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1、初二(下)英語(yǔ)五種基本句型專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題、口頭翻譯下列句子,標(biāo)出句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)。1. He is standing by the sea.2. A yellow cat was sitting in the tree.3. He often walked in the rain before.4. They are still reading in the classroom.5. I can write with your help.、標(biāo)出下列句子的直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)。1. Can you do me a favor?2. Lei Feng set us a good example.3. H
2、e found me my bike.4. Tom lent her some money.5. Ill write you a letter tonight.、標(biāo)出下列句子的系動(dòng)詞。1. We should keep cool.2. When did you become a teacher?3. How nice the meet smells!4. KFC tastes nice.、標(biāo)出下列句子的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。1. We must keep the room clean.2. Internet makes our life better.3. The teacher found the b
3、oy clever.4. They get everything ready in time.一、請(qǐng)判斷下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)類型:1.He is running.2.The loud voice from the upstairs made him angry.3.The little boy is asking the teacher all kinds ofquestions.4.She seemed angry.5.My father bought me a beautiful present.6.Why do you keep your eyes closed ?7.Will you tel
4、l us an exciting story?8.We must keep our classroom tidy and clean.9.I heard the baby crying in the sitting room.10.Can you push the window open ?二、用所學(xué)的五種句型造句:A : 1正在下著雨。2我的哥哥很用功。3我每天早晨六點(diǎn)鐘起床。4日出于東而沒(méi)于西。5比爾和吉姆每天都一起讀書一起玩。B: 1我的名字是湯姆。2約翰和瑪麗是同班同學(xué)。3你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?4所有的問(wèn)題都不容易回答。5你的夢(mèng)想一定能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。6這些玫瑰花看起來(lái)很美,聞起來(lái)也很香。C: 1現(xiàn)在
5、我們正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。2海倫做她的課外作業(yè)都很小心。3昨天你看到他了嗎?4我們的英語(yǔ)老師林先生會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和日語(yǔ)。5大部分的小孩都愛(ài)閱讀故事。D:1她的伯父昨天給了她一件很好的禮物。2請(qǐng)給我們一些吃的東西。3這位老師常給這些男、女生講有趣的故事。4她的父親上星期買了一只新的手表給他。5我的美國(guó)朋友比爾在幾天前寫了一封信給我。E:1他們都叫他“小胖” 。2他使他的年老的母親很快樂(lè)。3老師經(jīng)常都要我們坐得端正。4你有辦法發(fā)動(dòng)這部汽車嗎?5. 我們的老師有時(shí)候會(huì)強(qiáng)迫我們做課外作業(yè)。三、判斷下列句子基本結(jié)構(gòu)類型1 Do you know her younger sister?2 I got home afte
6、r dark yesterday.3 Bill always does very well at school.4 What pet do you keep?5 Thereweresome students readingintheclassroom then.6 Amy always helps her mother after school.7 Tom often makes his teacher angry.8 Did you see anyone go into that house?9 Helen looks very happy today.10 I was born in a
7、littletown in the south ofTaiwan.四、判斷句子各屬于哪一基本句型。 One summer evening Newtonnju:tn (牛頓) satquietly on a bench in the garden. An apple fell to the ground from a tree. He saw itand thought: “ Why did an apple fall? ” He studied very hard. Later he found out the reason. One day Newton sat at his desk. H
