精選人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修6課本練習(xí)參考答案-精編

1、Unitl課內(nèi)練習(xí)答案（P3Ex.1 ）p45th. 15th.century/15tM網(wǎng) century，late' 19th-early- 201Ktenturyc2弊，century-todays religious , themes/ many” religious* symbolsrealistic ,thetnes perspective*1 new oil-paints*painted4outdoorspainted *changeslightsnot detailed*11 abstract? concentrated- cm-qualities-of- the-obj

2、ect*1very-realistic? like- photographsP3Ex.31F 2T 3T 4T 5T 6T P4Ex.1Isuperb 2aim 3ridiculous 4faith 5evident6conventional 7gallery 8abstract 9technique 10sculpture P4Ex.2possess a great deal By coincidence adopt attempted On the other hand predict 詳解：翻譯：這些作品是凡高的真跡嗎？最受歡迎的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格在西方國(guó) 家就是印象派，許多人想擁有一幅印象派作品

3、并且不惜花巨資去買(mǎi)一 幅，巧合的事是，一些采用印象派畫(huà)法的畫(huà)家也可以畫(huà)由不為人知的 杰作”，有一位畫(huà)家，奧托 維森，用凡高的風(fēng)格作畫(huà)并且迅速賺了很 多錢(qián)，許多評(píng)論家都覺(jué)得它是凡高的真跡，一方面，一些評(píng)論家發(fā)現(xiàn) 了，另一方面，一些評(píng)論家好奇是否有許多杰作”被桂在畫(huà)廊上，一位膜拜凡高作品的人說(shuō)：如果這種杰作的數(shù)量超過(guò)200 ,我也不會(huì)驚奇.于是有人預(yù)言下一幅杰作”在什么地方什么地點(diǎn)會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)？P5Ex.2 1W 2F 3W 4F 5. If he had right to choose his holiday, he would go to Mexico. 6. If I were not alle

4、rgic to shellfish, I would enjoy eating them. 7. If the marble statue were not big for her garden, the housewife wouldbuy it.8. If we knew more about the disease, we would be able to treat the patients very effectively. P5Ex.3 1werewould make2were would be3were would be4couldwould paint5were would h

5、elp6could take7knewwould send8could9were would be10would come could P7Ex.2pppWhitneyMuseum ofAmerican Ar*945Madison*Avenue/ near 75th- Street20MgcentunesPpp53rd Street/ between" 曲 and* 61K Avenues*19th-21 心centunesWestern-artMetropolitan.Museum ofArt75tL Avenue- and* 82nA StreetpAH'over the

6、*worldsp5th- Avenue-and- 88th*Street20th心 centuriesol p5th- Avenue1 and* E/ 7 睥 StreetPre-201K century 口P7Ex.1 1 .John 2. Susan 3. He wants to see art from all over the world, including some from China. 4. Visit the Frick Collection in the morning and the Metropolitan Museum of art in the afternoon.

7、5. They suggest that Susan go back in the afternoon from the Metropolitan Museum of art to the hotel if she has had enough. John and Gao Yan stay at the museum till it closes.6. She thinks a monkey could paint better pictures than modern artists.7. The Whitney first and then the Guggenheim. Workbook

8、 練習(xí)答案（P41Ex.1 ） 1vase 2paints and brushes 3book 4wall hanging P41Ex.2 1. Xiao Wei2. It was too expensive.3. Mrs Hang would probably have known what to get Mr Hang.4. At first he liked the book but later he thought the wall hanging would be best.5. （略） P42Ex.1 1exhibition 2impression possession 3civi

9、lization realization 4professional conventional 5preference difference 6evident permanent 7fragrant distance 8controversial industrial P42Ex.2 caf e district avenue shadow typical bun ch painting fragrant signature reputation P42Ex.31. Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of goi

10、ng to the exhibition appeals to me.2. Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditionalWestern art?3. The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4. Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5. I have not only seen the great sculptor in the f

11、lesh, but also watched him carve a marble figure.6. You said you live in the west district. Will you be specific? Which avenue or street?7. The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today. P43Ex.12. I wish I were taller enough to play basketball.3. I wish you could come.4.

