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1、一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時練習(xí)集錦一般現(xiàn)在時: (1) 表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài), 如: He is twelve, She is at home. (2) 表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動作, 如: I go to school at 7:30 every day.(3) 表示主語所具備的能力, 如: She likes apples. They know English.一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志:every day, usually, often, always, sometimes, never.常見的動詞:(1
2、) be (是/在): am, is , are. I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a boy.(2) Have/has (有): I have a book. She has a book.(3) 其他動詞, 記住: 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時+s 或+es. I like bananas. She likes bananas too.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1. I read a book when its raining.(劃線提問) What _
3、you _ when its raining?2. I like koalas because they are cute.(劃線提問)_3. The post office is near the hotel.(劃線提問)_4. Hes an actor.(劃線提問)_ _5. She wants to be a policewoman.(劃線提問)_現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時:構(gòu)成:be + v-ing. 助動詞be的形式要根據(jù)主語的人稱和數(shù)來決定。1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志:Look! Listen! Now,Its oclock, 等詞2、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的基本用法:a. 表示現(xiàn)在( 指說話人說話時) 正在發(fā)生的
4、事情或當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。 We are waiting for you. Im doing my homework now. They are watching TV.b. 習(xí)慣進(jìn)行:表示長期的或重復(fù)性的動作,說話時動作未必正在進(jìn)行。Mr. Green is writing another novel(小說).(說話時并未在寫,只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)3、動詞-ing的變形規(guī)則1)一般情況直接加-ing。Playplaying looklooking gogoing2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing。writewriting taketaking 3)重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫末尾
5、的字母,再加ing。 swimswimming c.已經(jīng)確定或安排好的將來活動 I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.(已經(jīng)安排了) we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已經(jīng)拿到了) d.有些動詞(狀態(tài)動詞)不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài) 1.表示知道或了解的動詞:believe, forget, imagine, know, remember, understand 2.表示“看起來”“看上去", seem 3表示喜愛或不喜愛 hate, like. lover. prefer 4表示構(gòu)成或來源的動詞 be
6、 come from. 5表示感官的動詞 hear, see, smell, sound, taste 6表示擁有的動詞belong to, need. own . want wish何時使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時:(1)當(dāng)句子中有now時,常表示動作正在進(jìn)行,這時要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(2)以look, listen開頭的句子,提示我們動作正進(jìn)行,這時用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。(3)表示當(dāng)前一段時間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作,且此時有this week, these days等時間狀語,這時常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。如: We are making model planes these days.這些天我們在做飛機(jī)模型。 (4)描述圖片
7、中的人物的動作,也為了表達(dá)更生動。此時也常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。如: Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看這幅圖,那些孩子正在公園放風(fēng)箏。 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Look! The grandma _(run)after the grandson.2. Listen! The students _(sing)an English song.3. Dont go out. It_(rain)hard now.4. Tom _(read) a book now. 5. Is your father _(fi
8、sh) now? 6. Are they _(have) breakfast now?7. The children _(not listen) to the music now.8. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread. 9. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.10. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 11. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play). 12. Where i
9、s Make? He_(run) on the grass.13. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there. 14. It is half past eight now, but they _(still have) their supper at home.15. Look! Jim _ (play) basketball on the playground.16. What _ the students _ (do) there? They _ (have) an English eve
10、ning.17. Listen! Some birds _ (sing) outside in the yard.用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. She _ (go) to school at eight oclock.2. Its six oclock. They are _ supper. (eat)3. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )4I _(be) from Australia.5Jane and Tom _ (be) my friends.6There _
11、(be) some glasses on it.7My uncle _ (live)in Nanjing now.8_ Lucy and Lily _ (like)China?9Li Lei _ (not like)to drink orange soda.10_Kate _ (speak) French? Yes, she does.11Jim _ (not ride) his bike often.12Tom _ (not do)the morning exercises often.13Tom and his father _ (swim) now.14Look ! They
12、 _ (run) along the street.II.選擇填空1He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating2. Its 6 oclock in the morning. He _. A. get up B. gets up C. is geting up D. is getting up3. What are you doing? Im _ TV. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching4. We _ any Chines
13、e classes on Friday. A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have5. Tom _ an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having D. have6. Are you playing basketball? No, we _. A. isnt B. arent C. not D. dont 7. Listen! The girl_ in the room.A. sings B. singing C. is singing D. are singing8.
