四川省廣元市2019屆高三第一次診斷性考試(英語)

1、廣元市高中 2019 級第一次診斷性測試英語試卷說明:1、本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分，試題卷中第1卷（選擇題）答在機(jī)讀卡上，其它試題全部答在“答題卷”上規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)；2 2、在答第1卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目等涂寫在“機(jī)讀卡”和“答？題卷”上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將“答題卷”和“機(jī)讀卡”一并收回;3、本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。第I卷（共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）會第一節(jié)（共 5 5 小題; ;每小題 1.51.5 分，滿分 7.57.5 分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中 選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完

2、每段對話后，你都有 1010 秒鐘的時間來回 答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Why is the man late?A.His car was out of gas.B.He could nt mend his car.C.He went back for clean clothes.2.How does the man probably go shopping?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike.3.What is the relati on ship betwee n the man and the woma n?A. Workmates.B.

3、 Brother and sister. C. Husba nd and wife.4.What are the two speakers going to do today?A. Go to a clothes show. B. Go to a book fair. C. Stay at home.5.What does the woman think of the advertisements on TV?A. They are too bori ng. B. they are good for eyes. C. They are a waste of time.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題

4、 1.51.5 分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有 時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話 或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面“段材料，回答第 6 6 和第 7 7 題。6.Who is the man?A.A trainer.B. A reporter.C. A swimmer.7.What can we learn about the woman?A.She regrets something lost in her childhood

5、.B.She is tired of talking about swimming now.C.She has n ever en tered for any big competiti ons.聽下面一段材料，回答第 8 8 至第 1010 題。8.Where does the man want to go?A.To a bank.B. To a shoe shop.C. To the woma ns house.9.Why cant the man find the way?A.He gets lost on his way.B.He forgot to bring the map.C.H

6、e has nt bee n told the way.10.What does the man have to do now?A.Wait where he is.B.Go back to the street comer/C.Cross the street and walk ahead.聽下面一段材料，回答第 1111 至第 1313 題。11.What did the woman finish, doing before the conversation?A. Giving a con cert. B. Pla nning a school. C. Readi ng a n ewspa

7、per.12.What can we learn about the man?A.He has a lot of money.B.He has gone a long way.C.He has read many newspapers.13.What is the womans trouble?A.She cant travel much.B.No one supports her.C.She is short of money.聽下面一段材料，回答第 1414 至第 1717 題。14.Where does the conversation take place?A. I n the man

8、s home. B. I n a hospital.C. I n a factory.15.What happened to the man ten days ago?A.He had a very bad cold.B.He had a small operation.C. He felt too tired to go to work.16.What does the woman think the mans problem may be?A. His job.B. His wife.C. His operati on.17.What do we know about the man?A.

9、He suffers from an illness.B.He devotes himself to his work.C.He strictly obeys the ordlers of his wife.聽下面一段材料，回答第 1818 至第 2020 題。18.How many people were missing in the sea accident?-A. Eight.B. Sixtee n.C. Twe nty-four.19.When did the robbers break into the bank?A. In the early morning. B. In the

10、midni ght. C. In the late after noon.20.What can we learn from the news?A. No one reported the robbery.B. The two robbers are both tall.C. The robbers are still at large.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 4545 分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共 1515 小題; ;每小題 1 1 分, ,滿分 1515 分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑21. Dad, the cat refuse

11、s to take medic in e. It seems to get angry.Oh, really? It，s dangerous! _ its attack!A. Watch out for B. Look after C. Take care of D. Look out22.Sue has decided to go on _ more balaneed diet and make _timein her day for regular exercise.A. the; aB. a; /C. the; theD. /; the23. rm really angry at my

12、n aughty son. He n ever liste ns to me and ofte n is aga inst me._ _, Ellen. Things will go out.A. It does nt matterB. Take your timeC.Dont men ti on itD. Take it easy24.Before choosing a career you should spend time thinking about your personal.so that you can do the best in your job.A. forceB. str

13、e ngth C. en ergyD.adva ntages25.He cares so little about his meals that _ will do so long as it fills hisstomach.A. everyth ingB. anything C. nothingD. someth ing閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空26.He gave us a（n）_ description about his visit to Cambridge University.A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD.

