新目標八年級第一學期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題及答案

1、八年級第一學期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題及答案(考試時間：90分鐘；學科滿分：100分；試卷總分：90分)第一部分 聽力(15分)I.聽力理解。A)聽五段對話，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將其代表字母填入題前括號內(nèi)。(每段對話讀一遍)(共5分，每小題1分)B)聽一段對話，選擇最佳答案，并將其代表字母填入題前括號內(nèi)。(對話讀二遍)(共5分，每小題1分)()6.What are they talking about? They are talking about their _.A.weekendsB.parentsC.plans()7.What did Frank do on Saturday? He

2、 _.A.washed has clothesB.played tennisC.visited his uncle and aunt()8.Who did Frank go to the mountain with? _.A.His pother B.His family C.His friends()9.When did Linda study for a math test? In the _.A.morning B.afternoonC.evening()10.Why did Linda feel more interesting in the evening? Because she

3、_.A.cleaned her roomB.went to the moviesC.had a partyC)聽短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下列表格。(短文讀二遍)(共5分，每小題1分)Tom's holiday to 11._.He couldn't 12._.He 13._ in evening classes for a month.Then he stayed in China for 14._ weeks.The Chinese people 15._ when he talked to them in Chinese.第二部分 筆試(75分)II.單項選擇。從A、B

4、、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案，并將其代表字母填入題前括號內(nèi)。(共15分，每小題1分)()16.I want to be an _ when I grow up because I like painting.A.actorB.artistC.engineerD.English teacher()17.China launched(發(fā)射)its third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII successfully _ September 25,2008.A.on B.inC.atD.of()18.The boy is very lazy. He _ washe

5、s his shoes.A.always B.usually C.hardly ever D.often()19.I'm very _. I want to drink some water.A.hungry B.tired C.happy D.thirsty()20.We _ the volleyball match yesterday! That was really an exciting match.A.beat B.won C.hated D.got()21.-_ do your parents go shopping?-Twice a week.A.How long B.W

6、henC.How often D.What time()22._ it was very cold, _ the boys went to play soccer.A.Although, butB.Although, / C.But, although D./, although()23.-What does your sister look like?-She is _ than I.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful()24.-What's Mary doing?-She's bab

7、ysitting her little sister.-You mean she's _ her little sister. What a good girl!A.looking afterB.looking for C.looking atD.looking out()25.-Is there _ in this bag?-Yes, there is _ in it.A.something, something B.anything, anythingC.anything, somethingD.something, anything()26.Gina can't go s

8、hopping with us because she has _ homework to do.A.much too B.many tooC.too muchD.too many()27.-_ does your mother go to work every day?-She walks to the bus stop, then she takes the bus.A.How farB.How C.How often D.How long()28.-Hi, Alice! Where were you last night?-I _ to the moves with my parents

9、.A.go B.goesC.going D.went()29.-What are you doing for vacation, Linda?-I _ my grandparents in Shanghai.A.visitedB.visit C.am visiting D.visits()30.-I have a bad cold. I'm feeling terrible.-_. You should go to see a doctor.A.Good idea B.That sounds great C.Thanks a lotD.I'm sorry to hear tha

10、tIII.完形填空。(共20分，每小題1分)A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案，并將其代表字母填入題前括號內(nèi)。Today more and more people begin to care about young people's mental(心理的) health. Young people usually have many 31 with their mind(頭腦). Some students become worried because they 32 stud very hard and get high grades.33 a Jun

11、ior 2 student from Hefei found that he couldn't follow his teacher in class, he started to cut his fingers 34 a knife. 35 student, 14 years old, from Guangzhou, was always worried about her exams very much. When she looked at the exam paper, she couldn't think of 36.Many students who have pr

12、oblems don't 37 go for help, because they think if they go to see a doctor, others will know their secrets.Liang Yuezhou, a doctor from Beijing Hospital, gives the following 38 to young people: 39 to your parents or teacher;Go to see a doctor if you feel 40 or ill；Join in group activities and pl