8、e was studying very hard. His servant came into the room. He left an egg on his desk. There was a watch on the desk. Into the boiling water in the kettle Newton put the watch instead.五、寫出五種句子結(jié)構(gòu)的英語(yǔ)符號(hào):句型一 :_ + _(主 +謂 )句型二 : _ +_ +_(主 +系 + 表 )句型三 :_+_+_(主 +謂 + 賓 )句型四:_+_+_+_ ( 主謂間賓直賓)句型五:_+_+_+_(主謂賓賓補(bǔ))
9、六、完成下列句子:1. 學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)很努力。The students _ _ _.2.這種食物吃起來(lái)很糟糕。This kind of _ _.3.你可以把書放在書包里。You can _ _ _ _ _ _ .4.昨天她父親給她買了一輛自行車作為生日禮物。Yesterday her father _ _ _as a birthday present.5.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。We found _ _ _ _ .參考答案:、1. 主語(yǔ) he謂語(yǔ) is standing2. 主語(yǔ) a yellow cat謂語(yǔ) was sitting3. 主語(yǔ) he 謂語(yǔ) walked4. 主語(yǔ) they 謂語(yǔ)
10、are reading5. 主語(yǔ) I 謂語(yǔ) can write6. 主語(yǔ) Tom 謂語(yǔ) eats7. 主語(yǔ) We 謂語(yǔ) live8. 主語(yǔ) Mary謂語(yǔ) is lying9. 主語(yǔ) you謂語(yǔ) : can swim10.主語(yǔ) my mother謂語(yǔ) is waiting1.直接賓語(yǔ): me間接賓語(yǔ): a favor11.主語(yǔ) my mother謂語(yǔ) drinks2.直接賓語(yǔ): us間接賓語(yǔ): a good example12.主語(yǔ) you謂語(yǔ) : must exercise3.直接賓語(yǔ): me間接賓語(yǔ): my bike13.主語(yǔ) Mr. Lee謂語(yǔ) is running4.直接賓語(yǔ): her間
11、接賓語(yǔ): some money14.主語(yǔ) the girl謂語(yǔ) is dancing5.直接賓語(yǔ): you間接賓語(yǔ): a letter15.主語(yǔ) the traffic light謂語(yǔ) is changing6.直接賓語(yǔ): us間接賓語(yǔ): some food16.主語(yǔ) he謂語(yǔ) surfs7.直接賓語(yǔ): me間接賓語(yǔ): the question17.主語(yǔ) they謂語(yǔ) are winning8.直接賓語(yǔ): Mr. Lee間接賓語(yǔ): a lot ofquestions18.主語(yǔ) she謂語(yǔ) was singing9.直接賓語(yǔ): him間接賓語(yǔ): the ball19.主語(yǔ) some childr
12、en謂語(yǔ) are playing10.直接賓語(yǔ): his son間接賓語(yǔ): a picture20.主語(yǔ) it 謂語(yǔ) was raining11. 直接賓語(yǔ): Tom and me 間接賓語(yǔ): an21.主語(yǔ) people謂語(yǔ) workinteresting story22.主語(yǔ) my grandfather謂語(yǔ) lived12.直接賓語(yǔ): them間接賓語(yǔ): a nice supper23.主語(yǔ) the plane謂語(yǔ) is moving13.直接賓語(yǔ): us students 間接賓語(yǔ): an24.主語(yǔ) he謂語(yǔ) cant speakEnglish song25.主語(yǔ) I 謂語(yǔ) must
13、go14.直接賓語(yǔ): us間接賓語(yǔ): another pair26.主語(yǔ) my uncle謂語(yǔ) was drawing15.直接賓語(yǔ): them間接賓語(yǔ): Chinese27.主語(yǔ) the little baby謂語(yǔ) was crying16.直接賓語(yǔ): the dog間接賓語(yǔ): some food28.主語(yǔ) we謂語(yǔ) have to leave17.直接賓語(yǔ): Tom 間接賓語(yǔ): some cheese29.主語(yǔ) the old man謂語(yǔ) may die18.直接賓語(yǔ): me間接賓語(yǔ): a dictionary30.主語(yǔ) we謂語(yǔ) shouldnt cross19.直接賓語(yǔ): her間接賓語(yǔ): a kite20.直接賓語(yǔ): us間接賓語(yǔ): some ice cream、1. should keep2. become3. smells4. tastes5. turn6. gets7. goes8. sounds9. look10. feel11. is12. were13. will be14. is15. must be16. will be17. cant be18. was19. are20. will
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