2019年浙江省杭州市中考英語(yǔ)試題(Word版,含答案)

1、第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）試題卷第I卷第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothebank.C.Tothebookstore.2. What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A. Fatheranddaughter.B. Teacherand

2、student.C. Salesgirlandcustomer.3. Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydonext?A.Goonwalking.B.Seeadoctor.C.Havearest.4. HowdoesKatefeelaboutthechessclub?A.Crowded.B.Helpful.C.Popular.5. Howlongwillittakethetwospeakerstogettotheconcert?A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Oneandahalfhours.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面3段對(duì)話

3、或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。6. WhatwasthemanplanningtodolastSunday?A.GotoNewYork.B.Meetafriend.C.Buyabook.7. Whodidthemanmeet?A. Afamousscientist.B. Afamouswriter.C. Afamoussinger.8. Whatdoesthewoman

4、thinkofthemansexperience?A.Boring.B.Funny.C.Wonderful.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9. Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Abusinessplan.10. Howaretheymostprobablygoingtotheskicenter?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.11. WhydoesPaulsuggesttakingsomefood?A. Thereisn'tanyfoodonthemountain.B. Thefoodonthemoun

5、tainisnotcheap.C. Momcanmakedelicioussandwiches.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12. Wheredidthespeakerstayforsixmonthslastyear?A.InAfrica.B.InAmerica.13. Whatdidthespeakerdoasavolunteer?A. Shetookcareofyoungelephants.B. Shecalledonpeopletobevolunteers.C. Shetaughtchildrenfrompoorareas.14. Whichofthefollowingi

6、samustforavolunteer?A.Beingquietandstrong.B.Lovingdifferentcultures.15. What'sthespeaker'stelephonenumber?A.555-334-1565.B.555-334-1665.C.Aneatingplan.C.Bycar.C.InSouthAmerica.C.Knowingaboutanimals.C.555-236-4556.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。llne

7、edpeoplTheCoffeePotRestaurantWerelookingforSaturdayassistants（幫手）inourbusytowncentrerestaurant.Thejobwillincludesettingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandhelpinginthekitchen.Wrelookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanworkunderpressure.FilmExtrasWantedHaveyoueverwantedtobeinthemovies?Areyouinterested

8、inacting?WeremakingafilminthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandweasextras（臨時(shí)演員）.Wrelookingforactiveandsocial14-18-year-olds.Hours:10am-4pmincludingahalf-hourlunchbreak.Pay:£5anhour+lunchNewspaperBoys/GirlsWerelookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver(投遞)newspapersandmagazines.Weneedonepersonformorningd

9、eliveries(7-8)andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries(5-6).Youmustbeatleast13yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle.Formorningdeliveriesyouneedtobegoodatgettingupearly,too!Pay:£30aweekWhenyouapply(申請(qǐng)),pleasesaywhetheryouprefermorningsorevenings.16. Tobeafilmextra,onehastobe.Pay:£50aday+meals.Pleaseinclude

10、arecentphotographinyourapplication.PART-TIMEASSISTANTSWANTEDShop'n'SaSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople(14-18)foreveningandweekendwork.Thejobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,etc.Hours:5-7eveningsor10-5SaturdaysandSundays.Pay:£4anhourandfreelunchforweeken

11、dhoursA. politeandpatientB. activeandsocialC. honestandstrongD. helpfulandcareful17. Apart-timeassistantatShop'n'SaveSupermarketneedstoA.setandcleartablesB.provideaphotoC.delivernewspapersD.helpcustomers18. If13-year-oldTomisfreefrom5:00pmto7:00pm,whichjobcanheapplyfor?A. Arestaurantassistan

12、t.B.Afilmextra.C. Anewspaperboy.D.Asupermarketassistant.BThispaintingiscalledTheFightingTemeraire.Temeraireisthenameofthebig,oldsailingshipthatyoucanseeontheleftofthepicture.PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain.J.M.W.Turnerpainteditin1839.Itshowstheoldsailingship,theTemeraire,onthe

