2019秋高二英語(yǔ)新人教必修5學(xué)習(xí)細(xì)節(jié)精練：TheUnitedKingdom課堂檢測(cè)(含解析)

1、課堂檢測(cè)一、 課文詞匯等填空（旨在復(fù)習(xí)本課文中的單詞拼寫(xiě)和主要詞語(yǔ)等） 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語(yǔ)法填空，注意單詞拼寫(xiě)和詞語(yǔ)用法：The Un ited Kin gdom1 （由.組成）four coun tries: En gla nd,2 , Scotia nd and Norther nIrela nd, 3 is known to the world in a flag4 （call） the Union Jack. The four coun tries do worktogether in some areas, but they have developed different 5

2、（教育的）and legal systems. England, the largest ofthe four countries, is 6（大致）divided into three zones. Its capital, 7, has beenin flue need by the in vaders of En gla nd, and you will find8 greatest historical treasure in it.二、課文大意概括（旨在訓(xùn)練用 30 個(gè)單詞概括大意的能力）閱讀課文，試著用 30 來(lái)個(gè)單詞概括課文大意或?qū)⑾旅娴亩涛淖g成英語(yǔ)。從短文中我們得知聯(lián)合王國(guó)由四

3、個(gè)國(guó)家：英格蘭，威爾士，蘇格蘭和北愛(ài)爾蘭組成。它還介紹了英國(guó)和倫敦，并說(shuō)明英格蘭文化如何受到入侵者的影響。From the passage we know_三、 課文佳句背誦與仿寫(xiě)（旨在培養(yǎng)對(duì)難句的理解和運(yùn)用能力）1.【原句】The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collect ions, theatres, parksand build in gs.模仿要點(diǎn)將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一句，并很好地運(yùn)用 with + N.作定語(yǔ)。【模仿 1】作為奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目，射擊穩(wěn)步發(fā)展，1896 年奧運(yùn)會(huì)只有三個(gè)項(xiàng)

4、目，現(xiàn)今有 17 項(xiàng)。（NMET2008）【模仿 2】如收門(mén)票，需建大門(mén)、圍墻，會(huì)影響城市形象。2.【原句】 There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.模仿要點(diǎn)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：there is no need to do sth.【模仿 1】你沒(méi)有必要花很多時(shí)間做英語(yǔ)練習(xí)而不加思考?！灸７?2】我們沒(méi)有必要再爭(zhēng)論學(xué)生該不該上網(wǎng)，我們所要做的應(yīng)該是充分使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)擴(kuò)大我們的知 識(shí)而盡量避免它的負(fù)面影響。3.【原句】 Now whe n peop

5、le refer to En gla nd you find Wakes in eluded as well.模仿要點(diǎn)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：when you will find sb . included as well【模仿 1】當(dāng)人們談到我們班的高材生時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆也包括其中?！灸７?2】當(dāng)老師表?yè)P(yáng)那些工作出色的人時(shí)，我敢說(shuō)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)姆也包括其中?！敬鸢概c解析】、1. consists of2. Wales3. which4. called5. educati onal6. roughly 7. London8. the【解析】本題重點(diǎn)考查對(duì)本課所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容的熟悉程度。_ 、From the pas

6、sage we know the Un ited Kin gdom con sists of four coun tries: En gla nd, Wales, Scotla nd andNorthern Ireland. It also gives us a brief introduction of England and London, and explains how the culture of En gland was in flue need by its in vaders.【解析】本題重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)課文的理解和掌握程度，以及學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)復(fù)述或表達(dá)的能力。三、1.【模仿 1

7、】 As an Olympic sport, shooting has been developing steadily with only three events in 1896 but 17 events at the mome nt.【解析】考查 with+n.作定語(yǔ)的用法?！灸７?2 With entrance fees charged, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm tothe appeara nee of the city.【解析】本題主要考查with+n.作定語(yǔ)的用法。

8、2.【模仿 1 】There is no need to spend much of your spare time doing English exercises without think of their rules.【解析】主要考查句型 there is no need to do sth.的用法，意思是 沒(méi)有必要做某事 ”【模仿 2】 There is no need to debate / quarrel / discuss any more whether students should surf the Internet or not.What we should do now

9、 is to make good use of the net to in crease our kno wledge and try to avoid its bad effect.【解析】考查 there is noneed to do sth.的用法，意思是沒(méi)有必要做某事 ”3.【模仿 1 】 Now when people refer to the top students in our class, you will find Tom included as well. Li Ping s name, I think, must bmentioned as well.【解析】考查句型 when .you will find sb. I ncluded as well，意思是 當(dāng). 時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)某人也包括其中”【模仿 2】When the teacher praises the whose