2016全國2卷英語答案

1、2016 全國 2 卷英語答案【篇一：2016 年高考全國2 卷英語試題（解析版）】查了學(xué)生對(duì)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握和語言運(yùn)用的能力。閱讀理解從文體上來看，與前幾年的出題思路一致：一篇廣告，一篇說明文，兩篇記敘文；考查內(nèi)容全面，其中以細(xì)節(jié)理解的考查為主，但是推理判斷題比重有所增加，主旨大意題、詞義猜測(cè)題也均有涉及。七選五重在考查上下文銜接識(shí)別。如何識(shí)別正確的生活知識(shí)，給出一些建議，這樣的話題考生得心應(yīng)手，因此七選五的常規(guī)選項(xiàng)篩選和辨析技巧都能派上用場(chǎng)，良好的時(shí)間分配定能攻克此題。完形填空全文邏輯清晰，上下文線索明了，做題過程比較符合考生所謂“順 ”的預(yù)期。偏向詞匯辨析考查的明顯減少。我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，在整

2、體故事情節(jié)比較通暢的情況下，語意辨析的難度會(huì)降低，而純粹的詞匯辨析又居于少數(shù)，因此今年該題重在考查的就是對(duì)于語篇的細(xì)致理解，并沒有在故事情感線索處及近義詞辨析方面過多挖坑增加區(qū)分度。全文線索清晰，詞匯考查重在語篇理解，詞組搭配考查多用基礎(chǔ)詞匯。本篇完形填空重在考查語篇理解能力，且不在情節(jié)上、詞匯考查上大做文章的趨勢(shì)還是愈發(fā)明顯的。語法填空與短文改錯(cuò)與去年的試題難度基本一致。突出了高考對(duì)于重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)的重點(diǎn)考查，應(yīng)該說大部分同學(xué)都能在這兩個(gè)部分取得一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的分?jǐn)?shù)，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞、名詞的單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)以及不同詞性之間的詞形轉(zhuǎn)換仍然是我們考查的重點(diǎn)。最后，從書面表達(dá)部分來看，仍然是忙碌的李華，是一

3、篇書信作文中的邀請(qǐng)類作文，應(yīng)該說也是未來出題的一種趨勢(shì)，那就是回歸到高考題的經(jīng)典考法上來。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 題：每小題2 分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。awha t s on?7.30pm 1.00amfree at the cyclops theatredo you know who s playing in your area? we re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best

4、 localbands. are you interested in becoming a musician and gettinga recording contract（ 合同 ）? if so, come early to the talk at7.30pm by jules skye, a successful record producer. he s goingto talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.8.30pm-10.30pmcomedy at kaleidoscopecome an

5、d see gee whizz perform. he s the funniest sta nd-upcomedian on the comedy scene. this joyful show will pleaseeveryone, from the youngest to the oldest. gee whizz really knows how to make you laugh! our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks（ 快餐 ）.5.00pm-7.30pm wednesdays at victoria stagethi

6、s is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how todo comedy. the workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. simon is acomedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. his workshops are exciting and fun. an evening with sim

7、on will give you the confidence to be funny.8.00pm-11.00pm pizza worldfine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out.charlotte stone will perform songs from her new best-sellingcd, with james pickering on the piano. the menu is italian, withexcellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and

8、 pasta（ 面食 ）. bookearly to get a table. our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. who can help you if you want to have your music produced?a. jules skye.b. gee whizz.c. charlotte stone.d. james pickering.2. at which place can people of different ages enjoy a good

9、 laugh?a. the cyclops theatre b. kaleidoscopec. victoria staged. pizza world3. what do we know about simon s workshop?a. it requires membership status. b. it lasts three hours each time.c. it is run by a comedy club. d. it is held every wednesday.4. when will charlotte stone perform her songs?a. 5.0

10、0pm-7.30pm.b. 7.30pm 1.00am.c. 8.00pm-11.00pm. d. 8.30pm-10.30pm.【答案】1.a2. b3. d4. c【解析】2 .b 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告第三句this joyful show willplease everyone, from the youngest to the oldest 可知這場(chǎng)表演 能夠讓所有年齡段的人都很開心。表演的場(chǎng)所在kaleidoscope 。故b 正確。3 .d 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則廣告第二行中“ 5.00 pm- 7.30pmwedne sdays at victoria stage 可知 ”