14、livi ng27.With the development of agriculture, the people_village I taught arenow living a happy life.32. He should have come to join in the thorough clea ning.He_. I don think it was his turn.A. n eed nt have toB. n eed nt haveC. did nt have toD. does nt n eed to33.-Who is making such a noise outsi

15、de?-_the childre n.,A. It isB. They are C. That isD. There are34.No difficulty could _ this brave man since he is so con fide nt and capablein this special field. A. attackB. defeatC. winD. overcome35.I dont have any particular taste .in western food and _ one you choosefrom the menu is all right wi

16、th me.A. whateverB. whichever C. whe neverD. however第二節(jié)完形填空（共 2020 小題；每小題 1.51.5 分，滿分 3030 分）. .A. in whoseB. whoseC. i n whichD. which28.I like having dinner with my family on weekends, for we can have a friendlychat _ dinner.A. onB. aboutC. with inD. over29.-How long _ at this job?Since 1990.A. we

17、re you employedB. have you bee n employedC. had you bee n employedD. are you employed30.Tom never dreamt ofa cha nee for him to be sent abroad soon.A. havi ngB. there is C. there to be D. there being31.Gary was working for IBM1989,when he got a job at Lenove. Hewan ted to work for differe nt compa n

18、ies to lear nmore.A. sinceB. untilC. afterD. when白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。We all have decidi ng mome nts in our life, ones that make us who we are.One year ago, the surface of the track bur ned my_ 36 feet. The sun wasshining as bright as the hope in each_37 eyes. The stadium was filled with theno ises o

19、f the crowd,_ 38 all of my sen ses were focused on my favorite 4 x 200relay. The_39 went off. I had a fast start, creati ng an obvious lead. All I hadleft to do was hand off the_40 because four mon ths of_ 41 han d-offs beforematch made me con fide nt. As I pumped（ 擺動）my arms to run, sudde nly the e

20、nd of the stick hit my_42 and flew out of my hand. The stick hit the track hardand rolled away from me, tak ing with it all my_ 43 . I was moti onl ess. There wasnothing I could do but_44 the other runners pass me, steali ng my race. I ._ 45 my head as I walked by my teammates. I had let them dow n.

21、 I felt_46 . It seemed asif everyth ing around me were laugh ing at me, and everybody were_ 47me, saying,“ Thats the girl who 48 the stick. ”I could have left the track that day and n ever_ 49 aga in.Now here I was on the same track aga in. I was_ 50 and men tally preparedfor this race, but could I

22、get over the an xiety of last years_ 51？The sound thatmetal, hit the track kept playing in my mind. Then the time for the race came. I ._ 52 as if some one had lit fire un der my shoes. I gained my_53 aga in. This time I didquite well.An hour later as my _54and I were standing on the winners positio

23、n, Iknew I had got over my fear. I had conq uered one of the_ 55 things a pers oncan, myself.36.A. rightB. leftC. bareD. flat37.A. runners B. audieneesC. citize nsD. childs38.A. forB. soC. andD. but39.A. alarmB. gunC. clockD.speaker40.A. trackB. stickC. powerD.hope41.A. making B. takingC. practisi n

24、gD. losi ng42.A. legB. headC. backD. foot43.A. pityB. sadnessG. satisfact ion D. joy44.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. no tice45.A. raised B. hungC.shookD. hid46.A. dissatisfied B.worriedC. depressedD. an xious47.A. cheering B. helpingC. comforti ngD. blami ng48.A. flewB. fellC. droppedD. held49.A. comeB. r

25、unC. ledD. won50.A. powerfully B. wonderfully C. naturallyD. physically51.A.accide ntB.sportsC. defeatD.runningthis52.A.left outB. went outC. rushed outD.jumped out53.A.respectB. happ in essC. prideD.con fide nee54.A.coachB. teamC. friendsD.crowd55.A.hardestB. easiestC. worstD.best第三部分閱讀理解（共 2020 小題

26、；每小題 2 2 分，滿分 4040 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并 在答 題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHelen Keller was born on June 27，1880. Though Keller was one of the most famous wome n inthe world duri ng her life, most people now dont know her as the woman she was: the activist,peacemaker and womens rights advocate （提倡者. .）.

