2019-2020學(xué)年重慶市七校聯(lián)盟高二上學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試題解析版

1、重慶市七校聯(lián)考英語試題本試卷分第I 卷（選擇題）和第II 卷（非選擇題）兩部分第I卷第一部分 聽力 （ 共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分 ）第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分 , 滿分 7.5 分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)注在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 （原創(chuàng)）1. How will the man get to the bank?A. He will turn right.B. He will cross the street.C. He will go s

2、traight and then left.2. What will the speakers do first?A. Go to a gas station.B. Have some dinner.C. Drive to a theater.3. When did the man start going to the candy store?A. When he was 8.B. When he was 10.C. When he was 15.4. How long will the speakers stay in Greenwich?A. For 15 minutes.B. For t

3、wo hours.C. For two and a half hours.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a police station. B. In a classroom. C. At home.第二節(jié) （ 共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分 , 滿分 22.5 分 ）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)注在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間來閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀

4、兩遍。請聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 題。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Seeing a movie. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup.7. How does the man probably feel?A. Unhappy. B. Nervous. C. Relieved.請聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 題。8. When does this conversation take place?A. At about 2:00 p.m.B. At about 4:00 p.m.C. At about 6:00 p

5、.m.9. What does the robber look like?A. He is tall.B. He has a beard.C. He has black hair.請聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。10. Where did the speakers go last week?A. To a pub. B. To a concert. C. To a music festival.11. What does the woman think of rock music?A. Loud. B. Enjoyable. C. Hard to understand.12.

6、Why doesn t the woman want Jane to join them?A. She dislikes Jane.B. Jane won t have a ticket.C. Jane hates classical music.請聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。13. Where are the speakers?A. In the library.B. In a restaurant.C. In the classroom.14. When is the man s class?A. 1:50. B. 2:00. C. 2:30.15. What does

7、the woman like about the summer school?1. The teachers.8. The size of the class.9. The friendly students.16. Where is the man planning to go?A. New York. B. Boston. C. Washington D.C請聽第 10 段獨白，回答第17 至 20 題。17. How old was Hosseini when his family moved to America?A. 5. B. 11. C. 15.18. What was Hoss

8、eini doing when his first book became popular?A. He was still in college.B. He was a full-time writer.C. He was working as a doctor.19. When was Hosseini s second novel published?A. In 2013. B. In 2007. C. In 2003.20. What is And the Mountains Echoed about?A. Two women in Afghanistan.B. A couple tha

9、t takes in two children.C. A boy s relationship with his fatherand best friend.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。繞行Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(路 ) in life than by the narrow road toward goals.

10、I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents' home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alo

11、ne with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement（ 限制 ） and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before

12、 our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity.

13、We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another. They'd get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads, catching grasshopper in waist-high grass. Even if wesimply looked out of the ca

14、r window, at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons（ 見識 ）.We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew brave with the trip back home and

15、 creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But tha

16、t trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yourself.1. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home?A. It was less tiring.B. It

17、 would be faster and safer.C. Her kids would feel less confined.D. She felt better with other drivers nearby.2. The author stopped regularly on the country roads to A. relax in the fresh airB. take a deep breath.C. take care of the lamb.D. let the kids play with Banner.3. What does the author discov

18、er from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A. Freeways are where beauty hides.B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life.C. Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one's health.D. One should follow side roads to watch wild animals.4. Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on

19、 their way back home?A. To give herself some time to read.B. To order some food for them.C. To play a game with them.D. To let them cool down.【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D【解析】這是一篇記敘文。從前作者都是帶著孩子們通過高速路回父母家，但這次為了照顧剛出生的小羊羔，她選擇繞道而行，在途中他們欣賞了美麗的風(fēng)景，親近了大自然，這讓作者明白了有時“繞道而行”可以收獲更多。【 1 題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ We traveled th

20、e way most people do: the fastest, shortest,easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy ” 和第三段的Road tripsfelt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to.可知作者在回父母家的路上，為了早點到達(dá)而選擇了高速，而一個女性單獨帶著四個孩子走高速也是為了安全。B. It would be faster and safer.（那樣更快更安全）符合以上說法，故選 B項?！?2 題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根

21、據(jù)第五段第三句“ We had to stop every hour, letBanner shake out hislegs and feed him. ”可知，作者停下來是為了照顧小羊羔Banner 。 C. take care of the lamb（照顧小羊羔）符合以上說法，故選 C項?！?3 題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者在第六段的 We explored side roads, catching grasshopper inwaist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car window, at baby pigs fo