11、 simons workshop 的表演是 在每周三下午5 點(diǎn)至 7 點(diǎn) 30 之間進(jìn)行。故d 項(xiàng)正確。4 .c 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四則廣告第二行“ 8.00pm-11.00pm pizzaworld ”可知 charlotte stone 將在晚上8.00 至 11 點(diǎn)之間表演她最受歡迎的歌曲。故c 項(xiàng)正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文屬于廣告類短文，所考查四題均為細(xì)節(jié)題中的直接理解題。細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)理解題主要考查考生對(duì)文章中某一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章的重要實(shí)事的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解題和語義理解題兩種。直接理解題的答案與原文直接掛鉤，從閱讀材料中可以找到。這種題難度低，只要學(xué)生讀懂文章，就能得分，屬于低層次

12、題。在閱讀中可以使用定位法與跳讀法解決直接理解題。定位法即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)所提供的信息直接從原文中找到相應(yīng)的句子（即定位），然后進(jìn)行比較和分析（尤其要注意一些同義轉(zhuǎn)換），從而找出正確答案。跳讀法即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)所提供的信息跳讀原文，并找到相關(guān)的句子 （有時(shí)可能是幾個(gè)句子）或段落，然后進(jìn)行分析和推理等，從而找出正確答案。以本文為例，我們根據(jù)題干中“ people of different ages enjoy agood laugh ”所有年齡段的人都能夠從中獲得笑聲，直接定位第二則廣告第三句this joyful show will please everyone, from theyounge

13、st to the oldest 可知這場(chǎng)表演能夠讓所有年齡段的人都很開心，故選擇b 項(xiàng)。 考點(diǎn)：考查廣告類閱讀bfive years ago, when i taught art at a school in seattle, i used tinkertoys as a test at thebeginning of a term to find out something about my students. i put a small set of tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: ” make something out o

14、f the tinkertoys. you have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week. ”a few students hesitated to start. they waited to see the rest of the class would do. several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. another group

15、 built something out of their own imaginations.once i had a boy who worked experimentally with tinkertoys in his free time. his constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. i was delighted at the presence of such a student. here was an exceptionally creat

16、ive mind at work. his presence meant that i had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect（ 感染 ） other students.had a different style of thinking. without fail one woulddeclare, ” but i m just not creative. ”“ do you dream at night when you re asleep? ”“ oh, sure. ”“ so

17、tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” the studentwould tell something wildlyimaginative. flying in the sky or in a time machine or growingthree heads. “ that s pretty creative. whodoes that for you? ”“ nobody. i do it. ”“ really-at night, when you re asleep? ”“ sure. ”“ try doing it in the d

18、aytime, in class, okay?”5 . the teacher used tinkertoys in class in order to ?a. know more about the students b. make the lessons more excitingc. raise the students interest in art d. teach the students about toy designb. what do we know about the boy mentioned in paragraph 3?a. he liked to help his

19、 teacher. b. he preferred to study alone.c. he was active in class. d. he was imaginative.7. what does the underlined word “ downside ” in paragraph 4 probably mean?a. mistake. b. drawback.c. difficulty. d. burden.8. why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?a. to help them to

20、see their creativity. b. to find out about their sleeping habits.c. to help them to improve their memory.d. to find out about their ways of thinking.【答案】5. a 6. d7. b8. a6 .d 推理判斷題。文章第三段第一句中提到的這個(gè)男孩在空閑時(shí)間拼裝這些玩具，而且他的作品堆滿了藝術(shù)教室的架子，家里的臥室里也有很多。第三段倒數(shù)第三句“ here was an exceptionallycreative mind at work 說明他是一個(gè)

21、很有想象力和創(chuàng)造性的人。故 ”d 項(xiàng)正確。7 .b 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞后一句“ i ran the risk of losingthose students who had a different style of thinking.可知我冒 ”著失去那些有不同思維方式的學(xué)生的危險(xiǎn)。說明我的這種教育方法也有不足之處。故劃線詞意為“ drawback 缺點(diǎn) ”。故 b 正確。8 .a 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后七段中的對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知作者鼓勵(lì)孩子們說出最有趣的、有創(chuàng)造性和想象力的夢(mèng)，并鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)诎滋斓恼n堂里把夢(mèng)的內(nèi)容做出來。作者這樣做的目的就是為了讓他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的創(chuàng)造性和想象力。故a 正確?！久?/p>

