8年級下上下冊詞組

1、Unit One1.how often 多久一次 2.hardly ever 幾乎不 3.as for 至于 4.junk food 垃圾食品5.a lot of 許多 6.of course 當(dāng)然 7.look after 照顧8.do exercise 鍛煉9.make a difference 有區(qū)別有重要性 10.surf the Internet 瀏覽因特網(wǎng)11.Animal World 動(dòng)物世界 12.do homework 做家庭作業(yè)13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 14.get good grades 獲得好成績15.get up 起床 16.keep

2、 in good health 保持健康 17.once or twice a week 每周一兩次18.eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 19.ten to eleven times 十到十一次20.pretty healthy 相當(dāng)健康 21.go to the movie 去看電影 22.watch TV 看電視23.read books 看書 24.the result for “watch TV” 看電視調(diào)查結(jié)果25.be good for 對有益 26.want sb to do sth 想讓某人做某事27.try to do sth 試著做某事 28 .how many ho

3、urs 多少小時(shí)Unit Two1.have a cold 患感冒 2.a few 有些 八年級上冊：3.at the moment 此時(shí)現(xiàn)在4.have a stomachache 肚子疼 5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6.have a fever 發(fā)燒7.lie down 躺下 8.see a dentist 看牙醫(yī) 9.have a headache 頭疼10.have a toothache 牙疼 11.hot tea with honey 熱茶加蜂蜜 12.stressed out 緊張13.go to bed early 早睡覺 14.listen to mus

4、ic 聽音樂 15.go to party 參加音樂會16.on the other hand 在另一方面 17.stay healthy 保持健康 18.have a sore back 背疼19.traditional Chinese doctors 傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī) 20.a balance of yin and yang 陰陽平衡21.too much 太多 22.a balanced diet 飲食平衡23.go out at night 在晚上出去 24.feel well 感覺舒服 25.conversation practice 對話練習(xí)26.host family 房東 27.giv

5、e sb a fever 導(dǎo)致某人發(fā)燒Unit Three1.at home 在家 2.how long 多久 3.get back 回來4.think about 思考 5.decide on 決定選定 6.theGreat Wall 長城7.go fishing 去釣魚 8.take a vacation 去度假 9.something different 不同的東西10.go camping 去野營 11.go hiking 徒步行12.show sb sth 給某人看某物 13.have a good time 玩得愉快 14.go bike riding 騎自行車行15.go sig

6、htingseeing 去觀光 16.go fishing 去釣魚 17.rent videos 租錄像帶18.take walks 去散步 19.vacation plans 假期計(jì)劃 20.plan to do sth 計(jì)劃去做某事 21.make a movie 拍一部電影22.go swimming 去釣魚 23.go shopping 去購物 Unit Four1.get to school 到校 2.ride a bike 騎自行車 3.take the subway 乘地鐵4.take the train 乘火車 5.take a bus 乘公共氣車by bus 6.take a

7、 taxi 乘出租車7.walk to school 走到學(xué)校 8.how far 多遠(yuǎn) 9.bus station 公共氣車站bus stop10.have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃過早飯 11.leave for 前往12.the early bus 早班 13.the bus ride 公共氣車之行 14.at about six thity 在大約六點(diǎn)半15.around the world 全世界 16.North America 在北美 17.means of transportation 交通方式18.a number of / the number of 19

8、.on weekends 在周末 20.be ill in the hospital 生病住院21.a map in Chinese 中文地圖 22.speak Chinese 講漢語 23.thank you so much 這樣感謝你 24.dont worry 不要擔(dān)心 Unit Five1. 來參加我的晚會 come to my party2. 在周六下午 on Saturday afternoon3. 上鋼琴課 have a piano lesson4. 去看醫(yī)生 go to the doctor5. 太多家庭作業(yè) too much homework6. 謝謝邀請 Thanks fo

9、r asking.7. 玩得高興 have fun8. 去商業(yè)街 go to the mall9. 棒球比賽 baseball game10. 后天 the day after tomorrow11. 為考試而學(xué)習(xí) study for a test12. 多謝邀請 Thanks a lot for the invitation.13. 在度假期 be on vacation14. 保持安靜 keep quiet15. 打網(wǎng)球 play tennis16. 足球比賽 football match17. 文化俱樂部 culture club18. 整天 the whole day19. 過來 co