22、llowing their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. 可知，作者沿著鄉(xiāng)村小路走時，接近自然，既欣賞了美麗的景色，也增長了見識，故推測沿著鄉(xiāng)村小道前行即讓他們欣賞了風(fēng)景也讓門快樂。 B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life.（貼近大自然增加了生活的樂趣）符合以上說法，故選 B項?！?4 題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第八段 ” everyone started quarreling

23、 ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence. ”可知，孩子們在車上爭吵起來，作者命令他們下車，走著去前面找她，而作者在車?yán)锇察o地讀書，故推測她這樣做的目的是讓孩子們冷靜下來。 D. To let them cooldown.（讓他們冷靜下來）符合以上說法，故選 D項。BAlong the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives

24、 a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach ofa cow and has claw s （ 爪） on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the bir

25、ds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on theback and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the commonbirds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the youn

26、g.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at theend of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak （喙）, they canclimb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive （遠(yuǎn)古的 ） birds must havedone. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they l

27、ose their claws.During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forestin groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.- 5 -5. What is the text mainly about?A.

28、 Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.6. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that ._A. they look like young cuckoosB. they have claws on the wingsC. they

29、 eat a lot like a cowD. they live on river banks7. What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A. They had claw s to help them climb.8. They could fly long distances.C They had four wings like hoatzins.D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.8. Why do hoatzins collect together in

30、smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A. To find more food.B. To protect themselves better.C. To keep themselves w arm.D. To produce their young.【答案】5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了生活在亞馬遜地區(qū)的一種鳥hoatzin ,它們的外貌很漂亮，幼鳥和成鳥的生活習(xí)性不同以及它們的繁殖習(xí)性?！?題詳解】主題大意題。縱觀全文，文章主要講的是hoatzin麝雉，這種鳥類的外貌以及生活習(xí)性?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)

31、理解題。根據(jù)第一段 has claws（爪）on its wings when young,和第三段可知，hoatzin在幼年期它們的翅膀上有爪子，而長大學(xué)會飛之后就沒有了?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由 Using these four claw s, together with the beak （喙 ）, they can climbabout in the bushes, looking very much like primitive （遠(yuǎn)古的 ） birds must have done. 可知，用它們的四個爪子，可以幫助它們爬行，這非常像原始鳥類的做法?！?8 題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

32、由最后段一 but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collecttogether in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.可知，它們這樣做的目的是繁育后代。選D。C"I really wrote it for me, It was what I found funny and what I liked". Those are the words of J K Rowling, author of the enormou

33、sly popular "Harry Potter" books. The quote refers to the first in a series of novels featuring a young character who has carved out a permanent place for his creator in the world of children'sliterature.Joanne Kathleen Rowling was born in England in 1965, and wrote her first story at

34、the age of six. She was in her mid-20s when the idea for the Harry Potter novels came to her, during a long train ride. By the end of that journey, she says, the character of Harry and the school for wizards which he attends were more or less fully formed in her mind.It would be several years, howev

35、er, before the novel was completed. By that time, Rowling had been through a failed marriage. Living on welfare as a single parent, she wrote about Harry Potter while sitting in anEdinburgh caf e with her daughterasleep beside her. She could not have dreamed of the fame and success which Harry would

36、 bring her in the years to come.Harry Potter is not your average superhero. He is 12 years old, skinny, wears glasses, and tends to worry a lot. Yet, he has captured the imagination of children and adults the world over, and has introduced millions to the joys of reading.Harry's appeal stems fro

37、m his role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself in extraordinary situations. Orphaned as a baby, Harry spends the next 10 years being mistreated by the awful relatives with whomhe lives. On his 11th birthday, he learns that he possesses magical powers and is admitted for training at the Hogwarts

38、 School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.The adventures of Harry and his friends at the school are superbly narrated byJ. K. Rowling. She manages to lead her millions of readers deep into the world of the supernatural, while at the same time dealing with the fears and emotions of the ordinary human world.

39、 Many feel that this is the real magic of Harry Potter.9. Joanne Kathleen Rolling wrote Harry Potter intentionally for _A. herself.B. her husband.C. her daughter.D. becoming rich.10. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?A. The novel was completed shortly after the journey in which she f

40、ormed the outline .B. When she completed the novel, she had a very happy family with her husband loving her .C. When she was writing the novel, her daughter was being looked by her parents.D. When she was writing the novel, she was living a rather hard life.11. Why does the novel harry potter attrac

41、ts so many readers ?It is because ofA. J.K Rowling ' s vivid description of the world of the supernatural.B. Harry Potter' s role as a very ordinary boy wh o finds himself in extraordinarysituations.C. dealing with fears and emotions of the ordinary human world.D. all of the above.12. What d