13、RiverThamesnearLondon.There'sasmalltugboatpullingtheoldship.It'sinfacttakingtheTlastjourney.Theoldshipisgoingtothebreaker'syard.Inthebackgroundwecanseethesunsetting.Thepicture,however,ismorethanjustapaintingoftwoboatsintheevening.Theartistwantedtoshowtheendofanera(時(shí)代).Thetimeofthebeautif

14、ul,oldsailingshipsiscomingtoanend.That'whyweseethishappeningatsunset.Inthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting.Thetugboatissmallanddarkandit'smakingalotofsmoke,butitsverystrong,becauseitspullingthemuchbiggership.Thepaintingshowsarealevent.TurnerwatchedtheTemerairetakingitsl

15、astjourneyuptheThames,buthechangedsomeofthedetails.Hepaintedtheoldshipwhiteandgoldsothatitlookslikeaghost.Infact,therealshipwasblackandyellow.Wealsoseethesunsettingbehindtheship,butinfact,theshiptravelledtowardsthesunset.However,Turnerwantedtoshowthesunsettingonthetimeofthebeautifuloldsailingships.T

16、urnerpaintedTheFightingTemerairewhenhewasquiteold,soperhapshewantedtoshowthesunsettingonhisownlife,too.Helovedthepaintingandheneversoldit.YoucanseeittodayintheNationalGalleryinLondon.19.TheFightingTemeraireA.isthenameofabigsailingshipB.wasthoughtthebestpaintinginBritainC.showstwonicenewshipsD.waspai

17、ntedbyafamousyoungartist20.TheoldshipwaspulledtotheyardA.tobepaintednewB.toberepairedC.tobebrokenupD.tobesold21.Whatdoesthetugboatstandforaccordingtothepassage?A.Thenewindustrialera.B.Thebeautifuloldera.C.Thepainter'sownlife.D.Thewhiteandgoldghost.22. Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A. Th

18、ecoloroftherealsailingshipwaswhiteandgold.B. Inthepaintingthesailingshipwasgoingtowardsthesunset.'tlikeit.C. FinallyTurnersoldthispaintingbecausehedidnD. TodaythepaintingiskeptintheNationalGalleryinLondon.SmileTrainisacharity（慈善團(tuán)體）thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacial

19、defect（缺陷）.Thedefecthappenswhenababy'stoplipormouthdoesn'tformproperlybeforebirth.Ianddrinkingisverydifficultforthesebabies.Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations,whichgivethesechildrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanewbeginning.Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedb

20、ytheirfamilies,sadly,othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareoftenabandonedatbirthbecausetheirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunt

21、eerstoperformtheoperations.ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,"Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.EveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain.SomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising.Onen

22、ewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforher,shewasfoundandadopted（收養(yǎng)）byapassenger.ThisladythenheardaboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoourhospital.Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaywemakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbea

23、vailable.”23. SmileTrainisacharitywhich.A. providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildrenB. raisesmoneyforallthedoctorsworkingintheUKC. offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefect.D. giveschildrenwithoutparentsnewhopeandanewbeginning.24. Theunderlinedword"abandoned"inParagraph2isclosesti

24、nmeaningto.A. givenupB.dressedupC.calledupD.broughtup25. WhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerwork?A. Dangerous.B.Surprising.C.Relaxing.D.Valuable.26. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A. childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbeforeB. moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththef

25、acialdefectC. fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirlsD. doctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperationsDIfyougoshoppinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgirls:therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls;anddark-coloredcars,guns,andsoldiers

26、forboys.Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys.Infact,itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,th

27、ishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink.Also,manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink.SuePalmersaysthatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves,butthepinkcanaffect（影響）thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.Someparentsareworriedtoo-forexam

28、ple,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy."Pinksaysthatyouaresoftadgentle.Bthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I'mworriedthatphelpthemwiththat,"shesays.Butnoteveryonethinksthere'ssometh

29、ingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisn'tworriedatall."Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime,"hesays."Mygirlsusedtwerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange."Turnerexpljnsar-iatlhdacbweteeneverwearspinkclothesanymore."Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallf

