perforation of gallbladder 260.膽囊鈣化 calcification of gallbladder261.膽囊積

28、膿 empyema of gallbladder 262.膽囊積氣 pneu-gallbladder263.膽囊積水 hydrops of gallbladder264.膽囊積血 hemocholecyst265.膽囊鏡檢查術(shù) cholecystoscopy266.膽囊空腸吻合術(shù) cholecystojejunostomy267.膽囊扭轉(zhuǎn) torsion of gallbladder268.膽囊切除術(shù) cholecystectomy269.膽囊切除術(shù)后綜合征 postcholecystectomy syndrome270,膽囊十二指腸吻合術(shù)cholecystoduodenostomy271.膽囊收縮素 cholecystokinin272.膽囊炎 cholecystitis273.膽囊造口術(shù) cholecystostomy274膽囊造影術(shù) cholecystography275.膽囊周圍膿腫 pericholecystic abscess276.膽石性腸梗阻 gallstone ileus277.膽總管結(jié)