12、He wishes he could / was able to visit us next week.5. He wishes he could draw well.6. I wish I could go to Paris with you.7. He wishes his grandma would get better.P43Ex.31. run away as fast as I could2. tell him how much I admired him3. make greeting cards for all my friends4. enjoy drinking it ev

13、ery morning5. lived in Sydney go to the opera all the timeP44Ex.2352614P44Ex.31 5000-3000BC2 First century AD3 Tang Dynasty4 Yuan Dynasty5 & 6 20 th centuryUnit2課內(nèi)練習(xí)答案（PIIEx.l ）1. Some simple forms of English poems.2. Nursery rhymes, list poems, the cinquain, haiku and Tang poems.3. （略）4. Most p

14、robably Poems D,F,G, H.5. （略）P12Ex.12. high sky pie my fly shy lie tie sigh3. sing ring wing thing king fling string4. today away say play lay tray may bay5. lace race face case chase place space6. true too shoe canoe blueP12Ex.2nursery contradictory rhymed forms pattern conveyed minimum translation

15、s ran out of cottageP12Ex.31B 2A 3B 4A 5AP13Ex.1Poem CP13Ex.21E 2A 3D 4B 5CP13Ex.31. had paid, would not have missed.2. would lend, had3. won, would spend4. didn ' t write, would spend5. were, would take it easy6. had been, would have feltP14Ex.11 .略2 . Yes.3 . Yes.4 .略P15Ex.21. Lucy2. Pitt3. Ja

16、ck4. the 24 th of the month P15Ex.31. by going for a hike in the countryside and then sitting quietly by himself2. by surrounding herself with familiar things in her own house3. possibly by listening to his favorite music though he has never written poetry beforeP15Ex.4going plan to do will intend t

17、o I' ll I'm going to Iforward toWorkbook 練習(xí)答案（P48Ex.1 ）1. Lily, Chelsea2. Lily, Chelsea P48Ex.21 2、421、533、62 . A Lily B Wu Zhe C Chelsea P48Ex.31 32132 .P49Ex.11. flexibility able ability2. translate education educate3. transform relaxation relax4. sorrow faithful faith5. darkness ill illne

18、ss6. salty wind windy7. endless care careless8. warmth wide width P49Ex.2bride bridegroom scholarship exchange eventually championship pi anist diploma librarian sponsor violinist sparrowP50Ex.31. In the second section of the report many concrete problems are mentioned, and they must be solved at on

19、ce.2. He ' ll prepare a special drink for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghurt and eggs.3. You ' ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while.4. If Emily had not teased the cat, the beautiful vase would not have been knocked over.5. He loves poems, in particular Ta

20、ng poems.6. I would like to try out that new Sichuan restaurant round the corner.7. There is bare minimum of furniture in that cottage.8. She is afraid of snakes. When she sees one, she always lets out a scream9. Do not forget to put in a compass when you load the box for expedition. P50Ex.41B2c3E4A

21、5D1B2C3A4E5DP50Ex.11D2A3E4B5CP51Ex.21. If Shirley didn ' t eat too much salty food, she would not get hig-blood pressure.2. If she had known how to convey her feelings well in a poem, I wouldn have helped her.3. If there had not been a lack of concrete evidence, Clive wouldn been released.4. If

22、she hadn ' t read many beautiful poems, her writing skills wouldn have gradually improved.5. If the poem had had an appropriate ending, she would have won the competition.6. If he hadn ' t worked hard for a long time, he wouldn' t have trarthe Chinese poem into English eventually.P51Ex.3

23、1. you had been interested in me2. we would go on a trip around the world3. there were no wars on this planet4. her English would have improved a lot by now.5. I ' d go parachuting6. he had been a year olderP53Ex.11F2T3T4F5T6T7F8FP53Ex.2cinquain haiku list poemBen nature the students in her clas

24、sUnit3課內(nèi)練習(xí)答案(P19Ex.1 )A.1 physically addicted to nicotine2. addicted through habits3. mentally addictied3.1. do terrible damage to heart and lungs2. have difficulty in becoming pregnant3. be unfit4. smell terribleC.1. other people dislike the smell2. the cigarette smoke can do harm to non-smokersD.