13、ay sports.B.problemsC.dreamsD.thingsB.have toC.mayD.canB.IfC.WhenD.UntilB.underC.withD.byB.The otherC.OthersD.AnotherB.everythingC.nothingD.anything( )37.A.like toB.know ofC.think aboutD.think ofB.waysC.meansD.opinionsB.TalkC.WalkD.TakeB.unhappyC.sickD.relaxB)閱讀短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。(所填單詞的首字母已給出

14、)Friends are very important in people's lives. 41.S_ friends have opposite views(觀點) and interests, and some like the 42.s_ things. Should friends be different 43.o_ the same? I don't care. I hve 44.t_ best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei is like me. We 45.b_ enjoy reading books. I

15、am quieter than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. 46.O_ weekends, we often go to the lipary to do some 47.r_. But the other best friend of mine, Lin Ying, is quite different from me. She is 48.m_ more outgoing. She likes telling jokes and often makes me laugh. She also li

16、kes sports, 49.s_ she is more athletic. I don't think differences are important in a 50.f_. What's your opinion?IV.閱讀理解。(共20分，每小題1分)(A)閱讀下列目錄，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案，并將其代表字母填入題前括號內(nèi)。A Travel Guide to EuropeContentsPart 1: Before you goCh.1: What to ping2Ch.2: Getting travel visas4Ch.3: Best time to trave

17、l5Ch.4: Planning a one-week trip7Ch.5: Planning a two-week trip12Part 2: After you arriveCh.6: Changing money18Ch.7: Finding a hotel19 A: Three-star hotels B: Four-star hotels C: Five-star hotelsCh.8: Getting around36 A: Buses B: Trains C: Planes D: Renting a carPart 3: Recommended things to seeCh.9

18、: France50Ch.10: Italy73Ch.11: England97Ch.12: Germany116Ch.13: Spain141Part 4: Helpful things to considerCh.14: Staying safe168Ch.15: Local customs172Ch.16: Important holidays184Ch.17: Useful phrases192A: FrenchB: ItalianC: EnglishD: GermanE: SpanishCh.18: Good things to buy233()51.What information

19、 does this book give readers? _.A.ReadingB.TravellingC.TransportationD.Customs()52.How many pages(頁) does this book have? _.A.233B.More than 233 C.Less than 233 D.192()53.What can you find in Chapter 7? _.A.CustomsB.Buses C.HotelsD.Phrases()54.If you want to know the _, you can turn to page 187.A.im

20、portant holidays B.best time to travelC.local customsD.things to see()55.If you are interested in shopping, you should read Chapter _.A.1B.6 C.8 D.18(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，并將其代表字母填入題前括號內(nèi)。You Are a Winner!One morning David Johnson gets home from work and opens his mailbox. In the mailbox he finds a postcar

21、d. It says, You are a winner. You win many prizesDavid is excited. He wants the prizes. David looks at the telephone number on the postcard. It's a long-distance(長途) call, but he dials the number. A woman answers the phone. “Congratulations!”she says.“You win!”David wins many prizes(獎品). He wins

22、 a color TV and some gold jewelry(珠寶). He also wins 100 dolls(玩具娃娃). The woman says,“You must pay the cost of sending the prizes. It costs .00.”David thinks that it is very expensive, but he wants the prizes. He uses his credit card(信用卡) to pay the .00.David is happy. He's going to give the jewe

23、lry to his wife. He's going to give the dolls to his little girl for her birthday. He can't wait for the prizes to come.The next week David gets two small, light boxes in the mail. David opens the boxes and he is very surprised. The dolls come in a little box. Each doll is very small-only 1

24、inch(2.54cm)tall. The jewelry is not real gold and the TV is a toy. David is angry. He pays .00 for nothing! He loses his money!()56.What does David open when he gets home?A.letter. B.A purse.C.A bag.D.A mailbox.()57.Why is he so excited? Because the postcard says he wins _.A.00 B.many prizes C.a ca