22、師點(diǎn)睛】本文屬于詞義猜測(cè)題。我們可以根據(jù)后句“ i ran the risk thinking. 中的” “ risk 說明我的教育方法也有不足之處，故劃線詞意 ”為 “ drawback 缺點(diǎn)，不足”。本題屬于典型的理由上下文語【篇二：2016 年全國高考英語試題及答案（全國ii 卷 ）精校版】6 年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分，共 12 頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5

23、小題：每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、 b、 c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例： how much is shirt?a. £ 19.15 b. £ 9.18c. £9.151. what will lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?a. go out for lunch.b. see her dentistc. visit a friend.2. what is the weather

24、 like now?a. it s sunny.b. it s rainy.c. to discuss his studies.3. why does the man talk to dr. simpson?a. to make an apology. b. to ask for help.c. to discuss his studies.4. how will the woman get back from the railway station?a. by train b. by car. c. by bus.5. what does jenny decide to do first?1

25、. look for a job b. go on a trip. c. get an assistant.第二節(jié)（共15 小題：每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)匯總選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每個(gè)小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. what time is it now?a.1:45b.2:10 c.2:157. what will the man do?a. work

26、on a project.b. see linda in the library. c. meet with professor smith.聽第 7 材料，回答第8 至 10 題。8. what are the speakers talking about?a. having guests this weekend. b. going out for sightseeing. c.moving into a new house.9. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. neighbors. b. husband and wife.

27、c. host and visitor.10. what will the man do tomorrow?a. work in his garden.b. have a barbecue. c. do some shopping.聽第 8 料，回答第11 至 13 題。11. where was the man born?a. in philadelphia.b. in springfield. c. in kansas.12. what did the man like doing when he was a child?a. drawing. b. traveling. c. readi

28、ng.13. what inspires the man most in his work?a. education.b. family love.c. nature聽第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 17 題14. why is dorothy going to europe?a. to attend a training program. b. to carry out some research.c. to take a vacation.15. how long will dorothy stay in europe?a. a few days.b. two weeks. c. thre

29、e months.16. what does dorothy think of her apartment?a. its expensive. b. its satisfactory. c. its inconvenient.17. what does bill offer to do for dorothy?a. recommend her apartment to jim.b. find a new apartment for her.c. take care of her apartment.聽第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 題。18. what are the tourists

30、 advised to do when touring london?a. take their tour scheduleb. watch out for the traffic.c. wear comfortable shoes.19. what will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?a. meet the speaker. b. go to their rooms. c. change some money.20. where probably is the speaker?a. in a park.b. in a hotel. c. in a

31、shopping centre第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ a、b、c和d）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。awhat s on? electric underground7.30pm-1.00am free at the cyclops theatredo you know who s playing in your area? we re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the

32、bestlocal bands. are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract（ 合同 ）? if so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by jules skye, a successful record producer. hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.gee whizz8.30pm-10.3opm comedy at ka

33、leidoscopecome and see gee whizz perform. hes the funniest stand-up comedian on thecomedy scene. his joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. gee whizz really knows how to make you laugh! our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks（ 快餐 ）.5.00pm-7.30pm wednesdays at vi

34、ctoria stagethis is a rood chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. theworkshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways ofmaking people laugh. simon is a comedian and actor who has10 years experience of reaching comedy. his workshops are exciting and fun. an ev

35、ening with simon will give you the confidence to be funny.charlotte stone5.00pm-7.30pm pizza worldfine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. charlotte stone will perform songs from her new best-selling cd, with james pickering on the piano. the menu is italian, with excellent

36、meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta（ 面食 ）.book early to get a table. our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.21. who can help you if you want to your music produced?a. jules skye. b. gee whizzc. charlotte stone. d. james pickering.22. at which place can people o

