人教版高中英語必修一練習(xí)：綜合測試卷

1、必修1綜合測試卷（時(shí)間：100分鐘 滿分：150分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題 和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. When does the play start?A. At 6 : 30.B. At 8 : 00.C. At 6 : 00.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A . In a clothing

2、 store. B . At the woman's home.C. In the sitting room.3. What does the man imply about the course?A . Five may be too many.B. The decision must be made soon.C. It would be smart to take more.4. What is the woman doing?A . Doing exercise. B. Eating.C. Seeing a doctor.5. What is the man going to

3、do?A . Meet his parents. B. See a film.C. Have a talk.第二節(jié)（共15小題； 每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè) 選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. What will the government provide for them?A . Expensive cars and country houses.B

4、. Cheap housing and many other benefits.C. New flats and personal computers.7. What are they talking about?A . About students studying abroad.8. About students working in the states.9. About foreign students.8. What do the two people think of the students coming back?A . They said it was good for th

5、e country only.B. They said it was good for the students themselves.C. They will get good chance to use their knowledge.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. What does “off-color " mean in this conversation?A . It means“ color-run”B. It means that someone doesn't feel well.C. It meansacolorless”10. How did th

6、e patient feel this morning?A. She felt as bad as last night.B. She felt better than last night.C. She felt worse than last night.11. What is the patient's temperature?A . It is a little high. B. It is normal.C. It is a little low.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. What's the expression on the man's f

7、ace?A . He is glad to have heard from his uncle.B. He is angry with his English teacher.C. He looks unhappy.13. How long does his cousin want to learn English?A . Several hours a week.B. A few days a week.C. A few hours a month.14. Why doesn't the man know whether or not he will accept the invit

8、ation?A . Because he doesn't want to ask for money.B. Because he doesn't know if his uncle will give him money.C. Because he doesn't like teaching.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. Why did the soldier keep silent at first?A . He was afraid of the officer.B. He wouldn't tell the officer his name.C

9、. Because his name was Stone Breaker.16. What does "I'm even harder than stone " mean?A . His body was harder than stone.B. He would punish the soldiers very often.C. He was very strict with the soldiers.17. Which of the following statements is true?A . Not all the soldiers told their

10、names.B. At last, the soldier told Stone his name.C. The soldier refused to tell Stone his name.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. How did he go to Los Angeles?A . By car. B . By ship.C. By plane.19. What was her house like?A . A big one in a part of another city.B. A beautiful one in the mountains.C. An expensi

11、ve one, but small.20. Where did he go swimming?A . In a small river. B. In a lake.C. In the Pacific Ocean.答案：15 AAACA610 BACBC11 15 ACABC1620 CBCBC聽力材料：Text 1W: Does the play start at 6： 00 or 6 : 15?M : Neither.It starts at 6 : 30 and ends at 8： 00.Text 2W: What size do you wear?M : A twelve.W： Oh,

12、 you're lucky.I have just the right size in store.Here it is.Why don't you try it on?Text 3W: I'm thinking of taking five courses next term.M : Wouldn't four be wiser?Text 4W: What should I do , doctor?M : I suggest you eat less and do more exercise.Only in this way can you lose weig

13、ht.Text 5W: Why are you in such a hurry, Mr.Smith?M : My parents are arriving, and I'm going to the airport to meet them.Text 6M : The newspaper reports that quite a few Chinese students studying abroad will come back to serve the country.W: Really ? What does the government promise to provide f

14、or them?M ： Many benefits , including high pay , cheap housing, free medical care and the like.W: No wonder they will return.It's good for the country and good for themselves as well.M : I think so , and what's more, the government will offer them very important jobs.W: Is that true?M : Yes,

15、 they are lucky enough to come back.W: Don't you think it's a good chance for them to make full use of their knowledge?M : You are quite right.In a word , they will be welcomed back with open arms.Text 7M : Good morning.You are a new patient , I think.What is the trouble?W: Sometimes I feel

16、cold and sometimes hot.I have a headache and a stomachache.M : Yes, you look a bit off- color.W: What color, please?M : Sorry, what I said was“ off-c010s a phrase we use to describe how someone looks orfeels when he or she is not well.When did this start?W: I felt very tired last night when I went t

