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1、Reading : DR ABCLook the outlines. If you are asked to write a text about first aid, which of these outlines will you use ? 1. First aid is important2. Reason 13. Reason 2 4. Reason 31. Learn how to give first aid2 . First,3. Second,4. Third, 1. There are two types of first aid2. The first type3. Th
2、e second type4. Similarities and differencesABCPara. 1.Para. 2 Para. 3-4Para. 5-6 First aid is very importantThe most important is to stay calm. When we have to think fast,we mustremember DR ABC to give first aid.When we have checked the DR ABC we should give the first aid that is needed and call an
3、 ambulance.Whats the topic of the paragraphs ? Para. 1. First aid is very importantWhy do we say that seconds count in an emergency when we meet someone in trouble? Because knowing what to do and acting out in an emergency can mean the difference between life and death.Para. 2 The most important is
4、to stay calm. What is the most important thing when dealing with an emergency? The most important thing to keep in mind is to stay calm and not to panic.Para. 3-4When we have to think fast,we mustremember DR ABC to give first aid.What do the letters DR ABC stand for?D stands for dangerR stands for r
5、esponse A stands for airway B stands for breathingC stands for circulationWhat do the hospitals recommend?They recommend that we (should ) use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast. What does the each letter of DR ABC mean?D danger The accident scene is no longer dange
6、rous.R respond To know that he or she is conscious and can breathe.A airway To make sure a persons airway is open and it is easy to breathe.B breathing To start the person who is not breathing at once, using the mouth-to-mouth method.C circulation To make sure the persons blood is circulating by loo
7、king for color, coughing, eye movement, and checking pulse, stopping bleeding.Para. 5-6When we have checked the DR ABC we should give the first aid that is needed and call an ambulance.What should we do when we have checked the DR ABC?We should give the first aid that is need and call for an ambulan
8、ce. How can we put the person in the recovery position? First, roll the person onto one side and keep the legs straight.Third, bend the persons leg so that he or she will not roll over and we should stay with the person and wait for an ambulance. Of course, we can cover the person with a blanket or
9、a jacket to help him or her stay warm.Second, place the hand of the persons upper arm under his or her chin.1. By saying “ Seconds count in an emergency, ” the writer means _. A. time is very importantB. you can count numbers by the secondC. time is life D. to be calm down, in an emergency, just say
10、 numbers by the second2. What should you do if you want to do first aid correctly ?A. Learn with a teacher.B. Remember the letters DR ABC C. Stay calm D. All of the aboveCDChoiceChoice3. According to the passage, people in the accident_. A. can be helped by anyone whod like to do so B. Should be wak
11、en up as soon as possible C. should be put in the recovery position when having been given first aid D. can be given first aid even without checking the DR ABC4. Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. DR ABC should be remembered B. Remembering the letters DR
12、 ABC is enough for first aid C. Why first aid is important and what the letters DR ABC stand for in an emergency D. What the letters DR ABC meanCC5. In the passage., the author seems to be _.A.explaining the meaning of the letters DR ABC B. telling us the importance of the first aidC. giving some ba
13、sic information about first aidD. showing the importance of DR ABCCTrue or false False 1. We can do nothing but call an ambulance or the police when someone is hurt. True 2. If you dont know about first aid, never try to revive the wounded person. False3. We can check blood circulating only by looki
14、ng for eye movement. False 4. If the person is not breathing , we must start her breathing in ten minutes. False 5. If a person is bleeding, make sure that the airway is clear and it is easy to breathe. False 6. When the accident happens, go to save the wounded people immediately. 1.If the person is
15、 not breathing,Situations measures2.If the person is bleeding badly,3. If the person loses one third of his blood4.If someone is badly hurt 5.If the person can breathe weaklyA.You mustnt move him. You must get help.B. You must try to start his/her breathing at once C. You must try to stop the bleedi
16、ng. D.You should hold up the part of the body which is bleedingE.Open the mouth and take the food out at the back of the mouth if any. First, you shouldSecond,Third,Fourth,Last, make sure that the accident scene is no longer dangerous.you should try to get a response from the injured personyou shoul
17、d make sure the persons airway is clearyou should check if the person is breathing.you should make sure that the persons blood is circulating. Giving first aid is very important in an emergency. When dealing with an emergency, first of all, we should stay calm and use the letters DR ABC to remember
18、what to do when we have to think fast. D stands for danger. We would not be able to help if we were to get hurt trying to save someone from dangerous accident scene, R is response from which we can know that he/she is conscious and can breathe. A is for airway and B for breathing. We must make sure that the persons airway is open and it is easy to breathe. If the person is not breathing, start his or her breathing at once. C i
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