25、be unable to enjoy sportP20Ex.11quit tough2accustomed to3ashamed( of her )4breathless5desperate6(The)alcoholic(effects)7strengthen(your muscles)8pregnant9disappointed10decide onP20Ex.21cigarettes2alcohol3effects4adolescents5tough6stress7due to8addicted to9mental10quit11unfit12withdrawalP21Ex.21. It

26、is difficult to give up smoking.2. It seems that+ 原句(S/卜寫(xiě))3. Most people believe 改為 It is believed that4. Don ' t t改為 It ' s no use trying5. It is astonishing that+ 原句6. You are not allowed 改為 It is illegal7. It is wonderful that + 原句（M 小寫(xiě)）8. The night was dark and stormy 改為 It was a dark an

27、d stormy night9. It is likely that + 原句（Y小寫(xiě)）10. You have 改為 It is necessary for youP23Ex.21F2T3F4T5F6TP23Ex.1橫排：2、4、5、8P23Ex.21. don ' t have to do anything you don ' t want to2. drink orange juice or something instead3. have something to eat before you go out, like rice or noodles4. don 

28、9; t take it5. teach you get my CD player and start practicing nowWorkbook 練習(xí)答案（P55Ex.1 ）O: StudentS: headaches, tired all the time, not sleeping and eating wellP: stressP: 1 Do some tests to rule out anything physical （make sure there is nothing seriously wrong）2 Discuss ways to relaxP56Ex.11of2abo

29、ut3with4tofor5with about/for6with/for7about8about/by9with10at/byP56Ex.21. I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking and hoped that others would make their own judgement and not follow his example.2. The boy felt ashamed of his behavior. He fainted when the doctor put a needle in his arm and too

30、k out some blood.3. When Jack threw away his last packet of cigarettes, he immediately began to feel like a non-smoker.4. The specialists are considering a proposal to ban the sale of alcohol and cigarettes to adolescents.5. In spite of the cold, he jumped into the river and pulled the fallen boy ou

31、t of the water. He took a great risk but the survival of the boy made him feel extremely happy.6. It is illegal for parents to decide to have an abortion because they do not like the sex of their unborn baby. I am so angry that this prejudice against female children continues even today.7. Due to th

32、e sponsor of CHARTS (China AIDS Roadmap Tactical Support) project, many famous people like Pu Cunxin has been active in the campaign against HIV/AIDS.8. Some sentences in the texts which cause students' comprehensiordifficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the end of th

33、e textbook.P56Ex.41un fair-unfair necessary-unnecessary2dis able-disabled honest-dishonest3ir regular-irregular rational-irrational4il legal-illegal considered-ill-considered5im possible-impossible patient-impatient6in active-inactive accurate-inaccurateP57Ex.1Ihaven ' t written2have been3get/ar

34、e getting4have not been5seems6have been doing7getting8was shocking9was suffering10told11won' t be12seem13said14was15would get16didn ' t take17Do18know19spend20do21study22is23isn ' t24have worked25stop26take27watch28have29started30is31get32feel33have34is35is36will take/am going to take37s

35、tudy38write39haveP58Ex.21c2f3d4a5g6e7bP58Ex.21. worry a little be careful about worrying too much2. relaxed became ill headaches didn' t sleep well didneating was tired3. went to the doctor learned about stressP58Ex.31. The doctor told Li Yue to keep a balance in her life between work and relaxa

36、tion.2. Li Yue says you could become ill.3. Li Yue suggests that the students have fun, keep in touch with friends and do some exercise every day.P60Ex.11. It provides care and support for people suffering from HIV/AIDS and trains young people to teach other people about AIDS.2. Volunteers who come

37、from a similar group and are about the same age.3. Because they are being taught by people very much like themselves.4. In the past it was mainly drug users and people who had been carelessly transfused who were becoming infected with AIDS. Today, an increasing number of young people are becoming in

38、fected through sexual activity.5. The government believes that if they do not act quickly to stop the spread, the number of people in Chinainfected by HIV/AIDS could be as high as 10 million by the year 2010.Unit4課內(nèi)練習(xí)答案（P27Ex.1 ）1. Sophie Armstrong. Earth Care.2. Dr Janice Foster, Charles Keeling, G

39、eorge Hambley.3. There are some very different attitudes among scientists towards this issue. Some think the effects will be terrible, while some others believe that we should not worry about it.4. The first graph shows the temperature increase of one degree Hahrenheit between 1860 to 2000. The seco

40、nd graph shows the carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.5. Global warming / the warming of the earth.P27Ex.21T2T3F4T5T6FP28Ex.1trend1 fuel2 state2 consume1 glance2P28Ex.21data, kept on2quantities, run out3build up, catastrophe4come about5consequence6phenomenon7graph8per9even if

41、10resulted inP29Ex.21. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that / who + warned 2. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that + gives 3. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that + much 4. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that + consume 5. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that + carbon 6. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that + low- lying 7. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that / who + have 8. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that + scientists 9. It is + 戈'

42、;線(xiàn)部分 +that + the level of the sea could rise in the years ahead because of global warming.10. It is + 劃線(xiàn)部分 +that +in the future P31Ex.2Fossil: 1. produce carbon dioxide 2. cheap and concentrated form of energyWind: 1. clean 2. not practical: need huge areas of land to provide enough energyEnergy: 1.

