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1、v1.0 可編輯可修改11第三人稱單數(shù)專項復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時中,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,即常在動詞原形后加-s 或-es。第三人稱單數(shù)變化,現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下:1. 人稱代詞 he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:He likes watchi ng TV. 他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve.她十二點吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起來像只貓。2. 單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語;用第三人稱單數(shù)。如:Han Mei looks like her mother.韓梅看起來像她的母親。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中國。3. 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞
2、或this / that / the+ 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語時,是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:A horse is a useful a nimal.馬是有用的動物。This book is yours.這本書是你的。That car is red.那輛小汽車是紅色的。The cat is Lucys.這只貓是露茜的。4. 不定代詞 some one, somebody, n obody, everyth ing, someth ing等及指示代詞 this, that 作主語時,第三人稱單數(shù)。 Every one is here. 大家至 U 齊了。 There is somethi ng wrong
3、with the watch. 這塊手表有毛病。This is a pen.這是一支鋼筆。That is an eraser.那是一塊橡皮擦。5. 不可數(shù)名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數(shù)。如:The milk is in the glass. The bread is verysmall.動詞原形變第三人稱單數(shù)的規(guī)則與發(fā)音規(guī)律同名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)大致相同,請認真觀察。6. 當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時,看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如:6 is a lucky number. 6是個吉利數(shù)字。I is a letter. T是個字母。1、大多數(shù)動詞在詞尾加“ S如:v1.0 可編輯可修改12 stop stops s ;
4、make makes s read reads z ; play plays zv1.0 可編輯可修改222、以輔音字母加“ y”結(jié)尾的,要先將“ y”變?yōu)椤?i ”,然后在加“ es”讀izfly flies z; carry carries z study studies z;worries3、以“ s, x, ch, sh ”結(jié)尾的,在詞尾加“ es”,發(fā)音為iz女口:teach teaches iz;watch watches iz4、以“ o”結(jié)尾的動詞,卩“ es”,女口:go goes zdo does z以不發(fā)音字母“ e”結(jié)尾的開音節(jié)詞,如果尾音是s,z時,加“s”后字母“加
5、“ s”一起讀做iz。女口:close closes iz作業(yè)I.寫出第 三人稱 單數(shù): wash_ match _guessfinish_go_ snow_carry_II.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. He_TV every eve ning. (watch)2. We always_ to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, ofte n_ football after school. (play)and his classmates ofte n_ football after school. (play)shoes_un
6、 der the bed. (be)6. His uncle usually_to work by bus. (go)7. I always_ up at six in the mornin g.(get)如:worrye”發(fā)音,與所study_v1.0 可編輯可修改238. Joh n_ like his father. (look)v1.0 可編輯可修改33請看下面兩組句子,注意區(qū)分他們的共同點和不同點I go to school every day.I dont go to school every day.He goes to school every day. He does nt
7、go to school every day.Do you go to school every day Yes, I do. (No, I dont)Does he go to school every day Yes, he does. (No, he does nt)注:1)第三人稱單數(shù)用了 does 后面就不用動詞的 s 形式了 ,而用動詞原形.2)變?yōu)橐蓡柧?,要在句首加do does ; 變?yōu)榉穸ň?,要在動詞前面加do not ,does not, 以簡寫為dont.doesnt課堂練習(xí)一、把下列句子改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答。1.I usually get up at six
8、 o clock.2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday eve ning.3. They have the same hobby.and Su yang like liste ning to music after school.usually watches TV in the eve ning.二、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。time_his father_ (do) the workv1.0 可編輯可修改44_ (get) up at five o clock.(brush) your teeth every morning_( do ) he usua
9、lly_ ( do ) after school_( study ) En glish, Chin ese, Maths, Scie nee and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes_(go) to the park with his sister.eight at ni ght, she_( watch ) TV with her pare nts.(read ) En glish every daymany lessons_ your classmates_( have ) on Mon dayoften_ ( play ) football in the
