2010年上海市中考英語試卷及答案

1、62010年上海市初中畢業(yè)統(tǒng)一學業(yè)考試英語試卷（滿分150分，考試時間100分鐘）Part 1 Listening （第一部分 聽力）I. Listen and choose the right picture.（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片）：（共 冽）考生注意：本卷有9大題，共106小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上 不給分。EFG.5.6.11. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當

2、的答案)：(共10分)7.A) Red.B) White.C) GreenD) Black.8.A) Sunny.B) Windy.C) SnowyD) Rainy.9.A) On Thursday.B) On Friday.C) On Saturday.D) On Sunday.10. A) By bike.B) By bus.C) By car.D) By underground11.A) Linda.B) Mary.C) Alice.D) May.12. A) Because he wants to sec a film.B) Because he'll work late to

3、night.C) Because he wants to visit his classmates.D) Because he'll watch a football match.13. A) In a library. B) In a bank. C) In a restaurant. D) In a hospital.14. A) 20.B) 40.C) 60.D) 80.15. A) Go skating. B) Go swimming. C) Play volleyball. D) Play basketball.16. A) The seat was comfortable.

4、B) The play was boring.C) She was twenty minutes late.D) The play was too short111. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判斷下歹U句子是否符合你聽至U的短 文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T裳示，不符合的用“凄示)(共7分)17. Mrs. Grant runs an old people's home called Loir and Care.18. Some of the old pe

5、ople get lonely because they don't have any visitors.19. Some students went to the old people's home after school.20. The old people at Love and Care often watch performances given by volunteers.21. The students and the old people talked to each other when they had tea and cake.22. All the o

6、ld people joined the students in the singing and dancing.23. The passage is mainly about how to run an old people's home.IV. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞 )：(共 7分)24. It is a book for children. Its home is in the library.25. The book stayed in a f

7、actory for weeks before I went to a new place.26. The book went to the library and others were away to book shops.27. Some people take good care of the book and turn its pages.28. Other people are bad to the book and they read it with hands.29. Some people throw the book away in the when they want t

8、o sleep.30. The colours on its cover were . Now they have turned pale.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar( 第二部分 詞匯和語法)V.Choose the best answer/擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福海ü?6分）()31. The famous actor often playshis children in the park.A) aboutB) inC) atD) with()32. The volunteers love students in that small village in the

9、west of China.A) theyB) themC) theirD) themselves()33. You can get much about the World Expo on the Internet.A) mapB) pictureC) ticketD) information()34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A) anotherB) the otherC) otherD) the others()35. Listening is just asas speak

10、ing in language learning.A) importantB) more important C) most importantD) the most important()36. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks in the pink dress!A) lovelyB) quietlyC) politelyD) happily()37. We will have no water to drinkwe don't protect the earth.A) untilB) beforeC) thoughD) if(

11、)38. Money is important.it can't buy everything.A) forB)butC)orD) so()39. Today is Father's Day. My mothera special dinner for my grandpa now.A) prepareB) preparedC) is preparingD) will prepare()40. Tina and her parentsto England for sightseeing last summer.A) goB)wentC) will goD)have gone()

12、41. The Harry Potter books pretty popular since they were published.A) becomeB) will becomeC) have becomeD) are becoming()42. A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼樂園)in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A) buildsB) has builtC) will buildD) will be built()43. Richard turned off the computer after he had f

13、inishedthe email.A) writeB) to writeC) writingD) wrote()44. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told usthe public rules.A) obeyB) to obeyC) obeyingD) obeyed()45. Everyonego through the security check ( 安檢)when entering the World Expo Park.A) canB) mayC)mustD) ought()46. is it from here t

14、o the railway station?- About ten kilometres.A) How farB) How fastC) How soonD) How often()47.exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A) HowB)WhatC) What aD) What an()48. I want to know.A) when we should arrive at the airportB) when should we arrive at the airportC) when the airport we should ar

15、rive atD) when the airport should we arrive at()49. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you needn't be.A) excitedB) frightenedC) satisfiedD) interested()50. Your homework is well done. Justsome small mistakes in it.A) createB) connectC) correctD) control()51. The customers are pleased with theo

