中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-反義疑問句和感嘆句.

1、反義疑問句前一句陳述事實(shí)，后面一句提出相反的反問 句1、反義疑問句必須和前一句意思相反，即前 肯后否、前否后肯。2、為避免重復(fù)，反義疑問句是一個(gè)縮略的句 子。3、反義疑問句中的主語或賓語必須用代詞。Mary is your sister, isn't she?注意事項(xiàng)1、陳述部分有含否定意義的詞,女Useldom, little, never等時(shí), 看做否定，后用魏。He seldom smokes, does he?但:如果否定來自詞的前綴或后綴時(shí)，仍看做肯定,后用否定He dislike the book, doesn't he?2、陳述部分是there be,疑問部分用b

2、e的適當(dāng)形式+thereThere was a girl yesterday, wasn't there?3、陳述部分冇情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must + be （推測(cè)）后用be的否定形式Mary must be your sister, isn't she?但：must表必須時(shí)，后用neednlo-床I must go, needn't I?mustn't衣禁i上時(shí)，丿r；用mustYou mustn't smoke in the hospital, must you?4、陳述部分是祈使句時(shí)，丿IJw川'would you或won't you 但祈使

3、句為L(zhǎng)et's后用shall we; Let us后用Mil youOpen the door, will you?5、陳述部分是感嘆句，后用be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定。What a kind girl, isn't she?6、陳述部分的主語是從句、不定式、動(dòng)詞ing或復(fù)合不定代 詞時(shí)，后用it。Nothing is wrong, is it?What you want is time, isn't it?當(dāng)陳述部分有I thinksupposeguessbelieve+賓語 從句時(shí)，后血的尾句的主語和動(dòng)詞應(yīng)根據(jù)賓語從句 來確定I think he is right, isn't he ?I don't think he is right, is he?但：當(dāng)陳述部分是其它動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時(shí)，則 后面的尾句的主語和動(dòng)詞根據(jù)主句來確定I said you were right, didn't I?感嘆句What家族（修飾名詞）What + a + nWhat a day!What+ （a） +adj.+ n.+ （主 +謂）！ What a good girl!HOW家族（修飾形容詞和副詞）1、How +主語+謂語！How time flies!2、How