10、me over to20. 去看牙醫(yī) go to the dentist21. 來加入我們 Come and join us.22. 我愿意 Id love to.23. 下一次 another time24. 臨時(shí)照看他的妹妹 babysit his sisterUnit Six1. 在某些方面 in some ways2. 看起來一樣 look the same3. 看起來不同 look different4. 喜歡參加晚會 enjoy going to the parties5. 多于; 超過 more than6. 共用; 共有 in common7. 同一樣 asas8. 擅長; 在

11、方面做得好 be good at9. 與一樣 the same as10. 使我大笑 make me laugh11. 大多數(shù) most of12. 與不同 be different from13. 相反的觀點(diǎn) opposite views14. 善待孩子們 be good with children15. 喜歡講笑話 enjoy telling jokes16. 招聘老師 teacher wanted17. 停止講話 stop talking18. 呆在家 stay at homeReview of units 1-61. 以開始 begin with2. 游泳池 swimming pool

12、3. 一起; 總共 all togetherUnit Seven1. 打開 turn on2. 切碎 cut up3. 把倒進(jìn) pourinto4. 剝?nèi)ハ憬镀?peel the bananas5. 多少 how many/much6. 一匙 one teaspoon of7. 做水果沙拉 make fruit salad8. 放進(jìn) put in9. 一杯 a cup of10. 混合在一起 mix up11. 一片面包 a slice of bread12. 把放在上 puton13. 把加到上 addto14. 在頂部 on the top15. 一個(gè)的食譜 a recipe forUni

13、t Eight1. 郊游 school trip2. 去水族館 go to the aquarium3. 閑逛 hang out4. 照相 take photos5. 其余什么 what else6. 得到他的親筆簽名 get his autograph7. 旅游者中心 the Visitors Center8. 在那之后 after that9. 戶外水池 the Outdoor Pool10. 禮品店 the Gift Shop11. 在一天結(jié)束時(shí) at the end of the day12. 乘地鐵 take the subway13. 睡懶覺 sleep late14. 開車兜風(fēng)

14、go for a drive15. 上課 take a class16. 在我的下一個(gè)休息日on my next day off17. 一個(gè)繁忙的休息日 a busy day off18. 整天 all day19. 看錄像 watch videos20. 玩電腦游戲 play computer games21. 把拿出來 putout22. 在院子里 in the yard23. 舉行一次庭院出售 have a yard sale24. 有點(diǎn)無聊 kind of boring25. 沒有一個(gè)人 no one26. 據(jù)我看來 in my opinion27. 很快見到你 See you soo

15、n.28. 將來 in the future29. 從回來 come back from30. 與在一起 be with sbUnit 91.國際體育明星international stars2.打破紀(jì)錄break the record3.太以致于不能tooto4.打高爾夫球play golf5.一位了不起的中國乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 a great Chinese ping-pong player6.世界紀(jì)錄名冊Book of world records7.世界打嗝/打噴嚏紀(jì)錄 hiccupping/sneezing world record8.在這樣的一小時(shí)內(nèi)in such an hour9.由于b

16、ecause of10.出生be born11.成為一個(gè)明星become a movie star12.學(xué)會騎自行車learn to ride a bicycle13.一個(gè)著名的小提琴家/鋼琴家 a famous violinist/pianist14.開始滑冰start ice skating15.一位善良而慈愛的奶奶 a kind and loving grandmother16.成為一位滑冰冠軍 become a skating champion17.在美國巡回演出tour the U.S.18.學(xué)手風(fēng)琴learn the accordion19.參加take part in20.在國際

17、肖邦鋼琴大賽上in the Chopin International Piano Competition21.獲一等獎(jiǎng)win the first prize22.健在be alive23.上清華大學(xué)go to Tsinghua University24.主修;主研major in25.女子單打選手a womens singles playerUnit 101.程序師a computer programmer2.學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)study computer science3.專業(yè)演員a professional actor4.上表演課take acting lessons5.練籃球practice