17、o bed.Then I felt really bad this morning when I woke up.M ： Yes, I see.Now, let's take a look at your temperature.Ah , just as I thought, your temperature is 39 degrees, which is a bit high.W： Oh, it isn't very bad , then.M ： No, it isn't serious.Text 8W: Excuse me.Why do you look unhap

18、py today , Tom?M : Because an uncle of mine has asked me to teach English to his son, Mike , for a few hours a week.W: Have you agreed to do so?M : I don't know whether to accept or not because.you see.W: Don't you like teaching?M : No.It's not that I don't like teaching, but I don&#

19、39;t want to do it for free.My uncle didn't say anything about paying me.I don't know how much I should ask for.W: What do you mean?M ： I mean he's my cousin.Plus the fact that they live far away from me and I don't really want to travel so far.Please tell me what I should tell my un

20、cle.And how much should I ask for if I decide to teach my cousin.Text 9Stone was an officer in charge of training soldiers.The officer was very strict with his soldiers in everything.Once he was talking to some soldiers whom he had to train.He had never seen them before, so his introduction was ,“ M

21、y name is Stone and I'm even harder than stone, so do whatI tell you, or there will be trouble.Don't try any tricks with me, and then we'll get on well together. ”Then he went to the soldiers one after another and asked him his name , “ Speak loudly so that everyone can hear clearly, &qu

22、ot; he said “ and don't forget to call me sir.”Each soldier told him his name, until he came to the last one.This man remained silent, andso Captain Stone shouted at him,When I ask you any question, answer it.I will ask youagain.What's your name, soldier ?This time the soldier had to answer

23、the question.He was very afraid, but at last he replied in a low voice. " My name is Stone Breaker, sir.”Text 10Last Christmas I went to Hollywood for two weeks.My best friend was living there.I travelled by plane to Los Angeles , which took thirteen hours , and she picked me up at the airport

24、and drove in her car all the way back to Hollywood.I was feeling rather disappointed, because it all looked rather dirty.However, after I'd recovered from the flight , she started taking me about seeing all the wonderful sights.In the first place, she lived in a beautiful house up in the mountai

25、ns, which was a great surprise because that was very beautiful and seemed like a part of another city.She drove me through all the very expensive areas like Belair , where the houses are very very large.And she took me to Universal Studios, where so many of the great old films have been made.We went

26、 to Disneyland, which is a little way outside Los Angeles , and spent a whole day there.I didn't think I would enjoy myself very much, but I did.And on another day she took me to see a place about 50 miles from Los Angeles, called Santa Barbara, which is a beautiful place of interest on the beac

27、h, and I actually went swimming in the Pacific Ocean.And the days flew by , because every day we had an outing.The Americans were terribly polite and friendly , which I liked very much, and I had a wonderful time.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，？t分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AI was qu

28、ite close to my grandmother, Julia. We lived with her and then she lived with us. She was a very nice person, both kind and patient. She taught me to read and write when I was young and helped me to be interested in stories and poems.In my mind, my grandmother was a great tailor. She made clothes or

29、 toys better than anything you can buy in a shop today. She always made clothes for family and friends.My grandmother was also a hard worker both at home and at work. I can still remember the difficult time when we were very poor. At that time, my grandmother was already sixty years old but she work

30、ed in a hospital for a long time every day not in the office but doing the cleaning outside and taking care of me at the same time while my mom was at work!My brother and sisters also love her. We will never forget our grandmother. She is really important in our lives and is always there for all of

31、us in one way or another. I am proud to be her grandson.21. The writer's grandmother taught him to when he was young.A . read and write B . sing and danceC. draw and singD . play and learn22. His grandmother always made for family and friends.A. cakes B. cardsC. meals D. clothes23. While his mom

32、 was , his grandmother took care of him.A . at homeB . at workC. out of workD. in hospital24. At the age of 60, his grandmother in a hospital for a long time every day.A . made fine toysB. worked in the officeC. did the cleaningD. stayed with his mother答案：本文介紹了祖母是一位善良、勤勞、有耐心的老人。在作者生活有困難時(shí)，六十歲的祖母不但盡力照

