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1、Using the research method of literature, means of observation, behavioral approach, conceptual analysis and the pattern of information-seeking of local and overseas were analyzed and compared, Basic pattern strategies of technology information-seeking大學英語 B機考完型填空題Modern zoos are very different from

2、zoos that were built fifty years 46 . At that time, zoos were places 47 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 48 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. 49 for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hi

3、de in. The zoo environment was 50 natural. 51 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 52 in

4、 large areas so that they can live more 53 as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 54 the areas 55 animals live in.46. A. laterB. agoC. beforeD. after解析:現(xiàn)代動物園與建于50年以前的動物園不同。根據(jù)句子意思應該表示在.以前,正確答案選B47. A. whichB. that

5、C. whenD. where解析:指代那些地方用where,正確答案選D48. A. up ofB. intoC. ofD. for解析:根據(jù)句子意思,動物居住在由混凝土做成的籠子里面,表示由。組成有固定搭配make of組成,構成,正確答案選C49. A. UnfortunatelyB. SuccessfullyC. luckilyD. Unusually解析:由后面的句子,籠很小而且很難躲藏,所以對于動物來說是不幸的,正確答案選A50. A. onlyB. anything onlyC. butD. anything but解析:由前面可以看出那時的公園和自然完全不一樣,表示不一樣的意思

6、用anything but,正確答案選D51. A. DespiteB. SinceC. Now thatD. Although解析:由后面的句子可以了解到雖然飼養(yǎng)員很照顧這些動物可最后它們還是病了,根據(jù)上下文這里應該用Although表雖然.但是,正確答案選D52. A. freedomB. foodC. drinkD. dependence解析:與前面對比,現(xiàn)代公園應該給動物更多的自由。正確答案選A53. A. silentlyB. comfortablyC. difficultlyD. independently解析:跟它們在大自然生活一樣,可以推測是跟大自然一樣舒服的意思,正確答案選B

7、。silently靜靜的 independently獨立的54. A. overB. throughC. forD. below解析:這里表示為河流流過了動物居住的地方。表示通過的意思應該用through,through穿過,通過 over越過 below在下面,正確答案選B55. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. these解析:這里指代前面的the areas,用that引導從句修飾areas,正確答案選A大學英語 B機考作文題及范文1)  My Plan for the Spring FestivalSpring festival is the most imp

8、ortant festival for Chinese people. Many people will prepare many things for the spring festival. Now this is my plan for the spring festival. The first, I will visit my friends and my relatives. The second, I will make a big snow man with my daughter and my wife. The third, I will stay with my pare

9、nts, because I have no more time to stay with them at peacetime. This is my plan for the spring festival. I hope all of you have a good time in the spring festival. 2) Why I Like Learning English(about English study)Why I like learning English? Firstly, English is very useful. English is the most wi

10、dely used language in the world. If we make a visit to foreign countries or do business with foreigners, we need communicate with them in English. Secondly, with China becoming stronger and stronger, we have more chances to go abroad. We can know the English-speaking countries much deeper if we know

11、 English. Both China and English-speaking countries have realized the importance of the culture exchanging. Above all, English is useful and important, we must master English.3) My DreamI have a dream from the first time I sit in a carI want to drive. Driving is the most meaningful way to meet human

12、 beings desire of “faster”. Whats more, driving a car can take me to any place I want whether it rains, snows, blows or not. A smooth ride in a good car is enjoyable. With rows of trees moving backward rapidly, music played, breeze blowing, my soul flies in the air. I love this feeling very much.5)&

13、#160; About Self-study  As adult students in Shanghai TV University, self-study becomes very important. According to me, there are several pieces of tips of self-study. First, I always make a study plan in the beginning of a new semester. Second, preview every unit before the lesson. Third, try

14、 to finish the homework after class. Fourth, go over what I have learnt in class regularly at home. Without review, you will absolutely forget what youve learnt as quickly as possible. So reviewing is helpful in understanding and memorizing what youve learnt.6) The Job I Like (my ideal job)I like to

15、 be a teacher. Three reasons have led me to choose this occupation. First, teaching is learning. To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world, which is the very thing I enjoy in my life. Second, t

16、eaching means freedom and independence. As a teacher, Im free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions. Finally, I like teaching because it offers certain peace of mind. All in all, the reasons above make me like teaching best. 7)  My Favorite TV programThe News Report has always been my f

17、avorite TV program. The News Report contains a large amount of information ranging from the international political situation to the latest football game. And the most important character is its fast pace. Because of this fast pace, news programs can contain much information in a short time. In my o

18、pinion, the News Report is more than a TV program. It is a way of communication. From this program, people can know and understand world affairs. I especially appreciate this benefit of watching the news.      8)  My FamilyThere are seven people in my family. They are my grandfat