14、The boy is _ to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling9. Im _ a book in the room. A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking10. Where _ he _ from? A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from11. What language do you _ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell12.Today Jim_ his white
15、shirt and brown trousers. A is putting on B wear C put on D is wearing13._are you eating? I'm eating _ meat. A What, some B Which, any C Where, not D What, a14.They_TV in the evening. They do their homework.A are watching B can't watching C don't watch D don't watching15.The children
16、 _ football. A is playing B are playing C play the D play aIV. 翻譯句子1 他通常在六點鐘起床。_2 你晚上淋浴嗎?_3 他想成為一名音樂家。_4 李明的媽媽正在買東西。_5 他沒在做作業(yè)。 _一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.What time_ his father_(do) the work?2.He _(get) up at five oclock.3._ you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4.What _ ( do
17、 ) he usually _( do ) after school?5. Tom _ ( study ) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _( watch ) TV with her parents.8. _ Mike_( read ) English every day?9. How many lessons_ your classmates_( have ) on
18、Monday?10.We often_ ( play ) football in the playground.二選擇1. _ you have a book? A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have2. They _ on a farm. A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked3. Does Peter like to watch TV? _. A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesntC. Yes, hed likeD. No, he likes4. She doesnt _ her homework in the aft
19、ernoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do5. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America?A. do, goB. is, goC. does, goD. does, goes6. Wheres my camera? I_ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. cant findD. cant look at7. How _ he go to work? He _ to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do; goesC. do ;goD. does; goes8. _ you usuall
20、y late for school? No, _.A. Do ; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; Im notD. Are ; I arent9. _ she _ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left10. Mr. Yang _ English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach ourII. 用括號中動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空: 1. My pa
21、rents _(watch)TV now. 2. Look. Three boys _(run). 3. What _ your mother _(do)now? 4. _ your dog _ now?(sleep) 5. _ you _(listen)to music? Yes, I am
22、. 6. Look, Miss Chen _ football.(play) 7. Tom and his sister _(wait)for you over there. 8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_(have)a test. 9. Listen, someon
23、e _(sing)in the classroom. 10. Where is Zhang Yan? She _(talk)with her teacher in the teachers office. 11. In Picture One, some boys _ (swim) in the river. In Picture Two, Lucy _ (sit) by the
24、 lake and _(read).III. 選擇填空: 1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing 2. Its nine ten. The students _a music class. A. hav
25、e B. having C. are having 3. Listen! The boy _. A. crying B. is crying C. cries 4. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. sleep B.
26、;is sleeping C. are sleeping5. Is the man _ tea or milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking IV. 按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換: 1. Look! Lily is dancing.(改為一
27、般疑問句) 2. Kate is looking for her watch.(改為否定句) 3. Mrs White is watching TV.(對劃線部分提問) 4. I am doing homework.(改為否定句) 5. They are waiting f
28、or you at the library.(就劃線部分提問) V. 根據(jù)中文提示完成句子: 1. 小花不是在寫作業(yè),她在畫畫。 Xiao Hua _ _ homework. She _ _ pictures. 2. 今天李老師穿著一件紅色的連衣裙。 Mi
29、ss Li _ _ a red dress today. 3. 你爺爺在看報紙嗎? _ your grandpa _ the newspaper? 4. Tom和Jim在做什么? _ _ Tom and Jim _? 5. 他們是在打籃球還是在打排球? &
30、#160; _ they _ basketball _ volleyball? 6. 孩子們在干什么?他們在唱歌、跳舞。 _ _ the children _? They _ _ and _. 7. 你喜歡跑步嗎?不。 _ you _ _? No, _ _.
31、VI.將下列句子譯成英語: 1. 在這張照片中,我的小弟弟在吃冰淇淋。 2. 你在等誰? 3. 現(xiàn)在,他們在打籃球嗎? 4. 我正在打掃教室。 5. 那個男孩不是在彈吉它。 二.選擇1. Look. Lucy is_ a new bike today.A. jumping B. running C. riding D takeing2. The children _ football.A.
32、 is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a3. They _TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watching B. cant watchingC. dont watch D. dont watching4. Listen! She_ in the classroom.A. is singingB. sing C .to sing D. is sing5. _are you eating? Im eating _ meat.A. What, some B. Which, any
33、 C. Where, not D. What, a6. Is she _ something? A. eat B. eating C. eating D. eats11. Its six in the afternoon. The Greens_ lunch together.A. has B. are having C. have hadD. had had12. Dont make any noise while the students_ to the class. A. are listening B. listened C. have listened D. had listened
34、13. Jack and Betty _ in the lake. Lets join them, shall we? A. swim B. have swum C. swamD. are swimming14. Look! The children_ basketball on the playground.A. plays B. played C. is playing D. are playing15. The kite_ high in the sky now. It looks like a big bird.A. has flown B. is flying C. was flyi
35、ng D. flew16.As we all know, the population in the world _ faster and faster.A. is grown B. is growing C. are grown D. are growing17. I want to know when he _ for New York tomorrow. A. has left B. is leaving C. had left D. has been leaving用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1You can't see her now; she
36、; (have) a bath.2My parents (grow) older and older.3He usually (drink) coffee but today he _ (drink) tea.4The children
37、 (have)a good time at the party very much right now.5A:How (you usually get ) to work?B:I usually
38、; (go) by busII.選擇填空1.I want_homework now. (A)doing (B)to do (C)to do my (D)do my2.It's time_. (A)go to school (B)play games (C)to go home (D)to do my homeworks3._you_the blackboard ? Yes, I am. (A)Can, clean (B)Am, cleaning (C)Are, cleaning (D)Do, clean4._go and help her. (A)Let's me (B)Let's us (C)Let's (D)Let's
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