中考英語復(fù)習(xí)題型一聽力理解

1、第三部分中考題型攻略篇題型一聽力理解題型特點3.信息聽力是英語考試中的重點內(nèi)容，是英語能力及素質(zhì)的綜合反映，也是眾多學(xué)生失分較多之處。因此，學(xué)生應(yīng)重視聽力部分，不斷提高聽辨能力，同時還要了解各種聽力題型的特征及主要考查對象，掌握基本的做題技巧，熟悉各種交際用語。近幾年來，宜賓市的聽力部分考查的題型共有三種類型：1.聽對話選圖；2.對話理解；轉(zhuǎn)換，聽力部分共20分。預(yù)測2020年宜賓市中考聽力部分共計30分。解題策略聽力做題技巧可以分為五步“看一辨一聽一記一查”?？矗耗玫皆嚲淼介_始做題通常會有5分鐘左右的時間，學(xué)生要利用好這5分鐘時間將所給的圖片、句子、項、表格看一遍。辨：在看給出的圖片、句子、

2、選項、表格時，應(yīng)分析每一項，辨出出題者的考查目的或找出選項的不同點，同時記錄一些預(yù)測的相關(guān)信息。聽：一旦聽力開始，應(yīng)集中精力聽。尤其是需要回答問題的關(guān)鍵地方。如果沒聽清楚，則跳過此題，不可過多糾結(jié)。記：在基本聽清錄音內(nèi)容的情況下，注意判斷一些關(guān)鍵詞是否聽到或聽清楚。因為在聽力考試中，詞匯稍縱即逝，對聽力材料中重要的信息，如地點、時間、數(shù)字、人名等要作簡單記錄，然后根據(jù)掌握的情況，進行分析判斷，最終把答案確定下來。查：通常我們聽力會聽兩遍。第二遍對做題或檢查答案起著極為關(guān)鍵的作用，因此學(xué)生一定要重視第二遍錄音。在聽完第二遍錄音后，應(yīng)立即核實答案或把聽第一遍時沒有確定的答案確定下來。典例剖析（20

3、19宜賓中考）第一節(jié)聽對話選圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與對話意思相符的圖片。每段對話聽兩遍。（）1.What'stheweatherliketoday?【聽力原文】M:Rainyday,isn'tit?W:No.Infactit'scloudy.M:Iwishitwouldbefinefortheweekend.【解析】根據(jù)Infactit'scloudy.”可判斷出答案應(yīng)該為“多云的()2.WhatdoesdadaskKerrytodo?【聽力原文】M:Kerry,leavetheTValone.P

4、racticethepianonow!中考復(fù)習(xí)W：But,dad,Iwanttoseeafilm.【解析】根據(jù)"Practicethepianonow!”可知道爸爸叫Kerry彈鋼琴。()3.HowdidNancygotoschooltoday?【聽力原文】M:Howdidyougotoschoolthismorning,Nancy?【解析】注意問的是Nancy今天是怎樣去上學(xué)的。由W:Iusuallyridetoschool,butItookabusinstead.Itookabusinstead”可知是乘公交車。()4.Wherewillthemanparkhiscar?【聽力原

5、文】W:Look,thebookstoreisoverthere.M:Sorry,butIcan'tparkthere.W:Whatabouttheparkinglot?B中有一個P"，表示它是停車場。M:Allright.【解析】根據(jù)parkinglot”可推斷出車停在停車場。圖【聽力原文】W:Ineedsomeonetotakemetotheairporttomorrowmorning.M:Whattimewillyourplanetakeoff,then?W：10：15.AndIamsupposedtoleavehometwohoursearlier.8:【解析】由聽力

6、材料可知，飛機是在10:15起飛。然后又根據(jù)leavehometwohoursearlier”可知應(yīng)該是15離開家?！敬鸢浮緼中考復(fù)習(xí)第二節(jié)對話理解(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面七段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，完成第6小題。()6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Havingameeting.B. Talkingintheoffice.C. Speakingonthephone.【聽力原文】W:MayIspeaktoJohnDaniel,please?M:Nobodybythatnameworkshe

7、re.【解析】通過"MayIspeakto？”這個句型可推斷出他們是在打電話?！敬鸢浮緾聽第二段對話，完成第7小題。()7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Tomandastranger.B. Momandson.C. Momandgrandpa.【聽力原文】W:Areyoufinishingpacking,Tom?M:Almost.I'lljusthavetocheckeverythinglasttime.W:OK,er,yourgrandmasaidyourgrandpalikedpicturesalot.

