四川省廣元川師大萬(wàn)達(dá)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)4月月考試題

1、廣元市川師大萬(wàn)達(dá)中學(xué)2019年春高一4月月考英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。2. 本堂考試120分鐘，滿分150分。3. 答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、考號(hào)準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上，并使用2B鉛筆填涂。4. 考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回，答題卡不得折疊。第I卷（選擇題共70分）第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。A OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoybyKarenFoxleeType:

2、FantasyWhenOpheliamovestoastrangecitywhereitneverstopssnowing,shediscoversaboylockedawayfor75yearsinamuseum.ShemusthelptheboybeforetheSnowQueenfreezestheworld.Alongtheway,Ophelialearnshowtobelieveinthingsshecannotsee.Targetedreaders:Peoplewholikefairytaleswouldenjoythisbook. AHundredHorsesbySarahLea

3、nType:MysteryThewoodenhorseNellbringsalongduringhervisitstoauntandcousinsisstolenbyagirlnamedAngel.AsNellfindsoutAngelstrueidentity,abondgrowsbetweenthemandagroupof99horses.Wordhasitthatthe100thhorseismagical.Butwhereisit?Nelldoesntknow,butAngelmightknow.Targetedreaders:Kidswholikeanimalsandnaturewi

4、llbesuretofindthisbookexciting.HowtoCatchaBoglebyCatherineJinksType:FantasyBirdieisanorphanwhoisgoodattrappingmonsterswithhersingingvoice.Sheistheonlygoblinhunterintheforest.Whenkidsgomissing,itsuptohertofigureoutwhy.Targetedreaders:Anyonewhoislookingformonsterswilltakegreatpleasureinthisbook. IEven

5、Funnier:AMiddleSchoolStorybyJamesPattersonandChrisGrabensteinType:FictionAfteracaraccidentJamieloseshisfamily,sohemovesinwithhisaunt,uncleandhiscousinStevie,whosebasicaimistotrickJamie.ButJamiekeepshavingapositiveattitudeandrunningafterhisgoals.HehasbeenrecentlyhonoredtheFunniestKidComicofNewYorkSta

6、te.Targetedreaders:Thisbookwouldbegreatforanyonewhoisfondofhumorousbooks.1. Whichwritertellsastoryaboutagirlsavingtheworld?A.KarenFoxleB.SarahLeanC.CatherineJinksD.JamesPattersonandChrisGrabenstein2. Natureloversmaytakeinterestin.A.OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoyB.AHundredHorsesC.HowtoCatchaBogleD.IEvenFu

7、nnier:AMiddleSchoolStory163. Whogoesthroughlifechallengeswithoutlosingheart?A. OpheliaB. NellC. BirdieD. JamieBOnedaywhenIwasfive,mymotherscoldedmefornotfinishingmyriceandIgotangry.Iwantedtoplayoutsideandnotbemadetofinisheatingmyoldrice.Inmyangrymovementtoopenthescreendoorwithmyfoot,Ihadkickedbackab

8、outa12-inchpartofthelowerlefthandcornerofthenewscreendoor.ButIhadnoremorse,forIwashappytobeplayinginthebackyardwithmytoys.Today,IknowifmychildhaddonewhatIdid,Iwouldhavescoldedmychild,andtoldhimabouthowexpensivethisnewscreendoorwas,andIwouldhavedeliveredaspankingforsuchbehavior.Myparentsneversaidawor

9、d.Theyleftthecornerofthescreendoorbe,creatinganopening,abreach（裂縫）inthedefenseagainstunwantedinsects.Foryears,everytimeIsawthatcornerofthescreen,itwouldconstantlyremindmeofmymistake.ForyearsIknewthateveryoneinmyfamilywouldseethatholeandrememberwhodidit.Foryears,everytimeIsawaflybuzzinginthekitchen,I

10、wouldwonderifitcameinthroughtheholethatIhadcreatedwithmyangryfoot.Iwouldwonderifmyfamilymemberswerethinkingthesamething,silentlyblamingmeeverytimeaflyinginsectenteredourhome,makinglifemoreterribleforusall.Myparentstaughtmeavaluablelesson,onethataspankingorstern（嚴(yán)厲的）wordsperhapscouldnotdeliver.Theirs