18、 basketball6.長大grow up7.搬到有意思的地方move somewhere interesting8.聽看來像sound like9.時(shí)裝表演fashion shows10.時(shí)尚雜志的記者 a reporter for a fashion magazine11.找份兼職工作get a part-time job12.同時(shí)at the same time13.舉行藝術(shù)展hold art exhibitions14.取得好成績get good grades15.上吉它課take guitar lessons16.學(xué)習(xí)外語learn a foreign language17.加大鍛

19、煉量get a lot of exercise18.保持健康keep fit19.周游世界travel all over the world20.寄到sendto21.新年決定New Years Resolutions22.與交流communicate withUnit 111.洗碗do the dishes2.掃地sweep the floor3.倒垃圾take out the trash4.鋪床make your bed5.折疊衣服fold your clothes6.打掃起居室clean the living room7.讓某人搭便車give sb a ride8.開會have a me

20、eting9.忙于做某事work on sth10.做家務(wù)do chores11.洗車wash the car12.呆在外邊be outside13.向某人借某物borrow sth from sb14.洗衣服do the laundry15.邀請某人去某地invite sb to somewhere16.去商店go to the store17.買飲料和零食buy drinks and snacks18.帶某人做某事take sb for sth19.忘記做某事forget to do sth20.搬新家move to a new house21.從事work on22.向某人尋求幫助ask

21、 sb for help23.厭惡做某事hate to do/doing sth24.照顧take care of25.生氣get angry26.英語課外作業(yè)English project27.去渡假go on vacation28.需要一些幫助need some help29.飼養(yǎng)狗feed dogs30.做早餐make breakfast31.做鬼臉make a face32.在的幫助下with the help of Unit 121.舒適的座位comfortable seats2.大屏幕big screens3.友好的服務(wù)friendly service4.離家近c(diǎn)lose to h

22、ome5.在城里有趣的地方in a fun part of town6.最好的電影院the best movie theatre7.服裝店a clothing store8.電臺a radio station9.質(zhì)量好的衣服good quality clothes10.相當(dāng)差pretty bad11.最有趣的人the funniest person12.質(zhì)量最差the worst quality13.最佳表演者the best performer14.才藝展示talent show15.做調(diào)查do a survey of16.的價(jià)格the price of17.削價(jià)cut ones price

23、(s)18.在中國的北部in the north of China=In northern china19.冰雪節(jié)Ice and Snow Festival20.海南省Hainan Province21.特價(jià)屋Bargain House八年級下冊Unit 11.在人們家中in peoples home2.在家通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)study at home on computers3.將來in the future4.免費(fèi)的be free5.活到200 歲live to be 200 years old6.一百年之后in 100 years7.一張紙a piece of paper8.更多/更少的樹mo

24、re/fewer trees9.更多/更少的污染more/less pollution10.更少使用地鐵use the subway less11.更多使用use sth a lot12.同意某人的意見agree with sb13.與談話talk to/with sb14.使用某物做某事use sth to do15.在上小學(xué)be in elementary/primary school16.住在一間公寓live in an apartment17.乘坐火箭到月球fly rockets to the moon18.愛上fall in love with19.獨(dú)自居住live alone20.

25、能夠做某事be able to do sth21.去香港度假go to Hong Kong on vacation22.世界杯the World Cup23.飛到月球度假fly to the moon for vacation24.有朝一日one day25.為某人工作work for sb26.看起來精神look smart27.實(shí)現(xiàn)come true28.預(yù)言未來predict the future29.看見某人做某事see sb do/doing30.數(shù)以百計(jì)的hundreds of31.在太空in space32.擁有某人自己的機(jī)器人have ones own robot33.科幻小說

26、science fiction movies34.幫助某人做家務(wù)help with the housework35.與做同樣的事do the same things as sb36.叫醒某人wake up37.與交朋友make friends with sb38.某地有某人正在做某事there be sb/sth doing sth +sp.39.看起來更像look more like40.一遍又一遍地over and over again41.有更少的工作去做have less work to do42.做某事有趣be fun to do43.在25年到50年之后in 25 to 50 ye

27、arsUnit 21.擋住;阻止進(jìn)入keep out2.與某人就某事爭吵argue with sb about sth3.與爭吵have an argument with sb=argue with sb4.告訴某人(不要)做某事tell sb (not ) to do sth5.得到一份兼職的工作get a part-time job6.打開turn on7.把聲音放得太大playtoo loud8.給寫信write sb a letter9.給打電話call sb up10.一場球賽的票a ticket to a ball game 11.使驚訝surprise sb12.支付pay fo

