高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)單選動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

1、.專題特訓(xùn)(動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))1Have a good rest; you need to _ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.Aleave Bsave Chold Dget解析句意：好好休息吧，你需要為今天下午的網(wǎng)球賽保存精力。答案B2Mary finally _ Bruce as her lifelong companion.Areceived Baccepted Cmade Dhonoured解析句意：瑪麗最終接受了布魯斯作為她的終身伴侶。accept.as.接納為。答案B3It seems difficult to _ “h

2、urt” from“injure” in meaning.Ajudge Btell Cdivide Dseparate解析tell A from B說(shuō)出A和B的區(qū)別。答案B4The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents' silver wedding.Acelebrate BmemorizeCcongratulate Dwelcome解析句意：三姐妹決定舉行一次家庭聚會(huì)，慶祝她們父母的銀婚。答案A5Joe Jones，the eldest of the eight children，had to

3、_ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.Aleave Bdrop Cfall Dgo解析drop out“中途退學(xué)，輟學(xué)”。答案B6They _ the train until it disappeared in the distance.Asaw Bwatched Cnoticed Dobserved解析句意：他們看著火車直到它消失在遠(yuǎn)方。see看見(jiàn)；notice注意到；observe觀測(cè)。均不合題意。答案B7Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?

4、Yes.They have better players，so I _ them to win.Ahope Bagree Cexpect Dsuggest解析句意：你認(rèn)為明星隊(duì)能戰(zhàn)勝公牛隊(duì)嗎？是的，他們有著比較優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，因此，我預(yù)計(jì)他們贏。expect預(yù)計(jì)。答案C8Excuse me.May I ask you some questions?Sorry，I'm too busy and haven't a minute to _Aspend Bspare Cshare Dstop解析答句句意：對(duì)不起，我太忙了，沒(méi)有一分鐘時(shí)間可以騰出來(lái)。spare 抽出，勻出。答案B9Alt

5、hough the working mother is very busy，she still _ a lot of time to her children.Adevotes Bspends Coffers Dprovides解析句意：盡管這個(gè)在職母親非常忙，但她仍然在她的孩子身上投入很多時(shí)間。devote.to.把獻(xiàn)給。答案A10When I opened the door，a parcel on the floor _ my eye.Amet Bcaught Cdrew Dattracted解析句意：當(dāng)我在開門時(shí)，我看見(jiàn)地板上有一個(gè)包裹。catch one's eye引起某人注意

6、，惹人注目。答案B11Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss.Aserves Bsatisfies Cpromises Dsupports解析句意：Nick正在找另一份工作，因?yàn)樗X(jué)得他做什么都不能使老板滿意。satisfy使?jié)M意。答案B12What you said just now _ me of that American professor.Amentioned BinformedCreminded Dmemorized解析句意：你剛才所說(shuō)的話使我想起了那位美國(guó)教授

7、。remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起某人/某事。答案C13Our English teacher _ our buying a good EnglishChinese dictionary.Aasked Bordered Csuggested Drequired解析句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師建議我們買一本好的英漢詞典。suggest sb's doing sth建議某人做某事。答案C14To be mentally healthy，you need to _ good relationships with each other.Abuild up Bput up Ctake u

8、p Dhold up解析句意：為了精神健康，你們彼此需要建立良好的關(guān)系。build up 建立；put up張貼，搭起； take up占用；hold up阻擋。根據(jù)句意可知選A。答案A15I'm still working on my project.Oh，you'll miss the deadline.Time is _Arunning out Bgoing out Cgiving out Dlosing out 解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知時(shí)間快要到了，此處要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)，run out表示“用完；耗盡”。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“出去”“分發(fā)”“輸?shù)簟?，都不合語(yǔ)境。答案A16Do

9、you know why Michael resigned from the board?He held out for higher wages, but was _ in the end.Aput down Bbroke downCcut down Dturned down解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：你知道Michael為什么要從董事會(huì)辭職嗎？他提出要增加薪水，但最終被拒絕的了。put down鎮(zhèn)壓，記下；break down打破，折斷，出故障；cut down消減；砍倒；turn down調(diào)小；拒絕。根據(jù)題意可知選D項(xiàng)。答案D17Durant，the Thunder basketball

10、 player，has _ some growing pains trying to improve his floor games this season.Agone through Bgot throughClooked through Dbroken through解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。go through經(jīng)歷；通過(guò)；完成；get through完成；通過(guò)；接通；look through瀏覽；break through突破。本句意為“經(jīng)歷了成長(zhǎng)的痛苦”，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。答案A18I will move out next week.I'm not going to _ my roomm

11、ate smoking any longer.Aturn to Bstick toCcome up with Dput up with 解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意： 我下周就會(huì)搬出去。我再也受不了我室友吸煙了。turn to 向求助；stick to 堅(jiān)持；come up with 想出；put up with 忍受。根據(jù)題意可知選D項(xiàng)。答案D19More and more rich people have promised to _ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.Agive away Bgive upCg