19、her, grandmother, father, mother, my two younger brothers and I. My father is a businessman. He is busy working everyday. My mother is a housewife. She cooks meals, washes clothes, and teaches us lessons everyday. One of my younger brothers is a junior high school student, and we go to the same scho

20、ol. My grandparents help my parents look after the youngest brother every day. We go to the movies every Sunday. How is your family?9)      About TelevisionTelevision has its good as well as bad sides. It makes us informed of daily news, lets us know the outside world, provides lesson

21、s for learners, and it has brought joy and interest into peoples lives. Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Violent movies are shown on TV programs. Children regard the murders as heroes or models, so they imitate. Therefore there happened many murders o

22、r shooting cases in American campuses. What a big harm. So young people should learn to get ride of the bad influences of TV and learn to make use of the advantages that TV brings us. 10)  My ClassmatesLiu Kai is my classmate. He is a good student and always ready to help others. One day on his

23、 way to school, he saw a little girl crossing the road when a car nearly hit her. Just then Liu Kai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm. The little girl was saved. She told him where she lived, and he took her home. When Liu Kai hurried into the classroom, the teacher had already begun lesson

24、. He told the teacher why he was late. He was then praised for what he had done.11)  My Favorite Book  12)  The Book I Like Best (My Favorite Teacher )My favorite book is “Dream of The Red Chamber”. The book tries to tell us that there are different kinds of love, only one kind which

25、should be considered as True Love. In our life, we should marry the true love instead of wealth and good looks. From this book, we also get to know a part of the noble peoples life in Qing Dynasty and find some life philosophies from it. So this book is very instructive to people. We should learn mo

26、re from this book as well as other books. 13)      My Favorite FoodI like many different kinds of foods, among them, egg is my favorite. Egg contains a lot of essential nutrients needed by the human body. Eggs are oval shaped spheres with a light brown color. Egg is the basic ingredie

27、nt to many dishes, like omelet and French toast. You can easily get eggs at any supermarket, and they are sold for a very cheap price too. Besides the cheap price, egg contains lots of nutrients and is a very good source of energy. In conclusion, egg is my favorite food.  14)  My HometownM

28、y hometown is Haimen, which is not far from Shanghai. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in flats because we can be close to our friends. My hometown is a beautiful city. On either side of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads a

29、re also very clean, which makes people happy and comfortable. The weather here is very nice. I like autumn best, for its neither hot nor cold but very cool. I love Haimen. Welcome to my hometown.15)  My English Study (about English study)English is always my favorite subject and I am good at En

30、glish. I would like to share 4 good studying habits with you. First, remember 20 new words, and never give up. Second, go over grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly. Third, read an English article in China Daily every day. Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask tea

31、cher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. If you do things above, I am sure your English will also be improved. 16)  My Best FriendLinda is my best friend. She is 15 years old pretty girl with a round face and two big black eyes. She always has a smile on her face. Every morning,

32、 we go to school together. She studies quite well and she is one of the top students in our class. When I have difficulty in English, I always ask her for help. We are both interested in music. At weekends, we join the same hobby group and play the violin together. We like each other and enjoy stayi

33、ng together.17) How to Overcome Difficulties in My English StudiesI have made a lot of improvements in English. The following is my way to overcome the difficulties. Everyday, I do half an hours morning reading to try to pronounce every word out. And I will then spend half an hour listening to Engli

34、sh radios like BBC to correct my pronunciation. Because I have trouble in English grammar, I attend a full-time English class of STVU to study grammar. The teacher recommends me to buy a grammar bookAdvanced English Grammar. It helps me with my English study a lot. These above are what I have done t

35、o overcome my difficulties. 18)  My Study PlanA new semester is coming, in order to study English well, I make a study plan. First, try to remember 20 words from dictionary everyday. Second, go over grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly. Third, form a habit of reading an Engli

36、sh article in China Daily every day. Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. Fifth, listen to English radio as often as possible to improve my listening.19)      The Chinese New Year“New Year” is a time for go

37、od cheer. In China men and women, boys and girls, all look forward to a happy year. It is time for rest and refreshment. Business is suspended for a time. Young fellows lay aside their school work and give themselves up to merriment and joy. Each family has its members together for reunion. Friends

38、call on one another. Public places are filled with all kinds of cheerful people. Children with lucky money in their new clothes have a delightful time playing games. The Chinese New Year lasts about a fortnight. It gives sufficient recreation to people. 20)  The ComputerNowadays, computers are

39、becoming more and more popular. Computers can help different people in different ways. They can help children with lessons and homework, help students and scholars do calculations, analyze data and present the latest achievements. Furthermore, they can assist engineers and experts in the design of a