28、r13.從借borrow sth from sb14.為某人買某物buy sb sth15.不知道have no idea16.有同樣的發(fā)型have the same haircut17.查明find out18.請家教get a tutor19.需要去做need to do20.邀請某人去做某事invite sb to do sth21.把某物落在家里leave sth at home22.做某事失敗fail (in) sth23.與相處融洽get on well with sb24.與相同的be the same as25.歸還某物return sth26.在字典中查找look upin

29、a dictionary27.與打架have a fight with sb28.與比較compare with29.向抱怨某事complain to sb about sth30.感覺處于(太多的)壓力之下be/feel under (too much) pressure31.買不同的衣服get different clothes32.把從一個(gè)地方帶到另一個(gè)地方 take sb from 名詞 to 名詞33.直到才notuntil34.盡可能多地充實(shí)到孩子們的生活中來 fit as much as possible into their kids lives35.屢見不鮮nothing n

30、ew36.厲害地強(qiáng)迫某人push sb hard37.總是在做某事be always doing38.計(jì)劃做某事plan to do39.一方面on the one hand40.另一方面on the other hand41.從很小的年齡開始start from a very young ageUnit 31.到達(dá)arrive at/get to/reach2.在前面in front of3.在的前部in the front of4.在理發(fā)師的椅子上 in/on the barbers chair5.睡懶覺sleep late6.在電話中交談talk on the phone7.航天博物館t

31、he Museum of Flight8.降落在中央大街上land on Center Street9.報(bào)警call the police10.沿著街道走walk down/along the street11.起飛/脫下take off12.有一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷have an unusual experience13.大約在10點(diǎn)鐘at around ten oclock14.跟著某人做某事/去某地follow sb to do/地點(diǎn)15.對感到驚訝be surprised/amazed at16.在樹上in the tree/on the tree17.朝喊叫shout to sb/shou

32、t at sb18.在火車站at the train station19.逃跑run away20.沿著走walk around21.紐約市New York City/the city of the New York22.對說say to sb23.飛往紐約的航班the flight to New York24.在醫(yī)生的診所at the doctors25.看望住院的姨媽visit aunt in hospital26.2008年奧運(yùn)會the 2008 Olympics27.記得做過/去做某事remember doing/to do sth28.在歷史上in history29.在現(xiàn)代美國歷史

33、上in modern American history30.最重要的事件之一 one of the most important events31.聽說hear about/of32.多于;超過more than33.玩得高興have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself34.沉默地做某事do sth in silence35.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代in recent times36.被毀壞be destroyed by37.對有意義have meaning to38.在太空in space39.與(不與)一樣asas/not as/soas40.環(huán)繞地球around th

34、e world41.一個(gè)民族英雄a national hero42.全世界all over the world/around the world43.因/作為而著名be famous for/as44.第一次做某事do sth for the first time45.日?；顒?dòng)everyday activitiesUnit 41.看肥皂劇watch soap operas2.舉行一次驚喜晚會have a surprise party3.在周五晚上on Friday night4.生某人的氣be mad at sb5.首先first of all6.做課外家庭作業(yè)do a homework pr

35、oject7.遞給某人某物pass sb sth=pass sth to sb =pass on sth to sb=pass sth on to sb8.在公共汽車站at the bus stop9.理應(yīng)做某事be supposed to do10.擅長be good at=do well in11.很抱歉做某事be sorry to do sth12.感冒have/catch a cold13.身體健康be in good health14.一次期末考試an end-of-year exam15.在某事方面感到費(fèi)勁have a hard time with16.做某事很吃驚be surpr

36、ised to do17.捎去某人的問候send ones love18.到現(xiàn)在為止for now19.抄襲別人的家庭作業(yè)copy others homework20.傳些口信pass on some messages21.大打一架have a big fight22.忘記去做某事forget to do23.養(yǎng)成一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣start a bad habit24.克服get over25.改變某人的生活 change ones life=change the life of sb26.在一個(gè)貧困的山村in a poor mountain village27.聽起來像sound like28.一