12、ive out Dgive in解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：越來(lái)越多的富人已經(jīng)許諾他們?nèi)ナ篮蟀阉麄兊呢?cái)產(chǎn)捐給那些窮人和殘疾人。give away贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)；泄露；give up放棄；give out分發(fā)，發(fā)出；give in屈服，上交。根據(jù)題意可知選A項(xiàng)。答案A20All these documents must be _ the university you are applying for before December.Adonated to Bsent inCsubmitted to Dhanded in解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：所有的文件必須在十月之前遞交給你申請(qǐng)的大學(xué)。donat

13、e.to.捐贈(zèng)；send sth in 寄出；submit to向遞交；hand in上交。根據(jù)題意可知選C項(xiàng)。答案C.完形填空 體裁：夾敘夾議話題：感悟人生時(shí)間：14分鐘She stared in the mirror，long and hard.She was not seeing the reflection(影像)that stared back at her；she was lost in a world of _1_In an instant she was back；the reflection in the mirror _2_ her.For a second she tho

14、ught it was her mother staring back at her.But as reality slowly set back in，she _3_ that the reflection was indeed hers.Gone were the dimples (酒窩)that once graced her cheeks.Where had those _4_ little dimples gone，she thought to herself? So _5_ in the daily chores of her daytoday life，she had not n

15、oticed that time had not stood _6_，until today，when she _7_ to stop and look，really look into the mirror，the mirror that had seen her _8_ from a brighteyed 20yearold full of hope.The years had passed her by and as she wondered about this _9_fate，that nature _10_ages everyone，she began to _11_She kne

16、w deep down in her heart that if she were given the _12_ to have her time over again，she would not change a thing.She was _13_ where she was meant to be.As she _14_ at this stranger in the mirror，she looked deep into her eyes.She could see the _15_ and the kindness that emanated from(從發(fā)出)them.She _1

17、6_ noticed that there was a warmth that had not been there so many years ago.Finally，after years of trying to _17_ the stereotypes (模式化的形象) that _18_ bothered her，she finally saw beauty，real beauty.“You are _19_，” she whispered at the mirror and this time she _20_ it；she really，really meant it.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀

18、】一位女士偶然照鏡子，發(fā)現(xiàn)歲月的痕跡已經(jīng)爬上了臉頰，不禁憂傷。但看到自己眼睛里閃爍的智慧和善良，她堅(jiān)信自己是美麗的。1A.memories BregretsChappiness Dimagination解析從文章第二段這位女士回憶了自己容顏的變化可知，此處是說(shuō)這位女士陷入回憶之中，故選memories。答案A2A.embarrassed BfrightenedCconfused Dworried解析以下句“For a second she thought it was her mother staring back at her.”可知，鏡子里的影像使她感到迷惑。答案C3A.discovere

19、d BunderstoodCnoticed Drealized解析她最終意識(shí)到(realized)鏡子里的影像就是她自己。答案D4A.deep Bcute Cshallow Dfine解析她暗自思忖，這對(duì)可愛(ài)的(cute)小酒窩哪兒去了？答案B5A.thrown up Bpicked upCcaught up Dtaken up解析她天天忙著做家務(wù)，幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間照鏡子。be caught up in sth表示“被卷入，陷入”。答案C6A.firm Bdim Cfar Dstill解析她忙于家務(wù)，沒(méi)有注意到時(shí)間并不是靜止不動(dòng)的(still)。答案D7A.happened Bbegan Ccon

20、tinued Ddecided解析根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，她是偶然停下來(lái)照鏡子發(fā)現(xiàn)自己變老了。因此用happen to do sth，表示“碰巧，恰好做某事”。答案A8A.admit Bchange Covercome Dcover解析這面鏡子見(jiàn)證了她從一個(gè)20歲的青春少女，變成(change)現(xiàn)在的樣子。答案B9A.strange Bsilent Csecret Dcruel解析歲月流逝，青春不再，因此此處表示“殘酷的(cruel)”命運(yùn)。答案D10A.actually Bsuddenly Ceventually Dequally解析大自然最終(eventually)會(huì)給每個(gè)人刻畫上歲月的痕跡。

21、答案C11A.smile Bcry Cdoubt Denvy解析根據(jù)下文這位女士的情緒轉(zhuǎn)變可知，此處應(yīng)是她“笑(smile)”了。答案A12A.power Btry Ccourage Dchoice解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是假設(shè)，如果給她一個(gè)選擇(choice)，讓她重新活一次，她不會(huì)改變?nèi)魏问虑?，她還會(huì)是現(xiàn)在的她。答案D13A.free Bright Cthen Dfinal解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。right“恰好，正好”。答案B14A.glared Bglanced Cstared Dlaughed解析從前文可知，她一直凝視(stared)著鏡子里的影像。答案C15A.wisdom Bstreng