16、f the restaurant.A) balanceB) experience C) surfaceD) service()52. The bus is coming. Be careful when youthe bus.A) get onB) get offC) get upD) get to()53. Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means "".A) is surprised atB) is famous forC) is fond ofD) is worried abo

17、ut()54. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means "".A) makes it safe forB) makes it possible for C) makes it necessary for D) makes it enjoyable for()55. I'm really sorry to have broken your coffee cup.A) Good idea.B)That's all

18、right.C) I don't think so.D) You are welcome.()56. Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.A) OK. I will.B) Yes. please.C) It's hard to say.D) It doesn't matter.VI.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （ 用中所給單詞的適當形式元成句子。 每空格限填一詞）：（共8分）57.Joa

19、nna received manywhen graduating from middle school.(gift)58.Alex isyears old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten.(fourth)59. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or?(my)60. It was for human beings to predict weather in the past.(difficulty)61. There is a beautiful on the wall

20、in each room of my house.(paint)62. You need to explain your opinions quite when having a debate. (clear)63. Let's hope that all our troubles will soon.(appear)64. The local people are that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as require

21、d (根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞):(共12分)65. Peter helps in the house at the weekend.(改為一般疑問句)Peter often in the house at the weekend?66. We used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays.(對劃線部分提問) you use to stay on family holidays?67. Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet.( 改為反意疑問句 )Y

22、our mother has never tried shopping on the Internet,?68. James spent ten years making this amazing film.(保持句意不變 )James ten years to make this amazing film.69. Chris bas gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup, too.(合并為一句)Chris Karen

23、 have gone to South Africa to cajoy the 2010 World Cup.70. Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food.( 改為簡單句 )Visitors love this city its historical sights and delicious food.Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 讀寫）VIII. Reading comprehension （閱讀理解）：（共56分）昧示，不符合的用 “沫示）：（

24、7分）1. True or False （判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用Three men from the Bennett family talk about how life has changed over three generations.George, the grandfather, 65 years oldWhen I see my son staying with his son, I think they have a good relationship ( 關系)it wasn't like that in my day. My father was ve

25、ry strict, and we had to obey him all the time.When I was a boy. I had to walk six kilometres to school. There was no other way of getting there.At home we didn't have a television, so we had to make our own entertainment (娛樂).I spent all my free time outside playing football.But we couldn't

26、 play football on Sundays because we had to go to church.I left school when I was fourteen and went to work in a bakery. Martin, the son, 44 years oldWhen I was growing up. my father was always at work. When he came home, we couldn't disturb him because he was tired.Because my father left school

27、 very early and felt sorry for it later, he wanted me to do well at school. I had to show him my homework every night and I could only watch television at the weekend.When I was eighteen. I got a place at university. My parents didn't have to pay for my study because the government did.I didn

28、9;t go home very often, even during the holidays. I preferred to spend time travelling around.Brian, the grandson, 19 years oldI've always had a very close relationship with my dad and I don't have to hide anything from him.When I was at school. I had a lot of freedom. When I went out. I did

29、n't have to come home at a certain time -my parents believed in me.I'm at college now. and my parents have to pay for my studies, but I have to work in the evenings to pay for any additional entertainment and expensive things I want.I think it's wrong that my parents have to pay for my s

30、tudies. I think colleges and universities should be free for everybody.()71. George's father was a strict man and George always had to obey him.()72. George lived six kilometres away from school, so he went there by bike.()73. Martin left school very early because he didn't do well at school

31、.()74. Martin watched TV every night after he had finished his homework.()75. Brian never hides anything from his father because they are close to each other.()76. Brian has to pay for his studies at college himself, so he needs to work in the evenings.()77.Among the three generations. Brian's p

32、arents allow him the most freedom.8. Choose the best answer艮據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選才I最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(7分)The water lap was leaking (漏水)again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine o'clock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother's Mr Fix-It

33、 Book was on the top shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully.Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed a hammer, a wrench, and several small things, it was no easy

34、job for her to do the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one. she carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on. her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.Cassie worked late into the nigh

