人教版九年級(jí)語(yǔ)文現(xiàn)代文閱讀理解訓(xùn)練題

1、人教版九年級(jí)語(yǔ)文現(xiàn)代文閱讀理解訓(xùn)練題(ReadingcomprehensiontrainingofmodernChineselanguageingradenineofPEPEdition)ReadingcomprehensiontrainingofmodernChineselanguageingradenineofPEPEdition(I)reverencefornature(excerpt)(11points)Humanwisdomisdwarfedbythewisdomofnature.Disgustingflies,mosquitoes,andbeautifulflowersandgre

2、engrass;either(1)or(2)ofthestars,dust,allisthenatureofart,(3)shownaturedeep,greatwisdom.Naturehascreatedsucharichandvariedlifewith"dead"material,butmancannotmakeeventhesimplestcreature.Asfarasweknow,manisthehighestembodimentofnaturalwisdom,andisoneofhermostoutstandingworks.Thehumanbodyhasm

3、orethan1000000000000cells,somanycellscannotonlycoordinatewitheachother,andeachcellhasaspecialdivisionoflaboroutoftheordinary,eachcellhasitsspecificwork,absolutelywon'tbeconfused,sothatthewholebodyisinahighlyorderedstate.Inthepasthundredyears,thehumancellhaschangedmanytimes,butthisorderhasnotchan

4、ged.Themostincredibleisprobablythenumberofourbrain,itmakespeoplelaughandfeel,butalsocanthink,understandandimagine.Natureis"know"aestheticprinciples,tocreateeverythingandbodywhenweuseallthelawsoftheUnitedStates,suchassymmetry,coordinationandsoon,sothatthehumanbody,suchasflowershowtheindescr

5、ibablebeauty.Withallthewisdomofmankind,itisimpossibletobuildsuchaperson,sothattheonetrillioncellsworktogether,humanintelligenceisnotcompetent.10. tothefollowingwordsinawordphoneticnotation,andexplainthewholewords.(2points)Palecomparedto()11. fillintheblanks.Thewordsthatshouldbefilledinthethreeblanks

6、are(fillintheserialnumber)(3points)A.notB.exquisiteC.tooprofoundtobeunderstood(1)(2)(3)12. summarizethecentralmeaningoftheparagraph.(2points)13. fromthepointofviewofcreatingthehumanbody,whatarethethreeaspectsofnature'ssuperbwisdom?(3points)Whatisthemainwordingofthe14.paragraph?(1points)(two)saya

7、fewchildishwordsaboutthesea(15points)BingThemountainislovely,butreallycannotaffordandHeby,than,Ihavemyreasons!Peopleoftensay"asboundlessastheseaandsky".Onlywhenthesea,thatasfaraspossibleatthewidesky.Inthemountains,walkingtothemiddleoftherockwall,sometimesthereisonlyagleamofskylight.Evenatt

8、hetopofthemountain,butbecausethehorizonisamountain,thelineoftheskyandtheearthisundulating,asthehorizontallineneat.Theseaisblue.Themountainsareyellowandgreen.Themountainisbetterthanthesea.Bluewithasolemnapprehensionthatitwouldmeansomeplainyellowgreen.Althoughweoftenyellowasthesupreme,theemperor's

9、robesisyellow,buttheemperorcalledthe"emperor",theemperoralsodaythanhonour,andthedayisblue.Theseaismoving,themountainisstatic.Theseaislivelyandthemountainisrigid.Whenthelengthofthedayarethehotweather,gazingovertheCastlePeak,aHeiyuyumotionless,likecowsingeneral.Andthesea,yousee,thereisnomome

10、ntofstillness!Fromthehorizonofthemicrowavestraightrolltotheshore,touchtherock,morereadilysplashjumpup,openbrightmillionflowerhoneysuckle!Four,surroundedbythesea,andsurroundedbymountains,thetwoarecompared,howtotaste,lookatancientpoetrycanknow.Suchastheseawatchtherisingmoon,poetrysaid:"Nanshanplu

11、gofheavenandearth,sunandmoonInoueIku."Chew,thesetwodescribechaoshill,describewell,andabouthowbloated,rugged,cold?Readingdoesnotmakelifepleasant.Andthemoonshinesonthesea,Thesametime"isalsoabouthowcharmingMoonriseisbright,distant!Theoriginalisthesea,nored,white,purple,yellowflowers,nobluetit

12、s,redbreastedandbeautifulbird.However,theyarewildflowerstowinter,fade,tobeantilitterdesolate.Theseatoskysunglow,reflectingthewatermorethantheredpurpleandyellowcolor.Thisisthefourtrailers,continuous.Whenitcomestobirds,bluetits,redbreastedislovely.Theseagull,whitebreastedKingfisher,lightfloatinginthew

13、aves,"lingboweibu,Luostockingsdust".Seethebluetits,redcollar,soIonlyassociatedmemoryto"callnamefromthemountainbirds".Andtheseagull,mademetopraisetheassociatedmemoryeternalbeauty,praisetotheendofthesentence,"ifWanlong,slender"!Intheseaandmakepeoplehavetheabilitytosee,thi

