(word完整版)高中英語讀后續(xù)寫素材積累1(2)

1、讀后續(xù)寫素材積累12019.10.16一、環(huán)境描寫的素材環(huán)境描寫分為客觀和主觀兩種角度：客觀為從環(huán)境事物本身入手，主觀則從觀察者 角度描寫。通常在描寫時主客觀交替進(jìn)行，主觀描寫比重稍大?？陀^環(huán)境描寫：Part 1環(huán)境描寫的adj要求:有聲，有色，有質(zhì)感，有味道the blue sky俺天）the songs of birds©鳴）the thundering clouds（電光閃雷鳴）the fragile flowers （嬌嫩的花）;（the dark, raining evening 雨夜交力口的夜晚）the green grass盾草）the fragrant roses（艷

2、麗的玫瑰）；the setting/rising sun（落日 /冉冉升起的太陽）Part 2環(huán)境描寫的verb （vi&vt）要求1） .Wind （blow/click/howl/wail/roar）1 .A gust of wind blew and parted the drooping branches of the weeping willow like a curtain, 一陣風(fēng)吹，吹起了彎柳的低垂枝條，就像卷起的窗簾。2 .The wind, soft and cold, clicked through tree branches and stirred the bu

3、shes that sprinkled the slope.風(fēng)，輕柔卻寒冷，輕點(diǎn)著樹枝，攪動著斜坡下的灌木叢。3 .A cool breeze blew through the quiet park涼爽的微風(fēng)吹拂著寂靜的公園。4 .A cold breeze wafted through my hair.傳風(fēng)吹拂過我的頭發(fā)）The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift.（今日正是放風(fēng)箏的好天氣，強(qiáng)勁的風(fēng)力帶動了風(fēng)箏的上升。）2） .Water （flow/travel/move/

4、meander/enter）聲音:1.At one point, the faint sound of water tumbling through the valley.在某處，潺潺的的水聲在山谷中奏響。顏色 2.The water was deep blue and sunlight glittered on its looking glass-clear suface水是深藍(lán)色的，陽光在透明的玻璃表面閃閃發(fā)光。3 .A little way off was a small brook, rushing and sparkling along between green bank. 離此不

5、遠(yuǎn) ,有一條小溪,在綠色的河岸間奔騰閃耀。4 . It murmured in a soft voice like a little innocent girl whispered to her loving mother.似乎它在溫柔低語,就一位天真少女對著她那慈愛的母親細(xì)細(xì)私語。（action, sound,colour）3） .Sky （stand/ appear/turn）1 .The sky was a curdled gray burdened with lumps of clouds.天空是濃濃的灰色,伴著擁擠的朵朵云2.Blue skies stood tall and far

6、藍(lán)藍(lán)的天空高高聳立主觀環(huán)境描寫 :1.Sb found sth adj/doing/done 某人發(fā)現(xiàn)某物（狀態(tài) /動作 /被）.2.Sb saw/heard/felt/smelt sth doing/done 某人看到 /聽到 /感到 / 聞到某物（狀態(tài) /動作/被）3.It was so adj that we find/feel 它是如此 以至于4.Sth kept sb spellbound/amazed景物使我如止匕陶醉/驚訝/sth held sb entirely in their power 景物讓我完全驚呆了5.It looked/seemed/appeared/felt l

7、ike 景物看起來像 二、場景描寫的素材（來自原著:追風(fēng)箏的人）1. At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks roaming for prey.Within an hour, the number doubled, and red, blue, and yellow kites glided and spun in the sky. A cold breeze wafted through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing

8、just hard enough to give some lift, make the sweeps easier.（放風(fēng)箏的場景描寫,從各個角度,立體描述）空中已經(jīng)掛著至少二十來只風(fēng)箏,如同紙制的鯊魚,巡游搜獵食物。不到一個鐘頭,這個數(shù)字翻了一番,紅色的、藍(lán)色的、黃色的風(fēng)箏在蒼穹來回飛舞,熠熠生輝。寒冷的微風(fēng)吹過我的頭發(fā)。這風(fēng)正適宜放風(fēng)箏,風(fēng)速不大,恰好能讓風(fēng)箏飄浮起來,也便于操控。2. The water was a deep blue and sunlight glittered on its looking glass-clear surface. 湖水澄藍(lán),波平如鏡,陽光照在湖上熠

9、熠生輝。3. Then I glanced up and saw a pair of kites, red with long blue tails, soaring in the sky. They danced high above the trees on the west end of the park, over the windmills, floating side by side like a pair of eyes looking down on San Francisco, the city I now call home. （場景、比喻）我抬起頭,望見兩只紅色的風(fēng)箏,帶