11、ilentpunishmentformybehaviordeliveredahundredsternmessagestome.Aboveall,ithashelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutsoeasily.4. Theunderlinedword“remorse"inParagraph1mostprobablymeans.A.injuryB.senseC.regretD.notice5. Whentheauthordamagedthedoor,hisparentsB. gave him a spankingD. left th

12、e door unrepairedA.scoldedhimforhisbadbehaviorC.toldhimhowexpensiveitwas6. Howdidtheauthorfeeleverytimehesawthedamageddoor?A. Hefeltitdestroyedthehappyatmosphereathishome.B. Hefoundthathisfamilymembersnolongerlikedhim.C. Hefeltashamedofhisuncontrolledangeratthattime.D. Hefelthehadtoworkhardtomakeupf

13、orthedamage.7. Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A. Silentpunishmentmayhaveabettereffectoneducatingpeople.B. Whatthebestwaytobecomeamorepatientpersonis.C. Adultsshouldignoretheirchildrensbadbehavior.D. Parentsarethebestteachersoftheirchildren.CPeoplewhoofteneatnutsappeartolivelonger,accordingtothelatestst

14、udyofitskind.Thefindings,publishedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,suggestedthegreatestbenefitwasinthoseeatingthemontheirdailydiet.Eatingnutswaslinkedtoahealthierlifestyleincludingbeinglesslikelytosmokeorbeoverweightandmorelikelytoexercise.TheBritishHeartFoundationsaidmoreresearchwasneededtoprovethe

15、link,“Whilethisisaninterestinglink,weneedfurtherresearchtomakesureifit'sthenutsthatprotecthearthealth,orothersidesofpeopleslifestyle.”Thestudyfollowednearly120,000peoplefor30years.Themoreregularlypeopleatenuts,thelesslikelytheyweretodieduringthestudy.Peopleeatingnutsonceaweekwere11%lesslikelytoh

16、avediedduringthestudythanthosewhoneveratenuts.LeadresearcherDr.CharlesFuchs,fromtheDana-FarberCancerInstituteandBrighamandWomensHospital,said,“Themostobviousbenefitwasadecreaseof29%indeathsfromheartdisease,butwealsosawasignificantreductionof11%inthedangerofdyingfromcancer.”Theysuggestnutsarelowering

17、cholesterol（膽固醇）andinsulinresistance（胰島素抗性）.Nutscontainunsaturatedfat（不飽和脂肪）,protein（蛋白質(zhì)）andseveralkindsofvitaminsandmineralsandtheycantaketheplaceofsnackslikechocolatebars,cakesandbiscuits.VictoriaTaylor,seniorexpertattheBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Thisstudyshowscloseconnectionbetweenregularlyeati

18、ngasmallhandfulofnutsandalowerriskofdeathfromheartdisease.”Choosingplain,unsaltedfoodsratherthansweet,salted,orchocolate-coveredwillkeepyoursaltandsugarintakedown.8. Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpeoplebenefitmostfromeatingnuts?A.Thosewhoeatmostnutsatatime.B.Thosewhoeatmostnuts.C.Thosewhoeatnutson

19、theirdailydiet.D.Thosewhoeatlessnuts.9. Whichkindofdiseasehadamostdecreaseforregularnutseater?A.CancerB.HeartdiseaseC.StomachdiseaseD.Unknown.10. Thewriterdevelopedthearticlemainlyby.A.theorderoftimeB.specificexamplesC.listingdataD.comparingthedifference11. Whichsectionshouldthepassagebetakenfromthe

20、newspaper?A.SciencesectionB.HealthsectionC.EntertainmentsectionD.TechsectionDItisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,butto

21、haveoneinthedriver'sseatisanothermatter.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsense.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrelingandfighting.Afriendlyno

22、dorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandbecomessonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdontevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamp

23、lesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwi

24、thoutcausingtotalblockages（堵塞）thatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscantevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship（公路駕車技能）.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.