22、th Csatisfaction Dhonesty解析根據(jù)與kindness的搭配關(guān)系可知，此處指歲月帶來(lái)的另外一種特質(zhì)，只有“智慧(wisdom)”符合語(yǔ)境。答案A16A.anyway Balways Calso Dalready解析她還(also)注意到自己眼神中透出的溫暖。答案C17A.come up to Blive up toCtake control of Dlook forward to解析根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境可知，她多少年來(lái)一直想保持自己的形象，這不斷折磨著她。live up to表示“符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))，不負(fù)(盛名)”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案B18A.violently BinstantlyC

23、immediately Dconstantly解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。constantly“不斷地”。答案D19A.proud Bperfect Cbeautiful Drealistic解析從上文“she finally saw beauty，real beauty.”可知答案為C。答案C20A.meant Bproved Caccepted Dappreciated解析從后文“she really，really meant it”可知，這一次她確實(shí)這樣認(rèn)為，因此選meant。答案A.閱讀理解 體裁：說(shuō)明文話題：3D技術(shù)時(shí)間：10分鐘Being in the right place at the

24、right time and getting in on the ground floor can make you rich.If someone suggested back in the 1990s that you start an internet company，you would have probably laughed.Most of us did.But there were a handful of smart people who didn't laugh.They went to make their little websites at the right

25、time，and today they don't have a worry in the world.I believe I've found such a business.Folks just like you are making lots of cash with this new technology we call.3D printing.Business Insider says it's “the next trillion dollar industry.”The Economist compares its historychanging impa

26、ct to the invention of the steam engine.Trend forecasters are whispering how this invention could create “more millionaires than the internet.”All around the world，3D printing revolution goes on.and this is your chance.You are finally in exactly the right place，at precisely the right time.right wher

27、e you can knock into the growing trend3D printing.These 3D printers create actual objects that you can hold in your hand and use in your everyday life.I know it sounds unbelievable，but it actually works.Don't ask me how.I'm not a technology expert，and can't explain it to you.What I do kn

28、ow is that 3D printing makes me more dollars in a week，and sometimes in a single day，than I used to make in a month.and now you can do the same！3D printing is the largest moneymaking opportunity of the decade，an opportunity that anyone with a computer and the internet can exploit.You can simply desi

29、gn the product you want on your computer or download a finished design，and the 3D printer makes it for you.You can 3D print things like toys，jewelry，spare parts，you name it.Thanks to 3D printers，now you can have a factory right on your desktop!I was born in a communist country in Eastern Europe.With

30、out a college degree and with my thick East European accent.I didn't have much going in my favor.I was dirt poor and couldn't speak a word of English when I first came to America，and thanks to 3D printing，I have attained financial freedom and a dream lifestyle.I don't have to wake up at

31、six in the morning，bus for one hour to a job I hate，or work my ass to the bone just to fill someone else's pockets.Instead，I enjoy time with my family.I take luxury vacations and travel the world，dine in nice restaurants without having to check the prices，and live life the way it was meant to be

32、 lived.Unfortunately，a growing number of people these days choose to rely on the government or their employers.I will show you how to make money with 3D printing.Even if you're totally new to all of this and you have only a few hours a week to follow my system，you can still have a second income

33、or even a fulltime income in a matter of weeks.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者通過(guò)親身經(jīng)歷，介紹了3D技術(shù)所帶來(lái)的商業(yè)價(jià)值能夠讓人很容易地致富。1Paragraph 1 suggests that if you want to be rich you should _Astart a website right nowBstudy modern technologyCcatch chances of businessDstand in the right place解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句話“Being in the right pla

34、ce at the right time and getting in on the ground floor can make you rich.”以及后面所舉的開網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司的例子，可以看出要想發(fā)財(cái)必須抓住商業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。故選C項(xiàng)。答案C2The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that _Athe writer has found a moneymaking businessB3D printing is most promising new technologyC3D printing revolution is going on in the worldDpeople

35、should follow the trend in the right time解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第三、第四、第五句話“Business Insider says it's the next trillion dollar industry. The Economist compares its historychanging impact to the invention of the steam engine.Trend forecasts are whispering how this invention could create more millionaires

36、than the internet.”可知3D打印技術(shù)是一項(xiàng)前景非常好的新技術(shù)。答案B3The writer repeatedly mentions that 3D printing _Acan make us become rich easilyBis very interesting and admirableCis a game for intelligent peopleDproduces anything you imagine解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第五、第六句話“What I do know is that 3D printing makes me more dollars

37、in a week, and sometimes in a single day, than I used to make in a month.and now you can do the same! 3D printing is the largest moneymaking opportunity of the decade, an opportunity that anyone with a computer and the internet can exploit.”可知3D技術(shù)可以很容易地使人變富。答案A4The writer's personal story is one about _Ahard work of the poorBthe