14、ssentenceisreallynatural!Youleanonthebar,lookingdown,youareremindedthatthecan'thelpdumpingmillionblueglass,whatwhatwhatdragonpearl,coral,shark,whatyarn.Inthemountains,veryfewpeoplethinkwhathisrocks,goldandsilverandbrassandiron.Becauseofthetransparencyofthesea,thereisanaturaltendencytoleadpeoplet

15、othinkdeeply.Itismoreandmorenotfinished,allinall,overall,Ithinktheseaismuchstrongerthanthemountains.Totheextreme,ifIsinnedagainsttheLord,givemeDutchact,Iwouldalsoliketofallintothesea.Interestingtodebate!Mycommentsonthemountainsandthesea,themorechildrenarguewithme,thebetter.Therearedifferenttransform

16、ationsintheworld.Ifallthepeopleintheworldwerethesamefaces,Iwouldneverwanttoseepeople.Iftheworld'speoplearethesamehobby,thecolorofclothesareingeneral,theworldbecameabigschool,menandwomen,oldandyoungallwearthesameuniforms,sowanttonotonlyfunny,andtasteless!Again,ifeverybodylovesthesea,everybodyismo

17、vingtothesea,andI'mnotgoingtobequiet!Pleaseusethe"15."line",thispaper-thesectionofthemarklevel.(2points)The4567816.theauthorexplainsthereasonsfortheloveoftheseafromsixaspects,pleasefillintheblanksaccordingtothecontentofthearticle.(3points)(1)open(2)(3)(4)(5)perspectiveabilityofwil

18、dflowersandbirds(6)17.brieflyexplainwhytheauthorlikestheblueofthesea(2points)1.1, paragraph5,theauthorof"Nanshanplugheavenandearth,sunandmoon,InoueIku."."Thepoem"bloated,rugged,cold"feeling.Howdoyoufeel?Pleaseexplainthereason.(2points)19, wordsandexpressionsWhatarethefeature

19、softheseainparagraph4?(2points)ThearticleIsectionattheendofsentence"aswealllovethesea,everyonemovedtothesea,andIshallnotbequiet!"Whatkindofthoughtdoestheauthorexpress?(2points)20, thetitleofthisarticleis"sayafewchildishwordstolovethesea".Pleasefindanexamplefromthetext,andtelluswh

20、ere"childish"is(2points)Answer:two,moderntextreading(28points)(1) (12points)10. (CHisconnectedbycontrast,show)deficiencyone.11. (1)C(2)A(3)B12. firstsentences(orselfgeneralization:naturehasdeep,superbwisdom)1.1. Humantenthousandmulticellularcancoordinateeachother,cleardivisionoflabor,highl

21、yordered;2.Humanbrainmakespeoplelaughandfeel,canthink,understandandimagine;3.Humanbodyconformstoaestheticprinciple.14, comparison(or"contrast")(two)(16points)15, ,the567and8.16. (2)color(3)dynamic(4)surroundingenvironment17. seabluecontainsasolemnapprehensionmeans(a"andthecoloroftheda

22、y"on)18. openquestions.Feelingthesameordifferentcanbesaid,aslongasyoucanjustifyyourself.19. (1)theseaismoving,lively(2) theworldisrichandcolorful.Everyonecanhavedifferenthobbies,andtheydon'thavetoinsistoneverything.(closetothepoint.)20. sentencestofindtheright1points,theanalysiscansayinnoce

23、nt,straightforward,simple,childish,extremeandchildishmeans2points.(three)readthefollowingandanswerquestionsaccordingtotherequirementsPeopleoftenopposemanandnature,claimingtoconquernature.Butinthefaceofnature,manisalwaysanaivechild,justanordinarypartofthenaturebody,justlikeagrassisjustanordinaryparto

24、fher.naturalwisdomisthesea,humanintelligenceisjustasmalldropintheocean,thedropscanalsoreflectthesea,theseaisnot,evenpeoplethatwanttousethisTooBigforHerSkininsteadofseawater.Lookingatthehumanarrogance,naturewillsnicker-likemotherfaceignorantchildrenlaugh.Humanworksflewintospace,openedamicroworld,sohu

25、mancomplacency,thatopenedthesecretofnature.However,inthenaturalview,thisvastspaceofhumanupsidedown,butthedistancebetweenit,asatthegeneraldevelopmentKunpeng,justbetweenbasil.Evenfromthedevelopmentofhumanintelligencepointofview,thereisnoreasontohumanhubris:humanknowledgerelativetotheirancestorshadgrea

26、tprogress,seemstohavealaughattheancients'capital;however,notknowingthatweareforfuturegenerationsintermsoftheancients,aftertenthousandpeoplealsowilllaughatustoday.Perhapsintheirview,ourscientificideasarestillchildish,ourspacecraftintheireyesisonlyaverysimplechildtoys.Thehistoryofhumanknowledgesee

