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1、知識(shí)像燭光,能照亮一個(gè)人,也能照亮無(wú)數(shù)的人。-培根贛榆外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷Unit5一.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)1. There was a big stone my way my way home yesterday.A. at; by B. in; by C. on; in D. in; on2. Anna dances , if not better than, Lily.A. so well B. as well as C. so well as D. as well3. Tom's mother is too busy housew

2、ork him with his homework.A. doing; to help B. to do; to help C. doing; helping D. to do; helping4. He's already been back from Australia, ? . He is on a visit to Shanghai. A. isn't he; No B. hasn't he; Yes C. isn't he; Yes D. hasn't he; No5. This exercise is difficult .A. so; th

3、at few of us can do B. so; that many of us can doC. too; for any one of us to do D. too; for any one of us to do it6. The tent is for a family of three .A. big enough; to live B. enough big; to live in itC. big enough; to live in D. enough big; live in7. My grandpa is studying computers. He says he&

4、#39;s learn new things.A. so late to B. old enough toC. too old to D. never too old to8. 一What a rain! 一It has rained since last night.A. heavily; heavy B. hardly; hardC. heavy; heavily D. hard; hardly9. The purpose of new inventions is to make life easier, it more difficult. A. not to make B. not m

5、aking C. not make D. to not make10. 一 turn is it to make our daily speech today? 一It's time for me to speak today, Mrs Lin. A. Whose B. What C. Which D. Where11. 一Just a minute, Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today? 一Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put in my schoolbag. A. everything B

6、. something C. nothing D. anything12. 一It's British people to queue for their turns. 一That's true. It's rude to push in before others in Britain. A. good of B. good for C. bad of D. bad for13. 一We should give the elderly there as much help as we can. 一I agree. , we should keep in touch w

7、ith them as often as we can. A. As a result B. Above all C. In all D. At all14. 一Mr Green has decided to try a third time. 一I admire him very much. He isn't the kind of man who easily. A. gets up B. wakes up C. gives up D. opens up15. 一Let's do more exercises for the coming Maths competition

8、.一Good idea. As an old saying goes, “ .”A. Many hands make light work B. The early bird catches the wormC. Practice makes perfect D. It's never too old to learn二. 完形填空(每小題1分,共10分) Youve probably heard the phrase (習(xí)語(yǔ)) “go outside and get some fresh air” before. Breathing fresh air can make us 1 s

9、tronger. However, not everyone in the world has the 2 to enjoy it. According to a new study 3 the World Health Organization (WHO), nine out of every ten people on the planet breathe polluted air. Polluted air can get deep inside 4 lungs when you breathe, causing illness like lung cancer (肺癌) and hea

10、rt illness, CNN reported. Around 7 million people die every year from breathing polluted air. More than 90 percent of these 5 happen in low- and middle-income countries, 6 in Asia and Africa. Among the worlds 20 most polluted cities, 14 are in India. Some of the biggest sources (來(lái)源) of air 7 include

11、 factories, cars and so on. In some areas, sand and desert dust, as well as the burning of waste, also 8 air pollution. Another large source of air pollution can be 9 in some peoples homes. More than 40 percent of the worlds population is still using woodstoves (木柴爐) or open fires to make 10 and hea

12、t their homes. This creates 11 particles (顆粒) and gases indoors, WHO says. Although this problem is serious, the good news is that countries are 12 to fight it. India has provided 37 million poor women 13 free liquefied petroleum gas (液化石油氣), 14 Mexico City has created cleaner air standards, the Gua

13、rdian reported. Maria Neira, WHOs head of 15 health, said China has set a good example to the world in improving air quality. “There is a big step at the government level in China declaring war (宣戰(zhàn)) on air pollution,” she said. 1. A. feelB. lookC. soundD. smell 2. A. problemB. moneyC. chanceD. skill

14、 3. A. onB. withC. forD. from 4. A. yourB. ourC. myD. their 5. A. storiesB. deathsC. reasonsD. notices 6. A. neverB. speciallyC. mainlyD. lately 7. A. qualityB. pollutionC. valueD. price 8. A. getB. haveC. helpD. cause9. A. foundB. understoodC. addedD. covered 10. A. friendsB. facesC. mealsD. kites

15、11. A. usefulB. helpfulC. beautiful D. harmful12. A. taking actionB. taking notesC. taking placeD. taking care 13. A. forB. onC. ofD. with14. A. untilB. thoughC. whileD. if 15. A. personalB. commonC. nationalD. public三. 閱讀理解(每小題2分,共24分)AOne Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came i

16、nto my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends w

17、ith. During that year, I didn't talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me. But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong."