27、 .As is the case with many great women, Helen Keller has been lost in history because we dont tellher full story. Far too often we remember famous women for simply one thing. For in sta nee, weremember Rosa Parks as the woma n who refused to get off the bus because she was tired. In reality, shewas

28、a Iong-time civil rights activist who was tired of being mistreated because she was a woma n of color.Behind these images are stories of amaz ing wome n who cha nged our world- Hele n Keller foughttirelessly for wome ns voti ng right and spe nt years advocati ng improveme nts in wome ns and children

29、s health. Throughout her adult life, she supported efforts to make reproductive healthcare accessible towome n in extreme poverty and created a close relati on ship with Margaret San ger, the foun der of Planned Paren thood.At a time whe n very few wome n worked outside the home and there were only

30、a handful of womenin public office Keller-who could nt see or hear-traveled to 39 countries, bringing hope and inspiration tomillions. Most notably, she served as a US peace ambassador to Japan after the bombing of Hiroshima（ 廣島），receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom, America s highest civilia

31、n honor in 1964.Keller s name can still be seen across the globe today. Travel to almost anyCountryin the worldand you 11 find Helen Keller schools and organizations working on behalf of women and people withdisabilities. Lets remember Keller in her entirety. Next time some people mention the“ Mirac

32、leWorker, ask them if theyknow what happe ned to Hele n Keller. If they dont, its your cha nee to tell herwhole story.56. Whats the main idea of this passage?A.People should remember Helen Keller in her entirety.B.People should honour Helen Keller for ever.C.Disabled people should learn from Helen K

33、eller.?D.Why Hele n Keller is intern ati on ally known.57. The author takes Rosa Parks for example to show that _.A. Hele n Keller was as great a woma n as Rosa Parks *B,many great women made great contributions to our worldC.people don t know the whole stories of many great womenD.Many great women

34、have been forgotten by people58. Which of the following events indicates that Helen Keller was a peacemaker?A.She built a close relati on ship with Margaret San ger.B.She built many schools and organizations working for the disabled.C.She brought hope and inspiration to the people of 39 countries.D.

35、She served as a US peace ambassador to Japan.59. The phrase Miracle Worker in the last paragraph refers to _ .A.a worker who has made great achievementsB.a person who changes our worldC.a great woman like Helen KellerD.Helen Keller herselfBWhat is the real purpose beh ind buying a car? A car can be

36、bought for convenience or for the purethrill of driv ing. You n eed to an alyze and write dow n the reasons for buying a new car. What kind ofmodel will suit your lifestyle best? What is the total budget you can afford to buy a new car? The kind ofmodel you select should be suitable for the lifestyl

37、e you lead and you should make sure your finances willn ot be affected in any way.Differe nt car models have differe nt adva ntages. Every car model had its special features thatmight add to con fusi on while you are making a decisi on. The shape and size of the car will also be considered. While bu

38、ying a new car, you n eed to decide whether the car is meant for the en tire family or justfor. yourself. The size of the family should be take n into con siderati on whe n you decide the car model.After a detailed study, you will find attractive offers. This is the time whe n you can approach diffe

39、rent car dealers and find out more about the cars. Choose a reliable dealer with a respectable name in themarket. Look at the warranty（ 保單）and the in sura nee rate because every model has differe nt rates.There is often a debate between petrol and diesel（柴油）cars. Both have certainadvantages and disa

40、dvantages which you need to study to arrive at the right decision.Always test-drive cars. It will give you a complete feeli ng of the model whileyou are driving. During the test drive you can also study the interior（ 內(nèi)部） o fthe car.Which feature do you think is the most convenient? Do you feel that

41、a certa in feature is miss ing? Checkfor the brakes, power and comfort of the car while drivi ng.60.What may confuse you when you decide to buy a car?A.The sellers strong recommendation.B.The different advantages of car models.C.The advertisements on the media.D.The advice of your family and friends

42、.61.According to the passage what should be considered when you buy a car for theen tire family?A.The price of the car.B.The name of the producer.C.Theshapeaiidsizeofthe.、 .D.Different work places of the family members.62.It can be inferred from the passage that _A.some car dealers dont have good re

43、putations in the marketB.in sura nee rates of differe nt cars are the same.C .you neednt make a study before you meet car dealersD. you can have in sura nce on the car by yourself after buying it63.By the test drive, you can _.A.know more about the carB.practice your driving skillsC.leave a special

44、impression on the dealerD.help change some functions of the car as requiredC?When tee nagers begi n look ing for new survey sites, they go in the wrong directi on. Because ofthis, 95% of you will end/up joining some of the lowest pay ing places you could imagine. A simple fix（ 解決方法）for this is to ch