25、12. Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadareoftencausedby.B. traffic jamsA.thegreatspeedofmodernlifeC. terrible road conditionsD.thebehaviorofthedrivers13. Inthewritersopinion,agooddrivershould.A. beatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedrivingB. showroadpolitenessproperlyC. joinintrafficstreamquicklyhowevero

26、therpeoplefeelD. encourageoldladiestocrosstheroadswhenevertheywantto14. ThefollowingstatementsarerightEXCEPTthat.A. SomemoderndriversarenotgoodatdrivingB. RoadpolitenessisgoodsenseaswellasgoodmannersC.AfriendlydrivershouldnodorwavethanksinanswertoanactofpolitenessD.Itisalsorighttohaveatigerinthedriv

27、er'sseat15. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.RoadpolitenessB.TrafficproblemsC.GoodmannersD.Moderndrivers第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。VoluntourismVolunteeringtohelppeopleinneedcombinedwithtravellingtofarawayplacesisanewtrendinthetravelindustry.Itiscalledvoluntouri

28、sm.Peopletraveltoothercountries,learnlanguagesandgainnewexperiences.16Recentstatisticsshowthatinthepastfewyearsvoluntourismhasbeenoneofthefastest-growingareasoftourism.Morethan1.6millionpeoplearoundtheworldarevolunteersinothercountries.Theyhelpbuildschools,assistinhospitalsanddofarmingworkindevelopi

29、ngcountries.17.Theykeepintouchwiththeirhostfamiliesaftertheyreturnhome,andmanyreturntovisit.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplewanttoengageinvoluntourism.Whenpeoplechoosetojoinavoluntourismprogram,theyarejoiningaglobalnetworkofvolunteerswhoarelivingandworkingwithdiverseculturesonprojectsthathaveapositiveef

30、fect.Thevolunteerscomefromallovertheworld,andtheywillsharethepassionforgivingbackandthedesiretobroadenhorizons.Somestudentsalsoseeitasagapyearafterschool,whileotherssimplywanttotaketimeoutfromajobanddosomethingelse.18.However,manyvoluntouristsdonotseevolunteeringaswhatitis.Theythinkitisacheapwayoftr

31、avellinganddon'treallywanttogetinvolvedinhardwork.Whilevoluntourismhasbeenaroundforoveracentury,modernvolunteeringstartedwiththePeaceCorps,aprogramthattheUSgovernmentstartedinthe1960s.Fromthenon,voluntourismhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Manyorganizationsstartsimilarprojects.19.Andtheyhavehundredso

32、fdifferenttypesofprogramsforpeopletochoosefrominmorethan30developingcountries.Theprogramsrunyearroundandeachvolunteerchooseswhentheywanttostartandthedurationtheywouldliketostayfor.20They say thatif people really want to help those in need, thereare many opportunitiesintheirowncommunitytodothis.Onthe

33、otherside, volunteers are often notskilledenoughforthetasksthattheydo.Travelexpertspointoutthatinsomecasesvoluntouristsareoftentakenadvantageofbytheorganizationthatsetsupthetrips.A. Noteveryoneseesvoluntourisminapositiveway.B. Someofthemestablishlastingbondswithpeoplethere.C. Andtherearethosewhoareb

34、oredandmerelyseekadventure.D. Mostvoluntourismorganizationsemploypeoplefromsimilarfields.E. Theyfinditisthebestwaytogetthebestoftheworld.F. Byparticipatinginvoluntourism,theyarecontributingtolocaleconomy.G. Theyoffervoluntourismtripstosuitpeople'sinterest,experiencelevelorage.第二部分完形填空（共20小題；每題1.

35、5分，滿分30分）“Abirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh."I'msurethatJohnwouldagreewiththissaying,21hefeltthiswayalmosteverydayinschool.Byhighschool,Johnwasthemostfamous22inhistown.Hewasalwaysabsent,didn'tanswerquestionsandgotinto23.Hehadfailedalmosteveryexambythetimeheenteredhissenioryear,yetw

36、as24eachyeartoahighergradelevel.Teachersdidn'twantto25himagainthefollowingyear.Johnwasmovingon,butdefinitelynotmoving26.ImetJohnforthefirsttimeataweekendleadershiptrainingprogramsinceJohnwasoneof405studentswho27.Atthestartofthetraining,Johnwasjuststanding28thecircleofstudents,againstthebackwall.