37、f different ages enjoy a good laugh?a. the cyclops theatre.b. kaleidoscope.c. victoria stage. d. pizza world.23. what do we know about simons workshop?a. it requires membership. b. it lasts three hours each time.c. it is run by a comedy club. d. it is held every wednesday.24. when will charlotte sto

38、ne perform her songs?a.5.00pm-7.30pm b.7.30pm-1.00am c.8.00pm-11.00pmd.8.30pm-10.30pm bfive years ago, when i taught art at a school in seattle, i used tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. i put a small set of tinkertoys in front of each student, a

39、nd said:“ make something out of thetinkertoys. you have 45 minutes today and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week”imaginations.once i had a boy who worked experimentally with tinkertoys inhis free time. his constructions filled a shelf in the artclassroom and a good part of his bedroom at ho

40、me. i was delighted at the presence of such a student. here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. his presence meant that i had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect （感染）other students. had a different style ofthinking. without fail one would declare, “ but i

41、m just not creative. ” “ do you dream at nightwhen you re asleep ？ ”“ oh, sure. ”“ so tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” the studentwould tell something wildly imaginative. flying in the sky or ina time machine or growing three heads.“ that s pretty creative.who does that for you ？ ”“ nob

42、ody. i do it. ”“ really at night, when you re asle？ e”p “ sure. ”“ try doing it in the daytime ,in class, okay ？ ”25. the teacher used tinkertoys in class in order to .a. know more about the studentsb. make the lessons more excitingc. raise the students interest in art d. teach the students about to

43、y design26. what do we know about the boy mentioned in paragraph3?a. he liked to help his teacher.b. he preferred to study alone.c. he was active in class. d. he was imaginative.27. what does the un derlined word downside ” in paragraph 4 probably mean?a. mistake. b. drawback.c. difficulty. d. burde

44、n28. why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?a. to help them to see their creativity.b. to find out about their sleeping habits.c. to help them to improve their memory.d. to find out about their ways of thinking.cmembers go on the site and register the books they own and woul

45、d like to share. bookcrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. then the person leaves place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader bruce pederson, the managing director of bookcrossing, says, the two things that change you

46、r life are the people you meet and books you read.bookcrossing combines bothmembers leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.people who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing

47、what they thought of it.e-mails are then can to the bookcrossers to keep them updated about their books have been found. bruce pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.bookcrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back

48、to the real and not the virtual（ 虛擬 ）.the site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.29. why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?a. to explain what they are. b. to introduce bookcrossing.c. to stress the importance of reading.d. t

49、o encourage readers to share their ideas.30. what does the underlined word it in paragraph 2 refer to?a. the book. b. an adventure.c.a public place.d. the identification number.31. what will a bookcrosser do with a book after reading it?a. meet other readers to discuss it.b. keep it safe in his book

50、case.c. pass it on to another reader. d. mail it back to its owner. 32. what is the best title for the text?a. online reading: a virtual tour. b. electronic books: a new trend.c.a book group brings tradition book. d. a website links people through books.da new collection of photos brings an unsucces

51、sful antarctic voyage back to life.frank hurleys pictures would be outstanding - undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism if they had been made last week. in fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916,most of them after a disastrous shipwreck （ 海難 ）, by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation

52、of survival. many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.the ship was the endurance, a small, tight, norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take sir ernest shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists,27 men in all, to the south

53、ernmost shore of antarcticas weddell sea. from that point shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled（雪橇）across the continent. the journey was intended to achieve more than what captain robert falcon scott had done. captain scott had reached the south pole early in 1912 but had died with his fo

54、ur companions on the march back.as writer caroline alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story the endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. scotts last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the worlds imagination, and

55、a film made in his honor drew crowds. shackleton, a onetime british merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the soum foie in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. frank hurley, a confident and gifted australian photographer w

56、ho knew the antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.33. what do we know about the photos taken by hurley?a. they were made last week.b. they showed undersea sceneries.c. they were found by a cameraman.d. they recorded a disastrous adventure.34. who rea

57、ched the south pole first according to the text?a. frank hurley. b. ernest shackleton c. robert falcon scott. d.caroline alexander.35. what does alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?【篇三：2016 年全國高考英語試題及答案-全國卷2】ass=txt> 英語第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的a、 b、 c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一