33、顧他們，而且還去干活賺錢。作者在最后表達(dá)了對祖母的感激之情。21 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子 She taught me to read and write when I was young .”可 知，祖母在作者小時(shí)候教他讀書寫字。答案：A22 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子 She always made clothes for family and friends.”可知， 祖母為家人和朋友做衣服。答案：D23 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子 二while my mom was at work !”可知，在媽媽工作時(shí)， 祖母來照顧作者。答案：B24 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由句子 二.not in

34、 the office but doing the cleaning outside ."可知， 祖母六十歲時(shí)還在醫(yī)院打掃衛(wèi)生，每天工作很長時(shí)間，故選 Co答案：CBThe Britain, France, Italy and other European countries are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. We can travel to many different kinds of museums, parks and other places

35、 of interest in Europe. The Britain is the first place to visit. We can visit the Tower of London, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, and Stonehenge.The Tower of London is by far one of the most famous historical buildings in the world. It is the oldest of the twenty towers which used to stand here. The To

36、wer of London was first built for the use of protecting and controlling the city. Today, it is one of the most popular tourist sights and attracts over three million visitors a year.London Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the most famous bridges in the world.

37、 You can climb up the bridge for a great view of the Thames and the city.The Big Ben is one of London's best- known tourist landmarks. The Big Ben is an excellent time keeper, and has rarely stopped. The name“ Big Ben " means not the clock-tower itself, but thethirteen tons bell hung inside

38、. The bell was named after Sir Ben Benjamin Hall, the first Commissioner of Works.25 . The countries like Britain, France and Italy are in.A . Africa B. AsiaC. Europe D. America26 . The best place to travel to is.A. France B. ItalyC. Britain D. India27 . More than visit the Tower of London each year

39、.A . millions of tourists B . three hundred peopleC. thousands of visitors D . three million people28 . When we climb up the bridge,.A . we can see the view of the BritainB. we can see the view of London city and the ThamesC. we can see the towers of LondonD. we can see all the bridges of London ove

40、r the Thames答案：本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹了歐洲的主要旅游國有：英國、法國、意大利等，其中 尤其談到了英國的名勝。25 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句可判斷Britain, France and Italy ”是歐洲國家，故選Co A是非洲；B是亞洲；D是美洲，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合原文。答案：C26 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第四句 The Britain is the first place to visit.”可判斷出， 英國旅游勝地多，是歐洲第一大旅游國家，故選C。A是法國；B是意大利；D是印度，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合原文。答案：C27 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一

41、句：'.it is one of the most popular tourist sights andattracts over three million visitors a year.”可知，每年有三百多萬游客前來觀光。答案：D28 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句You can climb up the bridge for a great view ofthe Thames and the city."可知，你可以登上倫敦橋飽覽倫敦市和泰晤士河的風(fēng)光。答案：BCHe was struggling（費(fèi)勁）to tie his shoes. I was strug

42、gling with whether I should help him.I did, and he was thankful.“Thank you " he said."I'm glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach , " I said.He was a disabled man, and had to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted（扭曲的）terribly, and

43、he couldn't do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you respond to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.“Nice shoes " he said.“Thans. No one ever complimented me on them

44、 before , " I said.“No one has the same view of the world as I do " he replied.“Tell me about the world as you see it " I said smiling.“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet, “ he said. "If people keep moving their fe

45、et, I just let them go, because I know they're not patient with me. I don't want to make people uncomfortable.”w What about me " I asked.“I could see your compassion網(wǎng)情）.And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous, " he said. "I don't normally have som

46、eone look me in the eye.“They don't know what they're missing, " I told him.“My old face is nothing to brag about（自夸）," he said.“Butthat smile is so big.”Yes, and it's not only a big smile but an attitude.29 . We learn that the writer.A. couldn't have a big smile B. had a n

47、ice talk with the disabled manC. left the disabled man alone D. always asked people for help30 . In this passage, the writer tells us.A. talking with disabled men is his jobB. how to have a pity on disabled menC. why we should help each otherD. smiling is the way for people to come close to each oth