25、r D.5400()58.How does he pay the cost of sending the prizes?A.By credit card. B.By check. C.By cash.D.We don't know.()59.How much do the prizes cost him?A.No money. B.54 C.00 D.00()60.What does he really get?A.Some cheap things.B.Nothing.C.Some money. D.His expensive prizes.(C)閱讀短文，完成文后表格。A nine

26、-year-old hero-Lin HaoLin Hao, a nine-year-old boy, is a student of a primary school at Yingxiu. is one of the most seriously damaged(毀壞的) towns in 5.12 earthquake(地震) happened in Sichuan Province. There are 31 students in Lin Hao's class.But after the heavy earthquake, there are only 10 student

27、s alive(活著的),and two of them are saved by him.When the earthquake happened, Lin Hao and his classmates were all in the classroom. They all ran out of the classroom quickly, but a heavy plate from the ceiling dropped and fell on their bodies. Luckily, Lin Hao tried his best to climb out of the rubble

28、(瓦礫堆)successfully.After he came out, he didn't leave, but went back to save his classmates under the rubble. At last he rescued(營救)two other classmates and carried them to a safe place, alghough he got injured(受傷的during the rescue. After they got together, they walked 7 hours to a safe city.Some

29、times people ask him,“Why didn't you run away after you climbed out of the rubble?”He says,“Because I'm the monitor.”Look! How pave the little monitor is! Let's remember this little boy and learn from him-the nine-year-old hero in 5.12 earthquake.Name: 61._From: Yingxin, SichuanAge: 62._

30、Time: 63._Story: In the earthquake, Lin Hao and his classmates were buried(被埋在)64._. After he climbed out of the rubble, he 65._ and carried them to a safe place.(D)閱讀短文，簡要回答下列問題。How do Americans save time?In the United States, most people try to save time.In many families, both the husband and wife

31、 work full-time, so their free time is very important to them. They look for quick and convenient ways to do their shopping and other things they want to do.Many years ago, people had to go to many places to buy fish, meat, chicken, fruit and pead. Now most people go to just one place. They can buy

32、fruit, pead, meat, fresh vegetables, foods and beer at the nearby supermarket. They can also buy things for their houses, such as pots, pooms and other things. They can even buy socks, shoes, clothes and sunglasses at supermarkets.When Americans eat out, they often go to fast-food restaurants. peakf

33、ast, lunch and dinner are always ready there. People buy their meals at the counter and wait for their food just a few seconds or minutes. Then they carry the food to a table, eat it, and throw their trash away. It takes only 20 minutes or so to eat a meal at a fast-food restaurant.You can see that

34、supermarkets and fast-food restaurants are very important to people in the United States. They are quick and convenient, and that's what people want when they are always looking for ways to save time.66.The article tells us how Americans _.67.How do Americans do things in their free time?_68.Can

35、 you buy what you need in your daily life in the supermarket?_69.How long does it take people to eat in a fast-food restaurant?_70.What can help people to save time?_V.補全對話。(共10分，每小題1分)(A)從方框中選擇適當?shù)倪x項完成對話。(有一個多余選項，每個選項只允許選一次)Bill: Hello! Mike? This is Bill.Mike: Today is my birthday.Bill: Today is my

36、 birthday.Mike: Is it? 71._Bill: Thank you. I want to have a birthday party this evening. 72._Mike: Sure, I'd love to. 73._Bill: At six in the evening.Mike: 74._Bill: You can take the No.111 bus.Mike: 75._Bill: It takes about 15 minutes by bus.Mike: OK. See you this evening!Bill: She you. Thank

37、you.A. How can I go to your home? B. What time is it going to start?C. Happy birthday!D. How long does it take?E. Can you come to my party?F. How far is it?(B)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容在對話的空白處填入適當?shù)脑~語，使對話內(nèi)容完整。2008年北京奧運會之后，全國上下掀起了慶奧運之風。下面是校園電視臺記者和一位同學的談話。A: Hello! I'm a school TV Station reporter. May I ask you some

38、 questions?B: Sure.A: 76._?B: Zhang Yining is my favorite player.A: Do you know her well?B: Yes, she plays ping-pong so well.We are proud of her.A: 77._?B: October 5th, 1981.A: Can you tell me when she started playing ping-pong?B: Yes. 78._.A: I know she 79._ in 1993.B: Yes, you are right.A: She won