30、ashionschange,headds."It'thatpeoplehavestateddressinggirlsinpink-beforethatitwasacolorforboys.27.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?28.Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3meansB.beingstrongandpowerfulD.beingcuteandbeautifulB.alllittlekidslovethecolorpinkD.hisgirls

31、nowpreferthecolorblueA.beingsoftandgentleC.beinggentlebutpowerful29. AccordingtoGraysonTurner,.A.parentsneedn'tworryaboutpinktoysC.pinkhasalwaysbeenacolorforgirls30. Thepurposeofthispassageisto.A. explainwhygirlsarecrazyaboutthecolorpinkB. makeparentslessworriedaboutthecolorpinkC. encouragegirls

32、togiveupplayingwithpinktoysD. showpeople'sdifferentopinionsaboutthecolorpink第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處（第31-35題）需要添加首句。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Whereyousitandhowyoufit31 Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositin

33、classandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision?32 Butisthisreallytrue?Well,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfareawayfromtheteacherandtheydon'wanttoanswerquestions.Attheback,

34、studentsprobablywon'tspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms,itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice.33 However,theylikewatchingandlist

35、eningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning.34 Thenthestatistics（統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)）sayyoupr

36、obablylikeyourteacher.Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.35 Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryintereste

37、dinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass.So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.A. Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassify

38、ou'relongingforknowledge.B. Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality.C. Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?D. Thismeansit'sagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryday.E. Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.F. Studentswhositatthesideofthec

39、lassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete（運(yùn)動(dòng)員）,andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorIcan't.Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher36andhaswornprosthetic（假體）onesallherlife.Sh

40、egrewupinAlabama,USandhada（n）37childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky38herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare39todo.ButKatybelievedshecould40anything.Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficu

41、lt,41withbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas42,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea（n）43.ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed44intheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositive（積極的）viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve45candosomething,youshould46it.SowhenKaty'fsiend

42、askedher47she'liketotryrunning,shesaid"yes”.Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe48hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto49runningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katy'sfamily,friends,andfanslookuptoherasan50ofsomeon

43、ewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.36.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands37.A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.activeD.strange38.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.because39.A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy40.A.achieveB.acceptC.examineD.prevent41.A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever42.A.upB.overC.onD.out43.A.athleteB.wri

44、terC.actressD.coach44.A.gamesB.musicC.sportsD.roles45.A.youB.weC.sheD.they46.A.dependonB.goforC.getusedtoD.lookafter47.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why48.A.sharedB.startedC.changedD.prepared49.A.fixupB.showupC.takeupD.setup50.A.ancestorB.enemyC.influenceD.example第II卷注意：將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分2

45、5分）第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Theeco-houseSimonDaledidn'twanttoliveinacity'sapartmentbuilding.Sohemadeup51smi（build）hisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuiltawoodeneco-house.Withthehelpofhisfather-in-law,abuilder,hemovedinto

46、a52（comfort）newhomeafteronlyfourmonths.53onlycost$4,700tobuildthehouse.Theeco-houseismadeofnatural54（material）.SimonDaleandhisfather-in-law55（dig）intothesideofahillandthenusedthemudandstonetomakethewalls.Thefloors56（make）fromwoodfromthenearbyarea.Thedesignisopen-plan.Thereisnocentralheating,57there&

47、#39;sawobdrnerandsolarpanels（太陽(yáng)能電板）onthetop58canprovidepowerforlighting,musicandcomputing.Drinkingwaterisfromanearbyspring.Thefridgestayscool,thanks59airfromundertheground.SimonDalesays,"Wetrytoliv（inpeacewiththenaturalworld.”60Heh（atsrtain）donehisbesttoachievethat.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共10

48、小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。61. I'mveryhungry.Ihaven'teanythingsince7:00thismorning.62. Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hefeltliketherewasaheavywonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.63. Adisaconversationbetweentwopeopleinabook,filmorplay.64. Judyisgood-looking,butIthinkshelooksmuchpwithlonghairthanwithshorthair.65. Growingvegetableslooksea