上海9AUnit5Memory知識(shí)點(diǎn)和練習(xí)

1、9A Unit 5 Memory 知識(shí)點(diǎn)和練習(xí)以下所列凡是斜體部分均是考綱不要求范圍，可根據(jù)本班實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行教學(xué). 單詞（基礎(chǔ)篇）1 .agree vi. 同意agreement n. agree with sb. agree to do agree on sth.2 . improve vt. 改善;改進(jìn)improvement3 .method n.方法4 .memorize vt. 記住memory n. 記憶c.f remind 使記起 remind sb. of sth.5 .silly adj. 傻的;可笑的amazed adj. amaze v.dead a.6. amazing

2、adj. 驚人的 ; 了不起的7. death n. 死 ,死亡die v.8. various adj. 各種各樣9. daily adj. 每天的,日常的n. 日?qǐng)?bào)10. store vt. 儲(chǔ)存 ; 貯藏11. in addition 另外12. feeling n. 感覺 feel v.13. sensible adj.機(jī)敏的 sense n感官 sensitive adj.敏感的14. death n.死 die v.dead adj.死的dying adj.垂死的15. need v.需要 don' t need to do /don' t need sth.nee

3、dn' t do單詞（提高篇）1. feature n. （報(bào)章、電視等的）特寫，專題節(jié)目2. editor n. 編輯 edit v. edition n. 版本3. short-term memory 短期記憶4. long-term memory 長(zhǎng)期記憶5. injure vt. 傷害,使受傷6. afterwards adv. 后來(lái) ;以后7. basic adj. 基本的,基礎(chǔ)的base n. 基地8. link n. 連接;關(guān)聯(lián)9. colourful adj. 顏色鮮艷的;豐富多彩的colour n. 顏色10. imagine vt. 想象 imagination n

4、.11. the Guinness Book of Records 吉尼斯世界記錄大全12. connected adj. 有關(guān)系的;有聯(lián)系的connect v. 聯(lián)系,連接connection n. 聯(lián)系13. spide n. 蜘蛛14. dramatic adj.戲劇性的；不尋常的drama n.戲劇，事件15. memorizing method 記憶方法17. stimulate vt. 刺激18. normally adv. 平常地normal adj.19. focus vt. 聚焦,集中20. concentrate vi. 集中 （思想 ,注意力等）21. thought n

5、. 思想 ,想法think v. 思考,想thought, thought22. lower vt. 減少,降低low adj. 低的23. be referred to as 被稱為24. mnemonic adj. 幫助記憶的25. technique n. 技術(shù) ,技巧1.1 image n. 圖象,形象27. vitamin n. 維生素 ,維他命28. maintain vt. 維持,保持29. sleepiness n. 困乏,昏昏欲睡sleepy adj.二 . 詞組（斜體部分為提高篇）1. forget to do/ doing remember to do / doing2.

6、 help sb with sth help sb. （to ） do sth. 幫助某人做某事3. happen to sb. 發(fā)生在某人身上happen to do 碰巧做某事4. be connected with 與聯(lián)結(jié)在一起；與有聯(lián)系 be connected to和.連接5. something dramatic 某些不平常的東西形容詞修飾不定代詞,放在不定代詞后面e.g 1）I have nothing to say.2）Is there anything else you want to buy?. start to do/ doing begin to do / doing

7、開始做7 .go wrong 出錯(cuò),變得失常8 . be essential for /to 對(duì)很必要e.g Food and water are essential for life.9 . be angry with 對(duì) （某人）很生氣be angry at 對(duì) （某事）很生氣10 . one basic way of doing sth. 做某事的一條基本方法e.g Everybody has his own way of relaxing.11 . hear about /of 聽說e.g Have you heard about Thomas Edison?12 .get older

8、 變老13 .fall down 摔倒14 .lose some weight 減肥 put on one s weight 增肥15 .either or或者或者e.g If either David or Jenny comes, they will ask for a drink.16 .just then 就在那時(shí)17 .prevent vt.防止，阻止 prevent -from 阻止.做e.g We should try our best to prevent people from cutting down the trees.18 . take special care of

9、特別關(guān)注take good care of 好好照顧719. at normal speed 以正常的速度at the speed of 以的速度19 .lose one s memory 失憶 ,失去記憶20 .in one s mind 在某人的腦海中21 .land on one s head (摔倒)頭著地23 .put the air conditioning on 開空調(diào)24 .break down 拋錨25 .pass on 傳遞26 .an easy way to do this 做這件事的一條簡(jiǎn)單方法三英語(yǔ)解釋1. basic: most simple; main; stan

10、dard2. connected: joined; linked3. dramatic: exciting; unusual4. imagine: pretend; make a picture in your mind5. improve: make sth get better6. injured: hurt; damaged7. link: join; connect; make a chain of things or ideas8. lose your memory: be unable to remember things9. memorize: put into your mem