10、著長長的藍(lán)色尾巴 ,在天空中冉冉升起。它們舞動著 ,飛越公園西邊的樹林,飛越風(fēng)車 ,并排飄浮著,如同一雙眼睛俯視著舊金山,這個我現(xiàn)在當(dāng)成家園的城市。4. Blue skies stood tall and far, the sun l ike a branding iron searing the back of your neck. Creeks where Hassan and I skipped stones all spring turned dry, and rickshaws stirred dust when they sputtered by.（場景、 比喻）天空一碧如洗,陽光

11、像烙鐵般灼痛后頸。整個春天我和哈桑在溪流打水漂,到了夏天它們也干涸了。黃包車嗒嗒走過,揚(yáng)起陣陣灰塵。5. Somewhere, a branch snapped, an owl hooted. The wind, soft and cold, clickedthrough tree branches and stirred the bushes that sprinkled the slope. And from below, the faint sound of water tumbling through the valley.在某個地方傳來樹枝劈啪作響的聲音,還有貓頭鷹的叫聲。寒風(fēng)微微拂

12、動樹枝,吹過山坡上的灌木叢。而下面,水流在山谷淌動,傳來陣陣微弱的聲音。6. By three o'clock, the rain had stopped and the sky was a curdled gray burdened with lumps of clouds. A cool breeze blew through the park.天氣）到三點(diǎn)時 ,雨停了 ,鉛灰色的天空陰云密布,一陣寒風(fēng)吹過公園。7. The sun was beginning to set, glittering red through the cracks between the ramshac

13、kle buildings.景象）太陽開始下山,那些搖搖欲墜的房子的裂縫中,滲出閃閃的紅色斜暉。三、描寫時間,動作 ,心理和情感一）、情感好詞:1 . 喜樂 The smile on her face shone like a diamond. 她臉上的笑容像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。 A smile of understanding flashed across his faceftfl 臉上露出了一種理解的微笑。 A ripple of excitement ran through them.一陣激動聲穿過他們。 Laughter lingered around the room. 笑聲在房間里縈

14、繞。His eyes twinkled with pleasure.他的眼睛閃爍著快樂。A wild gaiety（快樂）took hold of her.一種瘋狂的快樂控制了她。 Unforgettable were her eyes that shone like diamonds and lips held in a steady smile.令人難忘的是她的眼睛像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光，嘴角保持著穩(wěn)定的微笑。 I was wild with joy. 我欣喜若狂。 I was pleased beyond description我高興得難以形容。She wore a shining smil

15、e on her face她臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。? Her smile lit up the whole room. 她的笑容照亮了整個房間。? She shed tears of joy. 她高興得流下了眼淚。? Her eyes were sparkling like diamonds. 她的眼睛閃著鉆石般的光芒。? She was overflowing with happiness. 她洋溢著幸福。? Her flushed face was shining with excitement. 她激動得滿臉通紅。? Joy welled up inside her. 她心中涌起喜悅。?

16、I was floating on air. 我漂浮在空中。? Amusement gleamed in his eyes他眼睛流露出愉快的神情。2 .憤怒 :I was seized by ange戰(zhàn)充滿了憤怒。He was fuming with rage.他氣得大發(fā)雷霆。His anger boiled over.他的憤怒爆發(fā)了。 He could hardly/scarcely contain his rage他幾乎控制不住怒火。 He was breathing fire and fury.他充滿著怒火。His voice trembled with anger.他的聲音因憤怒而顫抖

17、。 He gave me a look of burning anger他憤怒地看了 我一眼。He glared at me with burning eyes他用灼熱的目光怒視著我。He flared up at the word.他一聽到這個字就勃然大怒。His face clouded with anger他氣得臉色陰沉。3.悲傷煩惱 He stood silently, tears rolling down his cheeks他靜靜地站著，眼淚順著面頰流了 下來。 I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadnes或漂浮在悲傷的海洋里。 H

18、er hands were shaking. She was on the verge of tear她的手在顫抖。她快要哭 了。 H earing the news, so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wineOU 這 個消息,他絕望地把悲傷淹沒在酒里。 She burst into tears and ran out of the room.她突然哭了起來，跑出了房間。 She sobbed, hiding her face in her handsM 掩面哭泣。 I tried to fight back tears. /My

19、eyes were filled with tears.我努力忍住眼淚。 / 我的眼里充滿了淚水。 A frown（皺眉）now stood on his face他皺起了眉頭。 They sat there with glum looks on their faces. 他們坐在那里,帶著一臉憂郁。 The news cast a cloud of gloom over his face. 消息使他臉上蒙上了一層陰影。? He brimmed over with sorrow when. 他滿是悲傷? They were immersed in sorrow. 他們沉浸在悲痛之中。? These days he was in low spirits. 這些日子他情緒低落。4.害怕 : He tu