27、mstobethehistoryoferrorcorrection,whichcorrectsthemistakesofpreviousgenerations.Sowhenweopenthehistoryofscience,wewillfindthatthehistoryofscienceisalsoahistoryofmakingmistakes.So,whatreasonsandqualificationsdowelaughattheancients,andshowoffclevernessinthefaceofnature?Humansinventedavarietyoftoolstha

28、texcavatednaturewithhundredsofmillionsofyearsofaccumulatedtreasure-coal,oilandnaturalgasandotherminerals,theirowntheseachievementsandexclaimed,however,whocanassertthatthenotoriousroguemineisnothumandigtrap?21. fillintheproperconnectivesonthehorizontallineofthefirstparagraph.22. "lookatthegenera

29、ldevelopmentKunpeng"from"Chuang-tzu?"peripateticism,KunisabigfishChuang-tzuthink,whenitchangesintoabird,calledpeng.ThebirdflewtotheSouthChinaSea,thewaterhammer,awhirlwindflewninetythousandmiles,whichcanevolveintoanidiomis:23. fromtheselectionperiodtofindarhetoricofthesentence,anditcom

30、pletelycopieddown.24. inthefaceofnature,humanwisdomisnotworthpride,whatisthereason?25. ,humanbeingsdigoutthetreasuresofnature-coal,oil,naturalgasandotherminerals.Whydoestheauthorsaythoseworries,mineishumandigtrap?(four)readthefollowingandanswerquestionsaccordingtotherequirements:Theheightoffatherlov

31、eWuhongboIhaven'tseenanopen-airmovieforyears.IrememberwhenIwasakid,myfamilywasinthecountryside,whenmovies,dishes,andothergadgetswereneverseeninthecountryside,letaloneenjoy.Soifthereisamovieonwhichvillage,aroundteninthevillageofeightpeoplearerushingto,inthedewofheavenandearth,ablack,Shashispectac

32、ular.Atthattime,myfatherwasstillyoungandamoviefan.Everyencountersuchagoodthing,herodeabikecouldnolongergoonpermanentold"forever",withmeinthedarktocatchalively.Atthecinema,thefatherstoodbythesideofthecarandstoodfarbehindthecrowd.Iwasn'tsittingonthebenchatthetime,Myfatheralwaysputmeonhis

33、neckuntiltheendofthefilm.Irememberonce,seethe"WhiteSnake",Iridefellasleepinhisneck,buttheurineafather,fatherpattedmybuttocks,smiledandsaid:"hi!Hi!"Wateroverflowsgoldenhill"."Yearspassedby,andIgrewolderthanmyfather.Inmanyplaces,Ididn'thavetostandonmyfather'sshoul

34、deranymore.TheSpringFestivalhome,heardtheneighberhoodaweddingday,amovieintheevening,afewplaymatesaskedmetogotomyride.Isaidtomyfather,"Dad,Iwenttothemovies."!"Thefathersaid,"goandgo,whatelseareyoutalkingabout,notachild?"!""You'renotgoing?"""Yougoa

35、head,Ihavemorethan60people,gathertogetherwhatlively!"Comingtothecinema,therearenotmanypeople,sofindaplacetostand.Afterawhile,tothesideofafatherandhisson,thechildstraightyellhecouldnotsee,suchashisfathermanyyearsago.Thefathersaid,"herenoneofyourposition",whileholdingtheboyonhisneck.The

36、childgiggledinthehighplace.Somehow,myeyeswerewetatonce.Forsomanyyears,Ihavebeenlookingforanaccuraterepresentationoffatherlylove.IsthatthesceneI'mlookingfor?Thinkofmanypastevents,nolongerseethemovie.Gohomealone.Knockatthedoor。Theparentswerealreadyasleep,andthefatherwaswearinghiscoattoopenthedoor.

37、"Whydidyoucomebacksoearly?"Lookedatthedimlightinmyfather'sgreyhairandithasobviouscameldownback,mytearsgushedout,whatalsodidn'tanswer,justputyourselfonitjusttogooutwhenthefathertoputonhiscoatanddrapedoverhisthinbody."Yes,myfatherhasbeenmakingthefoundationforhissonallhislife.Het

38、riedtoholdhissontothemostidealheight,holdingit,andthenhewastiredandbent.Iknow,inthislife,nomatterhowhighthecoordinatesofmylife,cannotbehigherthantheheightofthefather'slove,althoughitisinvisible,butIhavearulerinmyheart.26. ,thisisabeautifulprose,thethingsarounditunfoldtightly.Thisarticlehasused&q

39、uot;27."willbedividedintotwoparts,pleasesummarizethemaincontentofthefirstpart.28. "myfatherpattedmybuttocks,smiledandsaid:"hi!Hi!"Wateroverflowsgoldenhill"."Inthesentence"wateroverflowsgoldenhill"means;pleaseuse"textbriefoverviewofwateroverflowsgoldenhill"storyline.Inthe29.article,wedescribethesceneofthetwomovie,butthepurposeisdifferent.Thepurposeofdescribingthefirsttimetoseeamovieliesinthat.30.readbelowaword,phraseorsent