37、Hedidn't29jointhediscussiongroups.Butslowly,theinteractivegames30himin.Theicereallymeltedwhenthegroupsstartedbuildingalistof31andnegativethingsthathadoccurredatschoolthatyear.John32someconstructiveideasonthosesituations.TheotherstudentsinJohn'sgroup33hiscomments.AllofasuddenJohnfeltlikea34of

38、thegroup,andbeforelonghewas35likealeader.Bytheendofthetraining,hehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Theotherstudentsontheteamwere36withhispassionateconcernandideas.They37electedJohnco-chairmanoftheteam.Johnstarted38atschooleverydayandansweredquestionsfromteachersforthefirsttime.Heledasecondproject,3930

39、0blanketsand1,000pairsofshoesforthehomelessshelterfromhousetohouse.Abirdwithabrokenwingonlyneeds40.Oncehealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.21.A.ifB.untilC.asD.though22.A.storytellerB.troublemakerC.dream-seekerD.peace-lover23.A.fightsB.debtC.difficultiesD.work24.A.drivenawayB.leftoutC.keptinD.passedon25

40、.A.loveB.petC.haveD.chase26.A.inB.upC.awayD.back27.A.signedupB.ranawayC.felldownD.wentby28.A.aroundB.ontoC.amongD.outside29.A.hurriedlyB.easilyC.readilyD.warmly30.A.drewB.ledC.sentD.put31.A.uselessB.meaningfulC.strangeD.positive32.A.changedB.expressedC.reservedD.noticed33.A.refusedB.ignoredC.welcome

41、dD.gathered34.A.founderB.heartC.leaderD.part35.A.dressedB.treatedC.bornD.shaped36.A.impressedB.patientC.disappointedD.familiar37.A.stillB.againC.hardlyD.even38.A.showingupB.droppingoutC.goingdownD.walkingaround39. A.buyingB.collectingC.donatingD.making40. A.raisingB.feedingC.mendingD.replacing第II卷（非

42、選擇題共80分）注意事項(xiàng)：必須使用黑色墨跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指的答案區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。答在試題卷上無(wú)效。第一節(jié)首字母填空（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）1. Intheprotest,parentsegreatconcernaboutfoodsafetyearlierthismonth,whichattractedmuchpublicattention.2. Rescueworkersbuiltasforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyedintheearthquake.3. Thesepoorbearstrappedinthecagessufferedal

43、ot,sincetheyshouldliveinthenaturals.4. Wemtogettotheairportintimeyesterdayandfinallycaughttheflight.5. Thereisareportofsanddifferencesbetweenthetwocitiesintermsofpopulationandtourism.6. Lindaisbeingverymaboutherplanfortheweekend,andevenherbestfriendknowsnothingaboutit.7. Electricityisi,butitcanbecha

44、ngedintoenergythatwecansee,hearorfeel.8. ItissohorribletofindoutthatDraculahasnorinthemirror.9. TheEmpireStatebuildingisafamouslinNewYorkandalmosteveryoneisfamiliarwithit10. Maryworkedhereasatsecretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.第二節(jié)短語(yǔ)選變填（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）agreewithatthetopoffigureo

45、utmakeeveryeffortinparticularinexchangeforgiveoffintermsofatnotimebecoveredwithworkonbecrowdedwith1. Hespokehisvoiceinordertomakehimselfheard.2. HavingworkedasavolunteerinAfricaforayear,IfinallywhatmajorIwantedtostudyincollege.3. serviceandtaste,thisrestaurantisagoodchoice.4. inhislifehasheshownmore

46、braverythanthistime.Everybodywasimpressedbythisdramaticchange.5. snowalltheyear,thismountainisafavoredplaceofinteresttothetourists.6. thisnovelforthreeyears,shewasforcedtogiveitupduetoacaraccident.7. Thedoctorstosavetheboy'slifeatthepresent.8. EveryonesaysitisworthseeingbutIfindnothingaboutthatp