35、t. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart (分開)one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One. two. three. She waited a full minute

36、. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.The next morning. Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up."Notice anything. Dad?" she asked.He looked around and listened. "Hmm. something's missing. I can't find out what it

37、is. Wait, it's too quiet in here!" "That's right," Cassie sai d. "Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesn't leak any more "That's my girl," Dad said. " It ' s a.good thing you are really like your mother."()78. The noise of wa

38、s driving Cassic crazy.A) the tapB) her catC) her fatherD) the clock()79. Mr. Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to.A) train petsB) fall asleepC) fix thingsD) cook food()80. Cassie took the water tap apart again because.A) she had forgotten one pieceB) the tap was still leakingC) the cat had take

39、n one piece away D) she hadn't understood the book ()81. The water tap wasn't fixed until.A) nine o'clock B) late that night C) the next morningD) the next afternoon()82. In the end, fixed the water tap.A) Cassie's motherB) Cassie's father C) Mr. Fix it D) Cassie()83. We can lear

40、n from the last sentence of the passage that.A) Cassie's mother is good-lookingB) Cassie likes her mother very muchC) Cassie's mother is good at fixing thingsD) Cassie looks quite like her mother()84.From the passage we know that Cassie is a(n)girl.A) funny B)able C) honest D)lazy9. Choose t

41、he words or expressions and complete the passage 選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)：(14 分)Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them 85 the traffic rules and cause accidents.According to some researches, it is usually the pedes

42、trians (行人)who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very careless. They walk or run across the roads 86 the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways.They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. Some do not take the trouble to _ 87 the green lights and simply cross the

43、roads against the redlights.Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities, but this is not always true88, Tokyo is one of the world's largest citiesand probably one of the busiest cities; however, there are 89. accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police ther

44、e are very strict and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they 90follow traffic rules.Do you know alcohol (酒精)is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays people's response. Those who have drunk alcohol are 91 in making decisions. They need

45、a few more seconds to react (反應).Alcohol drinking is()85. A) makeB) breakC) followD) remember()86. A) at the end ofB) in the centre ofC) on top ofD) in front of()87. A) turn onB) worry aboutC) wait forD) point out()88. A) In additionB) For exampleC) By the wayD) On the other hand()89. A) fewB) manyC

46、)enoughD) some()90. A) evenB) neverC) almostD) always()91. A) slowB) activeC) interestedD) excited10. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper word (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)：(14分)A survey has been published which shows that British people don't like their neighbours very mu

47、ch. 80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h 92 pay attention to others" feelings. 25% don't talk lo the people who live next door and 10% don't even know their names. In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m 93 because they don't pet

48、along well with their neighbours.According to the survey, the b 94 problem is noise. Many of the complaints about noise came from peoplewho live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walls which can't s 93 the noise from next door.The other main problems are disagreements (不和)abo

49、ut car parking spaces, and old people complaining about the young. Some disagreement last a 1 94 time. In one case, people who live in the same building haven't talked toeach other for fifteen years. Sometimes the disagreements end in violence. In one of the worst cases, a man killed a neighbour

50、 because he kept parking in "his space".Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal, 80% have never had a drink t 97 ,and 20% have never even spoken. However, when neighbours become each other's f =98 , they are often ready to offer help, as we can see in many pa

51、rts of the world.One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and if necessary, to sign a written agreement. Now people can get this service in more and more towns.11. Answer the questions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題):(14分)Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daug

52、hter. Sophia. Six months ago. Sophia came back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on. she thinks of nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on doing exercise. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when he decided to go on a diet, Mary encouraged

53、her. She felt that her daughter would look more attractive if she lost 10 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 20 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect on her health. She is too thin and is often sick.Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a

54、 diet and losing weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as usual. Sophia's mind is full of the idea of looking like a model (模特).Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. When she is not there, she spends her time reading magazines like Fashion &

55、 Beauty (時尚與美 ). The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says. "If I look like these models, I will be happy and all the boys will like me"Mary doesn't know how to help her daughter. She feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia no longer feels good or pleased with her body. She's afraid that So