39、 many matches. What are her best achievements?B: She 80._ at the Olympic Games(奧運會)in 2004 and 2008.A: Oh, you are great. I'm very glad to talk with you. Thank you.NameZhang YingingDate of birthOctober 5,1981Age of Sixstart playing ping-pomg1993play for the national teamThe best achievementsget

40、four gold medals at the Olympic Games in 2004 and 2008.VI.寫作。(共10分)假如你叫李欣，你的表妹小麗來信說今年寒假要來你們家度假，請你給她寫一封回信，安排你們的寒假生活的?；顒影才盘崾竞图胰艘黄饒F聚，歡度春節(jié)(celepate the Spring Festival)。陪她逛街購物，品嘗錦州燒烤(barbecue)。讀幾本好書，幫她學習英語。要求：1.敘述清楚，有條理性；2.語句通順，語法正確，運用多種句式，書寫規(guī)范；3.所給的活動安排提示必須全部用上，切忌逐字翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮；4.詞數(shù)約在70詞左右，信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞

41、數(shù)。Dear Xiao Li,How are you? Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to hear that you can come to stay with us this winter vacation.英語學科參考答案及評價標準 I.聽力：共15分, 每小題1分 A)1-5 BAACBB)6-10 ACBBC C)11.Beijing/China 12.speak Chinese 13.learned/studied Chinese/had Chinese lessons 14.a few 15.didn't unders

42、tand him/had problems with it (his Chinese)/couldn't understand his ChineseII.單項選擇：共15分，每小題1分 16-20 BACDB 21-25 CBBAC 26-30 CBDCDIII.完形填空：共20分，每小題1分 A.31-35 BBCCD 36-40 DAABB B.41.Some 42.same 43.or 44.two 45.both 46.On 47.reading 48.much 49.so 50.friendship IV.閱讀理解：共20分，每小題1分 A.51-55 BBCADB.56-

43、60 DBACA C.61.Lin Hao 62.Nine/9 63.May 12,2008/5.12 64.under/in the rubble 65.rescued/saved two classmates D.66.save time. 67.They look for quick and convenient ways./By looking for quick and convenient ways. 68.Yes, I can./Yes. 69.About 20 minutes./20 minutes or so 70.Supermarkets and fast-food res

44、taurants. V.補全對話：共10分，每小題1分 (A)71-75 CEBAD (B) 76.Who is your favorite player 77.When is her birthday /When was she born 78.When she was six years old /At the age of six /By the time she was six/in 1987 79.played for the national team 80.got four gold medalsVI.書面表達 (共10分) 評分標準：一等文：10分。 句子結構正確，描述內(nèi)容及字

45、數(shù)符合所提要求，文中錯誤不超過3處。 二等文：7-9分。 句子結構基本正確，描述內(nèi)容及字數(shù)基本符合所提要求，文中出現(xiàn)少數(shù)錯誤。 三等文：6分或6分以下。 句子結構不太正確，文中錯誤較多。附：教師在閱卷過程中，對開放性試題的答案要酌情處理，只要符合題意，且語言正確，即使不是參考答案的回答方法，也應該給分。附：聽力原稿請同學們準備好，現(xiàn)在開始進行聽力測試。I.A)聽五段對話，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。并將其代表字母填入題前括號內(nèi)。(每段對話讀一遍)1.A: Good morning, doctor!B: Good morning, Jenny! What's the matter?A: I

46、 have a sore throat and headache.B: Don't worry. Take the medicine and drink more hot water.Q: Where is Jenny?2.A: I'm often stressed out and angry. What should I do?B: You have too much yang. You should eat more tofu.Q: What should you eat?3.A: Hello! Who is your favorite player?B: Ronaldo. He plays soccer so well. I like him very much.Q: Who is your favorite player?4.A: How was your school trip?B: Great! We went to the aquarium.We saw some seals. They were very clever.A: Were there any sharks?