45、ange how you look for surveys.The -web will never lack teenagers survey sites. New ones are appearing rapidly, which is also theproblem. So many of them are flying onto the web and about all of them are paying very low amounts fortheir surveys. The problem is that most people cant find the better pa

46、ying ones that open up because theystill try to use a search engine to locate the best places.Allyou get now are teenagers survey sites that might be flashy, but have verylow payme nts. The quick fix is to use the power of large forums. Its your in sta nt and total source of honest kno wledge about

47、surveys. Thats right. I said hon est, which is really hard to find whe n it comes tosurveys. Big forums have tons of it, though, because they hate spam垃圾由P件）and take all of it outof their topics. They also clear up the false or misleadi ng in formati on that people leave.That,s the huge reason why t

48、hey work so well. Besides this, the archive（ 檔案）sect ion of alarge forum is full of topics about surveys. You can rank all of them up, which is exactly what you n eed todo. You will see which are the tee nagers survey sites other boys and girls are. making the most cash withand where they are not. Y

49、ou get a very nice list of top dollar places this way.Adam Woodham is an expert on Paid Surveys and runs the resource site Freecar.Survey List, which features a top 5 list of the free tee nagers survey sites he has made the most amount ofmoney on, along with a review of each.64. The writer believes

50、that lowest paying survey sites are _.A. econo micalB. educati onalC. uselessD. pers onal65. Its hard for teenagers to find better paying survey sites because _A.tee nagers could nt afford to use themB.there afe few better paying survey sitesC.better paying survey sites are always out of workD.teena

51、gers often want to find them by the search engine66. According to the passage, large forums can help teenagers _ .A.make proper surveys by themselvesB.find more information about surveysC.speak openly and exchange ideas freelyD.know the importanee of being honest in studying67. The passage mainly te

52、lls us _.A.the function of the forumB.what the teenagers survey site isC.how to find better teenagers survey sitesD.how to make teenagers survey sites more effectiveDEcono mists usually study markets. Now, two America ns have won the NobelPrize in economics in 2019 for not study ing markets. They sh

53、ared almost one and a half million dollars fortheir analysis of economic governance. This is the study of how econo mic activity is gover ned with incompa ni es, com mun ities and other groups.The wi nners are Eli nor Ostrom of In dia na Un iversity in Bloomington and Oliver Williams on of theUni ve

54、rsity of Califor nia, Berkeley. The prize in econo mic scie nces has gone to sixty-three men since itwas first awarded forty years ago. Eli nor Ostrom is the first woma n. An d, like other winners over theyears, her training is not limited to economics. She is a professor of political scie nee and o

55、f public and envir onmen tal affairs.Today, econo mic theory suggests that good resource man ageme nt requires own ership, eitherprivate or public. If not, as the thi nking goes, the n self- in terest will lead to overuse and destruct ion ofshared resources. Garrett Hardin described this idea in 198

56、6 as the tragedy of the com mon s.Eli nor Ostrom showed how local decisi on maki ng can reduce the tragedy. Her research has deepened un dersta nding of how people bala nee their n eeds with those of others who depe nd on the sameresources. She studied com mun ities, like fanners in Souther n Califo

57、rnia who depe nded on a com monwater supply. She docume nted how people who use resources ofte n develop ways to share them. Oneexample is forest man ageme nt.Oliver WUliams on has studied big compa nies and found that they ofte n are bettertha n markets at doing complex jobs. Un der his theory, bus

58、 in esses act as structuresfor conflict resolution（解決）For example, companies that own their suppliers can avoid long -term contracts and quarrel over prices. This can make product ion more efficie nt and make better use of limitedresources. But bus in esses can also overuse their power. Professor Wi

59、lliams on says the best way todeal with this is not by limit ing the size of compa ni es, but through in dustry regulati on.The Royal Swedish Academy of Scien ces said econo mists n eed to do more tha n study marketsand prices. The Nobel judges urged more research like the kind they recog ni zed wit

60、h this years award.68.The two people. who won the Nobel Prize in economics in 2019 .一A.have studied markets for a long timeB.got a prize of about 1.5 million dollars eachC.are famous for studying how economic activity is monitoredD.are well-known for their economic governance in groups69.Which of th