48、er31 . We can infer（推斷）from the passage that.A . not many people went down to the man's levelB. the man had something wrong with his arms and legsC. the man didn't make someone look him in the eyeD. the writer was glad to help the man32 . Which of the following can be the best title of the p

49、assage?A . A Helpful ManB . A Disabled ManC. The Big SmileD . The Nice Shoes答案：本文主要講述的是主人公在幫一個(gè)殘疾人系完鞋帶后與他交談，詢問他眼中的世界，得知微笑對待生活是一種態(tài)度。29 .解析：推理判斷題。從全文作者與那位殘疾人的交談可以看出，他們很談得來。故 此題選Bo答案：B30 .解析：推理判斷題。A、B項(xiàng)文中沒有提及，C項(xiàng)不是全文所想要表達(dá)的中心思想。 故此題選D。答案：D31 .解析：推理判斷題。從全文可以看出作者一開始糾結(jié)于要不要幫助那個(gè)殘疾人，他的胳膊和腿也不僅僅是出了一點(diǎn)問題而已，許多人看不起他。故

50、此題選A。答案：A32 .解析：綜合推理題。全文想要表達(dá)的是即使面對再大的不幸，也要給自己一個(gè)大大 的微笑，積極面對生活，且 big smile在文中多次出現(xiàn)。故此題選C。答案：CDOne in ten British boys would like to be football players when they grow up, while almost one in six girls want to become teachers, according to a recent dream job survey among kids.About 10% of boys said they

51、 wanted to be footballers when they grew up, with police officers or firemen coming in together as the second favorite. 13% of girls said they would like to teach, and 9% said they wanted to become nurses.Other professions in the top 10 dream jobs were vet, hairdresser, dancer, doctor and driver.An

52、expert in charge of the survey said that when looking for work in the future, children should consider hobbies and interests, as people are more likely to be good at something they enjoy. She gave several tips to the children :1. Ask yourself some questions, such as whether a job already exists that

53、 involves your hobby, or is it something that would require you to start your own business?2. If you don't have a hobby, think about what you enjoy doing in your spare time.3. Ask questions such as whether you enjoy being around people, or do you prefer spending time alone? If you like spending

54、time helping out at school, you could try to get a teaching qualification someday to work with children. If you like surfing the Internet and computers, consider web design or IT.4. Discuss with a friend, a teacher or your parents to listen to different ideas.33. In Britain , boys would like to be m

55、ost, while girls would like to bemost.A. police officers; teachersB. firemen; teachersC. football players; teachersD. football players; nurses34. Boys' second favorite job is while girls' second favorite job is.A. football players; teachersB. football players; nursesC. police officers; teach

56、ersD. police officers; nurses35. To look for a job in the future, children should pay attention to.A . the pay they can getB. the surroundings of the workC. their hobbies and interestsD. their workmates答案：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了英國男生和女生心目中的理想工作最后，一位專家給出了選擇理想工作的幾條建議。33 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一、二段指出十分之一的英國男生想成為足球運(yùn)動員；百分 之十三的女

57、生想成為教師，故選C。A是警官和教師；B是消防員和教師；D是足球運(yùn)動員和護(hù)士，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與原文不符。答案：C34 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的 with police officers or firemen coming in together as the second favorite "和.'：. and 9% said they wanted to become nurses "兩句可知：男生的第二理 想職業(yè)是警官或消防員，女生的第二理想職業(yè)是護(hù)士，故選 D。答案：D35 .解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的 An expert in charge of

58、the survey . children should consider hobbies and interests”可知孩子們選擇職業(yè)要考慮愛好和興趣，故選 C。A是他們能 夠拿到的工資；B是工作的環(huán)境；D是他們的同事，這些選項(xiàng)不符合題意。答案：C第二節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。In most developed countries the government provides free education for children because it realizes that educated citizens are useful to the country in their later life. _36 This means thatparents can pay to send their children to certain schools.People who agree with this system say that it gives parents a larger choice of schools.Other people think that private schools give the children who