37、個(gè)北京大學(xué)的畢業(yè)生 a Peking University graduate29.一個(gè)為期一年的計(jì)劃a one-year program30.由發(fā)起be started by31.教育部the Ministry of Education32.派人去做某事send sb to do33.對某人來說是一個(gè)新的經(jīng)歷 be a new experience for sb34.海拔2000米2000 meters above sea level35.使某人覺得惡心make sb feel sick36.經(jīng)歷不同的事experience different things37.打開某人對外面世界的視野 op

38、en up ones eyes to the outside world38.給某人生活一個(gè)好的開始 give sb a good start in life39.在某人的生活中有一個(gè)好的影響 be a good influence in ones life40.關(guān)愛地球母親care for “Mother Earth”41.無國界醫(yī)生Doctors Without Borders42.瀕危野生動(dòng)物wild animals in danger43.處于危險(xiǎn)之中be in danger44.脫離危險(xiǎn)be out of dangerUnit 51.去參加晚會go to the party2.玩得高

39、興have a great time3.讓某人進(jìn)let sb in4.備考study for ones test5.一半的同學(xué)half the class6.歲末晚會end of year party7.穿牛仔褲wear jeans8.把拿走take away9.在晚會期間during the party10.校大掃除school clean-up11.兒童醫(yī)院探視Childrens Hospital visit12.環(huán)球旅行travel around the world13.獲得教育get an education14.足球代理人professional soccer player15.謀生

40、make a living16.似乎seem like sth/doing sth17.夢想的職業(yè)dream job18.捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)giveto charity19.一直all the time20.受傷get injured21.很難做某事have a difficult/hard time22.實(shí)際上in fact23.能夠be able to/can24.手機(jī)mobile phone25.與某人度過時(shí)光spend time with sbUnit 61.收集貝殼collect shells2.滑冰馬拉松skating marathon3.你第一雙滑冰鞋your first pair o

41、f skates4.募捐raise money5.整整五小時(shí)the whole five hours6.三年半three and a half years7.填充動(dòng)物玩具stuffed animals8.妖怪雪球snow glob of the monster9.用光run out of10.在我十七歲生日時(shí)on my seventeenth birthday11.順便說一下by the way12.最常見的the most common13.送某人某物send sb sth14.才藝表演a talent show15.額外的英語課extra Englsih class16.古幣old coi

42、ns17.自由話題free topic18.想起think of19.著名人物famous characters20.黑龍江省會the capital of Heilongjiang Province21.具有豐富多彩的歷史with a colorful history22.歐洲的影響European influence23.蘇聯(lián)風(fēng)格in Russian style24.家史family history25.驚奇be surprised26.受到的歡迎be welcomed by27.宋朝皇帝the Song Emperor28.西方歷史western history29.越越the+比較級t

43、he +比較30.確信be certain that/to doUnit 71.介意做某事mind doing sth2.調(diào)小/大turn down/up3.洗餐具do the dishes4.從里出來get out of5.立即right away/at once6.一會兒in a minute7.在開會be at the meeting8.完成這些工作finish these tasks9.在廚房里in the kitchen10.幫某人做某事help sb do/with sth11.抱怨complain about sth12.商店職員store clerk13.給你拿錯(cuò)了食品brin

44、g you the wrong food14.不好使dont work15.惱怒get annoyed16.排隊(duì)等候wait in line17.長時(shí)間的電話聊天 have a long telephone conversation18.到處跟著我follow me around19.回到go back to20.一直all the time21.碰巧發(fā)生在某人身上happen to sb22.試著不做某事try not to do sth23.插隊(duì)cut in line24.有點(diǎn)晚a bit late25.定購食物order food26.壓低你的聲音keep your voice down

45、27.講英語的國家English-speaking country28.社會行為social behavior29.與某人站的近stand close to sb30.一些亞洲國家some Asian countries31.在各種條件下in all situations32.即使even if33.當(dāng)眾in public34.小心take care to do sth35.熄滅香煙put out the cigarette36.被批評be criticized37.扔垃圾drop litter38.撿起pick up39.表現(xiàn)禮貌behave politely40.依靠depend on41