18、;Haven't you got any friends? " a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down. "No, he hasn't got any friends. He's too stupid and shy, " I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.Tha

19、t night, I couldn't sleep because I couldn't get Christian's face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive(原諒)me. But I thought I should.The next day in

20、class I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. "You will never realize what your apology(道歉)has meant to me, Jimmly, " he said to me. "I hope we can become friends. " We had lunch together that noon and we had

21、the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was.Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.16

22、. From the passage, we know Christian was a boy.A. tall and fat B. short and shyC. short and active D. lovely and fat17. Jimmly didn't talk to Christian much at first because .A. he didn't think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends withB. Christian wasn't nice to people aro

23、und him after he came to the new classC. Christian made friends with othersD. Christian had the saddest dog eyes28. Jimmly asked Christian to forgive him by .A. sending an e-mail B. wearing a smileC. eating supper together D. writrng a note29. This article tells us that .A. we should make an apology

24、 when we hurt othersB. Jimmly's apology was unimportant to ChristianC. Christian wasn't lovely in factD. it is impossible to say sorry to othersBIn most languages, a greeting is usually followed by "small talk". Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a con

25、versation. In English-speaking countries, people often make small talk about the weather: "Nice day, isn't it? " "Terrible weather, isn't it?" But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something that both people have the same opinion about. The pur

26、pose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion(宗教)or politics(政治), so these are not suitable topics for small ta

27、lk. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: "Great game, isn't it?" At bus stops, people may talk about the transport system: "The bus service is terrible, isn

28、9;t it?" Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversations in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vo

29、cabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn about social behaviors of the people who speak it.30. What is small talk? A. It is a kind of greeting. B. It is a way of saying goodbye. C. It shows people's different opinions. D. People use it to start a conversation.31. According

30、 to the article, when we learn English, we should learn about . A. the transport system in the UK B. only the grammar and vocabulary C. the way British people speak and behave D. popular sports in the UK32. When we say "Great game, isn't it?", we are in fact . A. asking a question B. h

31、aving an important conversation C. talking about the match D. beginning small talk33. The article mainly tells us . A. different languages have different grammars B. small talk is an important part of a conversation C. small talk depends on the purpose of the conversationD. we should always talk abo

32、ut safe topics in English-speaking countriesC Good manners mean politenessPoliteness can be seen in our daily lives,such as in ones way of dressing,speaking and standingEveryone should pay enough attention to his manners all the timeA man with good manners is welcome everywhere and can make friends

33、easilyOn the other hand,a man with bad manners is thought to be rude and nobody wants to be friends with himHe would feel lonely and unhappy If you want to be a person with good manners, you will learn to use some useful expressions,such as “p1ease",“thank you",“excuse meand“sorry"on

34、different occasions(場(chǎng)合)Also,where help is needed,you should be happy to lend a hand Like customs(風(fēng)俗),good manners may be different from country to countryGood manners in one country may not be good in anotherIn order to behave like a person with good manners in different places,it is necessary for o

35、ne to learn about cultures of other countries34A persons good manners can be seen from the following EXCEPT_ Adressing Bspeaking Cstanding Dsleeping35A man with bad manners is thought to· Abe welcome here and there Bmake friends easily Cbe rude Denjoy himself all the time36What can we learn fro

36、m the passage? AGood manners can make us lonely and unhappy BPeople with good manners say“sorryall the time CPeople with good manners are happy to help others DGood manners are the same all over the world37What is the main idea of this passage? AHow to be careful in our daily lives BHow to make frie

37、nds easily CHow to say useful expressions DHow to be a person with good manners四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Improve Your MemorySome people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you

38、some simple tips 1 When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory 2 If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other bloc

39、ks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (數(shù)字), it will also be much easier to remember the number Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits

40、3 Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves remembering things is wonderful 4 Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games 5 Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of funATake a right attitudeBRemember numbers in small groupsCStop telling yourself you have a weak memoryDIf you dont know your condition, you won't go to hospitalEIf you don't like games

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