43、 clean 2. not very practical with present technologyNuclear: 1. does not produce carbon dioxide 2. dangerous P31Ex.4 1factories 2energy 3problem 4global 5developed 6developing 7developing 8dioxide 9blameWorkbook 練習(xí)答案（P62Ex.2 ） 1an organization by kids for kids; concerned with the environment 2four s

44、tudents in Australia; in 1996 3to draw attention to the environment 4The horse that Saved the World 5to explain why it is better for the environment if we walk to school, ride bikes or go by bus P62Ex.32 V6V 1planted trees 2developed activities that reduce, reuse and recycle waste 3planned ways to r

45、educe recycle and reuse plastic bags P63Ex.11. I think our conference was very successful on the whole. professor Brown' s pesentation was warmly received.2. There is a wide range of energy sources: coal, oil, natural gas, water power, nuclear power and so on.3. Since your bicycle is broken, you

46、 can use mine, so long as you take care of it.4. Sue often buys food at the nearby store and heats it in the microwave for lunch. Then she drinks a can of coke to refresh herself and goes back to the office.5. I would like to thank Mr Smith on behalf of the school for his work as a scholar, an engin

47、eer and educator.6. She is opposed to war, cruelty to animals, racism and so on with a commitment to help all living things.7. His programme has been passed smoothly because most of the representatives in the conference subscribed to it.8. In recent years, the winter temperature in this region tends

48、 to go up, and one of the main reasons which have resulted in this consequence is the air pollution.9. His main contribution to our country is that he suggested on controlling population growth.10. The chairman of the conference stated that though the people at present are in disagreement on some is

49、sues, they are in agreement with each other on environmental protection.11. The existence of line in outer space is still a mystery.12. Experts said that the global temperature would show a tendency to increase.P64Ex.21mild 2circumstance 3flood 4catastrophe5steadily 6casual 7average 8widespread9elec

50、trical 10motor 11advocated 12put up with 13kept onP64Ex.11. It was in 1996 that the first children' s conference on the environrwas organized in Australia.2. It is children that / who run Millennium Kids.3. It is on the Internet that you can find out more about Millennium Kids.4. It is at the ye

51、arly conference that the young people decide which projects they want to concentrate on.5. It is plastic bags that Millennium Kids is asking us to reduce, reuse and recycle.P65Ex.21987 ian Kierman competed in a round-the-world He was shocked at the pollution in the ocean1989 Clean-up Day for Sydney

52、Harbour 40,000 volunteers;collected old car bodies, plastics, glass bottles, cigarette butts1990 the first Clean Up Australia Day 300,000 volunteers2001 Clean Up Australia Day most common kinds of rubbish: cigarettebutts, glass bottles and plastic bags1993 the first Clean Up the World Day 30 million

53、 volunteers in 80 countries2001 Clean Up the World Day 40 million volunteers in 128countries; cleaned streets, beaches, river banks and parksP67Ex.2Little is a serious environmental problem.Cigarette butts are small but bad for the environment.1. Over 1600 billion cigarettes are smoked each year in

54、China. Many of the butts become littler.2. 4.5 trillion butts are littered every year in the world.3. Butts spoil the beauty of the environment.4. Butts contain toxic chemicals. These get into the water supply. these decrease the quality of the water and endanger living things.5. Butts take up to 5

55、years to break down, so the toxic chemicals add up to a great amount.Plastic bags are a danger to the environment.1. Plastic bags are made from non-renewable resources. If they are not recycled, these resources are lost to us.2. In China, 2 billion plastic bags are used every day. Many of these beco

56、me litter.3. Plastic bags last from 20 to 1,000 years in the environment.4. They can travel long distances in the air and water. They are in rivers, parks, beaches and oceans.5. Plastic bags kill up to one million seabirds, 100,000 sea mammals and countless fish each year worldwide.6. After the animal breaks down, the plastic bag becomes free and can kill another animals.The environment would be less polluted if we cleaned up cigarette butts and plastic bags. The best solution would be not to smoke or use plastic bags at all.Unit5課內(nèi)練習(xí)答案(P35Ex.1 )1. Volcanologist