10、playgro und.三選擇()1._you have a bookA. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have()2. Does Peter like to watch TV_.A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesntC. Yes, hed like D. No, he likes( )3. She does n t_her homework in the after noon.A. doing B. to do C. does D. do()4. How_ Mr. Brow n_ to AmericaA. do,go B. is,go C. does,go
11、 D. does,goes()5. How_he go to work He_to work by bike.A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes()6._ you usually late for school No,_ .A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; Im not D. Are ; I arentv1.0 可編輯可修改55()7. Mr. Ya ng_ En glish this term.A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our
12、填空.him_(play)basketball.(kno w)what he really like.girls_(be)my sister.girl_(call)me evety Sun day.(do)she_(spell)the word否定句:在動詞前+doesnt 或 dont._ (do)her homework every day._ (live)i n Huan gga ng._ (n eed)a pair pf shoes._ (see)the apple tree_ (come)from America.girl_ (look)out of the window and s
13、ees many bieds in the sky.runs home and_ (sit) on the chair.一般疑問句:desk_(have)four legs Yes,it does.(do)her homework every day(live)i n Huan gga ngNo,he does nt.(n eed)a pair of shoes NO,he does nt.Danny_ (see)the aoole treev1.0 可編輯可修改66(come)from Americagirl_ (look)out of the win dow and sees many b
14、irds in the skyruns home and_ (sit) on the chair2)用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1_He( be) a boy.2He( have)_ got a book.3He (like) _ to (go)_ to school.4My mother (do not) _ like red .5A boy with two cats (go) _ home.6Two boys and a girl (be)here.7Tom with me ofte n (watch)9. My father is very strong. He can_ (carry) h
15、eavy box easily.)寫出下列動詞的三單形式:havearerunguesstrystudycatchstaydestroywashmatchguessfinishgocarryTV.v1.0 可編輯可修改773)、用括號里面的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Bill Cray is an Australian boy. He_ (study ) at Darwin School.His father is a worker is a worker. He_ (work)in a big car factory.His mother is a teacher, she _ ( teach)Engl
16、ish in a small town.The Chinese students _ (work)hard at English.Bill s mother is pleased with Chinese students.Bill _ ( say)he _(want) to _ ( be)an English teacher, too.Hewould like _ ( teach)Chinese students, because he_ ( want) to learnChin ese from them.4)、用括號里面的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The desk_(have)four le
17、gs.2. She_(do) her homework every day.3.“This problem is easy, ” _ (say) Ann.4. He_(live) in Shijiazhua ng.5. He_ (n eed) a pair of shoes.6. Does Danny_ (see) the apple tree7. She_ (come) from America.8. The girl_ (look) out of the wi ndow and sees many birds in the sky.9. Jenny runs home and_(sit)
18、on the chair.10. The train_ (leave) at 10:13 in the morni ng.11. That hat_(look) like a cat.12. Danny_ (hurt) his no se.v1.0 可編輯可修改8813. Danny_(fall) and breaks his tail.14. Danny and her mother sometimes_(go) for a walk after supper.15. My mother_ (walk) to the office every day.5) 、用括號里所給詞的適當(dāng)形式,寫出下
19、列句子的否定句。desk_ (have)four legs.2. She_ (do) her homework every day.3. Danny_ (fall) and breaks his tail.4. He_(live) in Shijiazhua ng.5. He_ (n eed) a pair of shoes.6. Danny_ (see) the apple tree.7. She_ (come) from America.8. My mother and father_ (walk) to the office every day.9. Danny and her moth
20、er sometimes_(go) for a walk after supper.10. The train_ (leave) at 10:13 am.11. That hat_(look) like a cat.12. Danny_ (hurt) his no se.6) 、動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Jim s father _ k) in a bank.He (go) to work by bus every morning, sometimes he _ )But he _ (be) n ever late for work. He (work) very hard.Jim _(like)his father very much. They often _ ( play)his bike.badm inton (羽Jim s school.v1.0 可編輯可修改89毛球)in front of their house, sometimes they_ (play) table tennis inv1.0 可編輯可修改99(like) to talk with his father. His father (
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