42、oes the underlined word anarrated " mean ?A. give a lecture.B. give a written description of something.C. give a spoken description of something.D. tell somebody a story orally.【答案】9. A 10. D 11. D 12. B【解析】這是一篇人物傳記。文章簡要介紹了Rowling的一些生活故事，以及 Harry Potter的寫作背景?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的 I really wrote it

43、 for me, It was what I found funny and what-9 -I liked" 可知Rowling是為自己而寫的哈利波特。故選A項?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的By that time, Rowling had been through a failed marriage.Living on welfare as a single parent, she wrote about Harry Potter while sitting inan Edinburgh caf e with her daughter asleep beside h

44、er. 可知 Rowling 寫哈禾U波特時正 是她人生的低谷期，那時她過得很艱辛。D. Whenshe was writing the novel, she was livinga rather hard life.（當(dāng)她寫小說時，她正過著非常艱難的生活）符合以上說法，故選 D項。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的Harry's appeal stems from his role as a very ordinaryboy who finds himself in extraordinary situations.可知哈利波特的吸引力來自于他的角色一一哈利波特，一個非常

45、普通的小孩，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處不同尋常的境地，故B. HarryPotter 's role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself in extraordinary situations. 正確；根據(jù)最后段的The adventures of Harry and his friends at the school are superblynarrated by J. K. Rowling. 可知J. K. Rowling生動地描寫了哈里和朋友們在魔法學(xué)校的冒險，故 A. J.K Rowling ' s vivid description

46、of the worldof the supernatural. 正確；根據(jù)最后段的 She manages to lead her millions of readers deep into the world of the supernatural, while at the same time dealing with the fears and emotions of the ordinary human world. 可知，除了讓讀者沉浸在超自然世界里，她在書里也描寫了普通人類 世界的恐懼和情感，故 C. dealing with fears and emotions of the

47、ordinary human world. 正確。即 ABC都是哈利波特這本小說吸引讀者的原因。D. all of the above.（以上全部）符合以上說法，故選D項?！?2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分所在句子The adventures of Harry and his friends at the schoolare superbly narrated by J. K. Rowling.可知，哈利波特和朋友們在魔法學(xué)校的冒險被J.K. Rowling生動地，再上文可知 Rowling寫了 "哈利波特”這本小說，故推測 narrate的意思是"敘述"。B

48、. give a written description of something.（用書面形式來描述某事）符合以上推測，故選B項。DSomepeople will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them .Take and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight wasmy family ' s last vacation .It was my six-year-o ld son ' s

49、winter break from school,overbooked ,and Delta , the airline ,offered us $400 per person in credits to giveup our seats and leave the next day .I had meeting in NewYork ， So I had to get back .But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-oldand took off for

50、home.The next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even laterflight. Yes, I encouraged 一 okay, ordered-them to wait it out at the airport,to "earn"more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a g

51、reat wife either. Butas a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a gooddeal is some-time thing few of us can afford to pass up.I've madeliving looking for the best deals and exposing （ 揭露 ） the worst tricks .I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today sho

52、w for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in. I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money s worth. I m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children,

53、 and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps its longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.13. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?B. They had early bookings.D

54、. Their flight had been cancelled.B. She's a housewife.A. Their flight had been delayed.C. They took a later flight.14. What can we learn about the author?A. She rarely misses a good deal.B. She seldom makes a compromise.C. She is very strict with her children.D. She is interested in cheap produ

55、cts.15. What does the author do?A. She's a teacher.C. She's a media person.D. She's a businesswoman.【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C【解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者通過一家人乘飛機(jī)返家過程中由于機(jī)票超額預(yù)定，從而可以推遲回家 而得到航空公司的賠償一事，引出在日常生活中如何利用一些機(jī)會合理的花錢，體現(xiàn)了一個 女人在持家方面的睿智?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的 The flight was overbooked ,and Delta , the airline

56、 ,offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day .可知，他們是因為放棄了本航班而乘坐第二天的航班從而得到航空公司的賠償。C. They took alater flight.（他們選擇稍后的航班）符合以上說法，故選C項。【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value ofa dollar.可以作者喜歡淘便宜貨，每一美元都用得恰到好處，故推測作者很少錯過便宜貨。A. She rare

57、ly misses a good deal.（她極少錯過便宜貨）符合以上推測，故選 A項?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段I have been the consumer reporter of NBC s today show forover a decade.可知，作者是個媒體記者。故選 C項。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，茜分10分）根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 項。A dog is known as man's best friend because it can enrich its owner's life

58、 in many ways.16 Many teenagers suffer from periods of no self-confidence as they try to deal with adolescence（ 青春期）.A teenager without self-confidence may be unable to tell his parents aboutproblems. With a dog around, it can be a huge comfort. A dog offers its unconditional love. 17All dogs need exercise, so taking his dog for a walk is the perfect opportunity for a teenager to get outdoors an