46、.地方報(bào)紙local newspaperUnit 81.幸運(yùn)兒lucky guy2.做一頓特別的飯make a special meal3.你自己的選擇your own choices4.大腹便便的豬a pot-bellied pig5.好伙伴good company6.帶某人出去take sb out to do7.睡著fall asleep8.半途中half way9.樹上的一片葉子a leaf from a tree10.贈送give away11.公園長椅park bench12.試著做某事try to do sth13.通過不同的方式in different ways14.來自于中國

47、各地from across China15.在舞臺上on stage16.各種年齡層all age groups17.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encourage sb to do sth18.取得進(jìn)步make progress19.奧委會the Olympic Committee20.從中得到樂趣have fun with sth21.講本族語的人native speakers22.使某要對某事感興趣make sb interested inUnit Nine 1.太空博物院 space museum2.游樂場 amusement park3.水上樂園 water park4.曾經(jīng)到過某個(gè)地方 have

48、 been to5.到某個(gè)地方去了 have gone to6.呆在某個(gè)地方 have been in7.既不 也不；兩者都不 neither nor8.聽說 hear of9.迪斯尼人物 Disney character10.主題公園 a theme park11.當(dāng)然 of course12.過山車 a roller coaster13.以為主題 be themed by14.四處走動(dòng) walk around15.總是一直 all the time16. 迪斯尼巡游 Disney Cruise17.兜風(fēng) take a ride18.在船上 on board19.走不同的路線 take di

49、fferent routes20.結(jié)束 end up21.空中乘務(wù)員 a flight attendant22.導(dǎo)游 a tour guide23.象這樣的 such as24.考慮 think about25.勝于，而不是 rather than26.在東南亞 in Southeast Asia27.度假 take a holiday28.在一方面 on the one hand29.在另一方面 on the other hand30.超過 多余 more than31.四分之三 three quarters32.三分之一 one third33.做某事有困難 have some probl

50、em doing34.不管 還是；whether or35.夜狩 night safari36.在白天 during the daytime37.在更自然的環(huán)境里 in a more natural environment38.全年 all year round39.靠近 be close toUnit Ten Its a nice day, isnt it?1.閑聊 small talk2.祝一天愉快 have a good day3.瀏覽；粗略看一遍 look through4.排隊(duì)等候 wait in line5.穿過一條繁忙的街道 cross a busy street6.開場白 op

51、en questions7.感謝函 Thank-you note8.想要 feel like9.出現(xiàn)；陪伴 come along10.融洽相處get along11.想起 think of12.有一個(gè)家宴 have a family dinner13.交通擁擠 heavy traffic14.至少 at least八年級冊17單元重點(diǎn)句型 一、 have fun doing sth. 做某事有樂趣"，相當(dāng)于enjoy oneself，表示過得愉快。 1. 英語中的集體名詞，如family, class, team等作主語時(shí)，若作為一個(gè)整體看，其后的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；若強(qiáng)調(diào)其組成成員，謂

52、語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如： My family is a happy one. 我家是個(gè)幸福的家庭。 My family are all watching TV. 我們?nèi)胰硕荚诳措娨暋?2. 在比較級中，要注意than后面人稱代詞的格。 1）當(dāng)句子中的謂語動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，than后面的代詞用主格還是賓格，在意思上通常沒有區(qū)別。如： He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。 They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他們每天都比我們到校早。 2)當(dāng)句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，than后面的人稱代詞用主格還是賓

53、格在意思上就有差別了。試比較： I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜歡你。 I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比，我更喜歡你。 3 不定式作定語時(shí)，應(yīng)放在被修飾詞的后面，一般指一個(gè)還沒有發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如： Do you have anything to say about this? 有關(guān)這件事你有沒有什么要說的？ 4 在比較句型中，than后面的謂語動(dòng)詞常常省略。也可以用相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞來代替與前面相同的謂語動(dòng)詞，以避免重復(fù)。如： Tom does better at the lessons than I (do). 湯姆功課比我好。 She ate less than I (did) for breakfast. 她早飯吃得比我少。 5 You'd better . 是You had better . 的縮寫形式。 had better 為固定短語，意為"最好."，后接動(dòng)詞原形，常用來提出建議或勸告，其否定形式是&q