47、lace.9. Silkandpaper-makingtechniqueweresenttoWesterncountriesfruits,horsesandjewelleryviatheSilkRoadsixhundredyearsago.10. Bicyclesareenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheywon'twastegas.第三節(jié)單句語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）1. Mikesnewhouseislikeahugecastle,(compare)withhisoldone.2. CanIborrowyourcartoday?Bec

48、ausemine(repair)inthegarage.3. NotonlyIbutJaneandMary(be)tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranothernow.4. Idon'tthinkpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.5. Thesportsmeeting(hold)nextmonthisagreatannualeventofthisschool.6. isknowntoall,Einstein,ascientificpioneer,helpsusbetterunder

49、standtheworld.7. Schoolsintheeasttendtobebetterequippedthoseinthewestarecomparativelypoor.8. Theyweremade(take)anewroutetoavoidthetrafficjam.9. Itisimportantthateverystudent(be)abletounderstandtherulesofschool.10. Shehasalotofdifferentjobs,(range)fromcheftoswimminginstructor.第四節(jié)語(yǔ)篇語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每題1.5,共1

50、5分）Youngpeople1(bear)in1995orlaterhaveanothernameinEnglish一GenerationZ.Nowenteringadulthoodandsoontojointheworkforce,GenerationZgrewupinaspecialperiodoftimewhentechnologydevelopedfastandtheInternetbecame2(universe).It3(believe)thatGenerationZisthegenerationthatisgoingtoshapeourfuture,4iswhypolicymak

51、ersaretrying5(them)besttounderstandtheseyoungpeople.MostpeopleagreethatbiggestdifferencebetweenGenerationZandothergenerationsishowconnectedtheyare.Thisisagroupofpeoplewhohavebeenfamiliar6socialmediaassoonastheycametotheworld.ItmaybetruethatGenerationZ-ershaveashorterattentionspan(持續(xù)時(shí)間)7agoldfishdoes

52、,butsincetheygrewupamongsocialchanges,theyaremoreactivein8(political).GenerationZ-ersarealsoculturecreators.9(grow)upwiththeInternethasfreedthisgenerationfromtraditionalculturalexpression.Theseyoungpeoplearenot10（will）tolettheircreativitybelimitedbytheirparentsortraditionalrules.第五節(jié)單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每題1分，共

53、10分）下列句中各有一個(gè)錯(cuò)，請(qǐng)把錯(cuò)處改正。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。1. Katina,aswellasmanyotherRussiangirls,havebecomeusedtothenewenvironment.2. Sally'sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheater,hasn'tshe?3. Itishelpfultoputchildreninapositionwhich

54、theycanevaluatethemselvesdifferently.4. Ibelievethatyou'vedoneyourbestandthingswillimprove.5. Theroommeasured10metersby5metersisbigenoughtolivein.6. Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwatercoveredseventypercentofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”.7. Allthemeasureshavebeentaken,sowecandonothingbuttowait.8

55、. Withsomanybookstoberead,Ican'tgoswimmingwithyou.9. HisjourneytoBeijngwascloselyconnectedbyhisbusiness.10. Ihadhardlyleftthehousethanitbegantorain.第六節(jié)句子翻譯（共10小題；每小題2分，共20分）1 .成都的房?jī)r(jià)在過(guò)去的兩年增長(zhǎng)了30%（increasev.）2 .一方面，電腦是過(guò)去50年最有用的發(fā)明之一；另一方面，電腦也導(dǎo)致了不少新問(wèn)題。（ontheotherhand）3. 現(xiàn)在成都的人口是十年前的10倍。（倍數(shù)的表達(dá)）4. 我寫(xiě)信來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)砍樹(shù)建運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)計(jì)劃的擔(dān)憂。（concernn.）5. 60年代的人們無(wú)法上大學(xué)，這并不罕見(jiàn)。（it作形式主語(yǔ)）6. 將蜜蜂大量消失歸咎于手機(jī)的這個(gè)理論還未得到證實(shí)。（that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句；blame）7. 自從我換工作以來(lái)，我就一直擔(dān)心能否做好這份工作。（eversinceconj.）8.請(qǐng)不要對(duì)她的工作過(guò)于挑剔，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)盡了她最大的努力了。par