11、ory; learn exactly10. method: way of doing something11. sensible: wise四 . 語(yǔ)法由if, if not, unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句(1) 主句 ,從句都為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示這一行為引起的必然結(jié)果,此時(shí)可用when 代替 if.e.g. If (when) you heat water, it boils.If (when) you take a fish out of water, it dies.(2) 從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般將來(lái)時(shí)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及祈使句形式,表示將可能引起的結(jié)果.ll play w

12、ell.e.g. If you practise playing the piano every day, youIf she returns from London, please call me.We may buy a car if my husband passes the test.unless除非，如果不，可替換為ifnote.g. If you don t keep the ice in a fridge, it melts quickly.= Unless you keep the ice in a fridge, it melts quickly.If they don t

13、invite me, I won t go to their party.=Unless they invite me, I won t go to(4) 和 and, or 的轉(zhuǎn)換e.g If you study hard today, your dream will come true.= Study hard today, and your dream will come true.= Study hard today, or your dream won e tru e. t comExercises:I. Choose the right answer:() 1. Is there

14、you want to tell me?A. important something B. something importantC. important anything D. anything important() 2. Some people seem to prefer TV to radio. But don t.A. the other B. others C. other D. the others() 3. I must do him a favour I am asked for help.A. while B. how C. if D. unless() 4. My am

15、bition is an architect.A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became() 5. Everyone has his or her own way of .A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes() 6. This photo can me of my childhood.A. remember B. remind C. memory D. memorize() 7. If there is no answer in his home ,his mobilephone.A. try to

16、 dial B. try dialling C. tried to dial D. tried dialling() 8. The light is on in his room. He be at home.A. may B. can C. must D. need() 9. The class teacher asked me to who broke the window.A. look B. look for C. find D. find out() 10. What just now?A. was happening B. happened C. hold D. was holdi

17、ng() 11. Good memory by making a picture in your mind.A. will improve B. will be improved C. improves D. will be improving() 12. The basic way of improving your memory is the link method.A. using B. used C. to use D. to using() 13.my grandpa is over sixty, he still remembers things .A. Now that; cle

18、ar B. Though; clearly C. As; clearly D. Because; clear() 14. The question is when the computer.A. shall we buy B. buy C. are we going to buy D. to buy() 15. The girl was to see many nice presents on the Christmas tree.A. surprising; so B. surprised; so C. surprised; such D. surprise; such () 16. Stu

19、dy still harder, you won t be able to pass the exam next month.A. andB. so C. or D. /() 17. Even now many people still remembered when hey heard about the 1976earthquake in Tangshan.A. what were they doingB.that they were doingC. what they were doingD.if they were doing() 18.Will you go to the Grand

20、 Theatre if it tomorrow?A.isn t rain B. doesn t rain C. not rain D. won t rain() 19. You d better your parents after you graduate from college.A. not to depend on B. not depend on C. don t depend on D. to not depend on () 20. Success is connected hard work.A. at B. to C. for D. from() 21. I prefer a

21、 walk to in front of the computer.A. taking; sitting B. to take; sit C. take; sit D. take; sitting () 22. What the students life like in the USA?A. is B. does C. do D. did () 23. Excuse me, Betty. Why didn t you come ?A. a few minutes later B. a few minutes earlierC. a little lateD. little early() 2

22、4. here in time , she came all the way.A. Getting; runningB. To get; runningC. To be getting; to runD. To get; to run() 25.I have to do it , Mr. Green.A. time enough, good enough B. enough time, well enoughC. time enough, enough well D. enough time, enough goodII. Fill in the blanks with the proper

23、forms of the given words1. When you get old, three things start to go ( wrong).2. I have a friend who can ( memory ) a lot of telephone numbers and dates.3. We can find some (amaze) stories about memory.4. When something (dramatically) happens, we usually remember it well.5. His arm (injury) when he

24、 fell.6. They set up a (basic) at the South Pole.7. What a (colour) painting! How beautiful it is for a boy of only six.8. A bad driver and the terrible weather were responsible for so many people s(die9. I like the (dramatic) very much.10. (imagination) that you are now 100 years old.III. Change th

25、e following.1. It is the longest word in the world. （保持原意）It is than in the world.2. After he left school, he became a famous artist. （保持原意） , he became a famous artist.3. I have seen the film only once.（ 根據(jù)劃線部分提問）have you seen the film?4. We connected Britain with France. （ 被動(dòng)句 ）Britain with France

26、.5. The man from Britain can remember the correct order.（ 根據(jù)劃線部分提問）man can remember the correct order?6. He can memorize 15,000 numbers. （ 根據(jù)劃線部分提問）can he memorize?7. He died many years ago. （保持原意）He many years.8. If Bobby doesn t work hard, he ll fail the exam. （保持原意） Bobby hard, he ll fail the exam.9. If you don t put on your scarf, you ll catch a cold. （保持原意） Put on your scarf, you ll catch a cold.10. I haven t decided whether I ll go to see the film or not. （保持原意）I haven t decided go to see the film.11. The man asked , “ Where can I make a phone call, Joan?