40、 mold, a bridge or a spaceship. Besides, computers can offer fun and entertainment to us with the internet games, movies, and etc. Indeed, computers have become a good companion of man.  21) How to Keep Healthy  23)  How to Keep HealthyNowadays more and more people are concerned

41、about their health, but how to keep healthy? First, it is necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. Second, eat more fruits, vegetables and less meat. Third, getting rid of bad habits like smoking

42、and drinking is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and alcohol drinking injure one is health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, theyll greatly improve their health.22)  My Plan for the National Day Holiday18) (My Plan fo

43、r the May 1st Holiday)National Holiday is coming. There are altogether 7 days, so I need to plan it in advance. Firstly, I plan to have a good rest for the first 2 days when I can have a good sleep and dont worry to get up late, and then do a good cleaning of the home. Secondly, I would go to Zhouzh

44、uang, a traditional southern town with my husband for a 2 days trip. I hope I like it. Thirdly, I would fly to Beijing to attend my classmates wedding. These above are my plans for the National Holiday. 24)  Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile PhoneLike everything else, mobile phones hav

45、e both favorable and unfavorable aspects. First, it is useful. As a wireless mobile telephone, it is easy and handy to call wherever one goes and call the one however far away he is. Second, it is convenient. Whenever one meets trouble or something urgent, one can make a call immediately. However, t

46、he mobile phone also has many disadvantages. First, it is expensive to buy and costly to pay the bills. Second, it is also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired. Third, it is alleged the microwaves in it might do harm to people health. I believe its advantages will far outweigh disadvantages so

47、on.25) Living in a Big FamilyI live in a big family with 4 generations together. There are 5 people in my family. We share a 3-bedroom flat with each other. My grandparents have got retired and enjoy the love from the grandchild-me. My parents both work in a bank. I study in Fudan University and lik

48、e the college life very much. Every weekday, we are busy with our own business. But on weekends, our whole family will gather together with Mum cooking delicious food. I love my family and enjoy living in a big family. 26)  About FriendshipFriendship is a kind of human relations. It is a h

49、uman instinct to make friends. When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys. Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that we can enjoy. It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection, and readines

50、s to help. In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it. Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life. 27)  A Day to RememberIt was Sunday. Our teacher Mr. Zhu led us to a park nearby. Usually we go t

51、o the park to spend our holiday. But today we went there to take part in voluntary labor. We got there at nine oclock. Mr. Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working. Group One was responsible to plant trees and water flowers. Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourist

52、s. I was in Group Three. We went to the childrens playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard. At about eleven we finished work. We all were tired but very happy. I will never forget the day in my memory.28)  My TeacherMy English teacher is Miss Huang. She is a beautiful

53、 lady. There is always a smile on her face. Miss Huang likes singing. She is good at playing the piano. In the evening, she always sits in front of the piano and plays nice music. She is a good dancer, too. Sometimes she teaches us dancing. Miss Huang likes dogs very much because the dog is very fri

54、endly and cute. Her favorite color is blue, because blue is the color of the sky and the sea. She is my favorite teacher. Our classmates all like her very much.29)  My HobbiesI have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. I like sports very much. I go runn

55、ing at five clock in the morning. After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy. At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I practice singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy. Of all my hobbies I like reading

56、 books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. All these books have enriched my knowledge. 30)  你的一位外國朋友給你來信,打算到中國旅游。你給他回信,提出旅游建議。你的回信應包括下列內(nèi)容: 1.接到朋友的來信; 2.你對旅游的安排計劃及理由; 3.表達你希望見到朋友的心愿。Dear Sam:I have just received your le

57、tter and know that you are going to come to China to see me. I am really excited by it. You know I miss you so much. In your letter, you mentioned your travel plan. I advise you to go to Beijing and Xian. There are many royal buildings in Beijing like Palace Museum, Summer Palace. Xian is typical of

58、 old China. There are lots of historical buildings there, especially those of Qin Dynasty. I hope you enjoy your stay in China. I am looking forward to your coming.                                       &#

59、160;             Yours ever                                                       John  31) 選擇一個你想旅游的地點,并安排旅行計劃。你應包括下列內(nèi)容: 1.說明你想旅游

60、的地點; 2.說明你為什么選擇這個地點; 3.描述你的旅行計劃。Dear Amy,I plan to make a journey to Jiuzhaigou in Si Chuan province. Its a beautiful place with fresh air, beautiful natural scenery like waterfall, lake and high mountains. Because many films and TV series have been made here, it is very famous. Whats more, I am ver

61、y busy and exhausted this year, so I want to go for a relaxation. I plan to stay there for a week and travel with a tour group. I believe I will enjoy myself there. Regards                                                  Yours ever                                                 &#

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