8、Don'tforgettotakeyourcamera.M:Yes,I'veputitin,mom.【解析】通過最后一句話的最后一個單詞mom”可以推斷出兩者的關(guān)系?！敬鸢浮緽聽第三段對話，完成第8小題。()8.Whywilltheyprobablydropthepicnic?A.Becauseofsunshine.B. Becauseofapity.C. Becauseofrain.【聽力原文】W:It'sreportedthatit'sgoingtorain.M:Whatapity!W:Areyougoingtodosomethingoutdoors?M:Y

9、es.We'regoingtotheislandonapicnic,butwe'llhavetodropitifitrains.【解析】通過最后一句butwe'llhavetodropitifitrains”可得出答案是由于下雨會取消。中考復(fù)習(xí)聽第四段對話，完成第9小題。()9.HowdoesMarkfeel?A.Unhappy.B.Enjoyable.C.Serious.【聽力原文】W:What'sthematter,Mark?M:Oh,I'mworriedaboutmyEnglish.W:What'stheproblem?M:I'mn

10、otpracticingenough.【解析】通過對話中Worryabout”可得知不開心?！敬鸢浮緼聽第五段對話，完成第10至第11小題。()10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobook?A.Aroomfacingsouth.B. Aroomfacingnorth.C. Aroomfacingthelake.()11.Howmuchwillthemanpayinall?A.$180.B.$60.C.$16.【聽力原文】M:CanIbookadoubleroomfornextweek?W:Sure,whatabouttheonefacingsouth?M：Infact,Iprefer

11、onefacingthelake.W:Howluckyyouare!Sucharoomisavailableforyou.M:Howmuchwoulditbe?W:$60aday.M:Great!Iwanttostayforthreedays.【解析】通過對話里面Ipreferonefacingthelake."可知這位男士想要預(yù)定一個湖景房；由$60aday."和stayforthreedays”可知總共需要付180美元?！敬鸢浮緾A聽第六段對話，完成第12至第13小題。()12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Atabu

12、sstation.B.Atashop.C.Ataschool.()13.Whatsizewillthewomantakefinally?A.Size25.B.Size26.C.Size27.【聽力原文】中考復(fù)習(xí)M:WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?W:I'dlikeabicycleasapresentforBob,myson.M:Abirthdaypresent?W:Yes.He'llbefifteenintwoweeks.M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheblueone,size24orsize25?W:Ilikethecolor.ButBobisabig

13、boy.M:Whataboutthisone,size26orsize27?W:ThefirstisOK.I'msurehe'lllikeit.Howmuchisit?M:Ahundredandtendollars.W：OK.I'lltakeit.【解析】由"WhatcanIdoforyou?"和"I'dlikeabicycleasapresentforBob,myson.”可推斷他們在商店；由“Whataboutthisone,size26orsize27?”和ThefirstisOK.”可知那位女士要買size26”的自行車?！?/p>

14、答案】BB聽第七段對話，完成第14至第15小題。()14.WhatwouldMissLeeliketodrink?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.()15.WhichmonthcanbethebesttovisitBeijing?A.March.B.September.C.December.【聽力原文】M:Whichwouldyouliketodrink,tea,coffeeorwater,MissLee?W:Coffeeisjusttomytaste.Thankyou.M:Didyouhaveaniceflight?W:Yes,itwaspleasant,butalittlet

15、oolong.IwishBeijingweremuchclosertoSanFrancisco.M:IsthisyourfirsttriptoBeijing?W:No,thisismysecondvisit,infact.Icameherelastspring.Itwasverywindythen.It'smuchnicernow.M:Yes,autumnisthebestseasonhere.Youcamehereatjusttherighttime.【解析】根據(jù)Coffeeisjusttomytaste."可知MissLee想喝咖啡；根據(jù)autumnisthebestse

16、asonhere”可知秋天是游覽北京的最佳季節(jié)。三月是春天，九月是秋天，十二月是冬天，故答案選September。【答案】CB第三節(jié)聽短文，選擇正確信息填表（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和表格中的提示詞，從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。短文聽三遍。TableMannersinDifferentCountriesBritainYoumustn'tliftyourbowl_16_whiledrinking.JapanYouneedn'tworryabout17whendrinking.中考復(fù)習(xí)續(xù)表MexicoGuestsshouldkeepthei

17、rhandsonthetablethroughout_18_.ArabcountriesYoumustn'teatwithyour_19_hand,anditisconsidered_20_.()16.A.toyourmouthB.inyourhandsC.onthetable()17.A.doingthingsB.cookingameal( .makinganoise( )18.A.adrinkB.amealC.anevening( )19.A.leftB.rightC.one( )20.A.politeB.impatientC.impolite【聽力原文】TodayI'mg

18、oingtotellyousomethingabouttablemannersinsomecountries.Asyouknow,peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingrudeinonecountrymaywellbequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn'tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyou'redrinking.AndinJapanyouneedn'tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinkit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.Butthat'sconsideredbadmannersinBritain.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.IntheArabcountrieswer