四級詞匯結(jié)構(gòu)練習之同義詞和近義詞辨析1

1、（1）同義詞，近義詞辨析1. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _.A) hurt C) spoiled B) damaged D) harmed 2. There were some _ flowers on the table.A) artificial C) falseB) unnatural D) unreal3. Many people complain of the rapid _ of modern life.A) rate C) paceB) speed D) denied4. America

2、n women were _ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored C) refusedB) neglected D) denied 5. There's little chance that mankind would _ a nuclear war.A) retain C) maintainB) endure D) survive6. Our company decided to _ the contract because a number of the conditio

3、ns in it had notbeen met.A) destroy C) assume B) resist D) cancel7. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _ .A) gaps C) length B) intervals D) distance8. The _ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) form C) lookB) view D) sight9. Free medical treatment in this countr

4、y covers sickness of mind as well as _ sicknesses.A) normal C) averageB) ordinary D) regular10. This hotel _ $60 for a single room with bath.A) charges C) pricesB) increase D) claims11. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries.A) raise C) heightenB

5、) increase D) promote12. I'm very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered C) impressedB) offended D) bothered13. The price of beer _ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) altered C) separatedB) ranged D) differed14. Although they plant tre

6、es in this area every year the tops of some hills are still _.A) bland C) vacant B) hollow D) bare15. Medical care reform has become this country's most important public health _.A) question C) matterB) stuff D) issue16. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should

7、 _ his findingsin logical order and clear language.A) furnish C) raiseB) propose D) present17. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countryside and homegrownfood.A) tied C) involvedB) bound D) associated18. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _ from individual to in

8、dividual and fromface to face.A) change C) alterB) vary D) convert19. It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to getillegal for themselves.A) employ C) abuseB) take D) overlook20. Writing is a slow process, requiring _ thought, time, and effort.A) significant

9、 C) enormousB) considerable D) numerous21. New York _ second in the production of 850,000,000 pounds this year.A) ranked C) arrangedB) occupied D) classified22. I caught a _ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A) vision C) lookB) glimpse D) scene23. The strong storm did

10、 a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _and many houses collapsed.A) wrecked C) tornB) spoiled D) injured24. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _ the new carpet.A) crash C) spotB) pollute D) stain25. As a result of careless washing the jacket _ t

11、o a child's size.A) compressed C) droppedB) shrank D) decreased26. He hoped the firm would _ him to the Paris branch.A) exchange C) transferB) transmit D) remove（2）常見詞組、句型的整合關系（一）27. The engine _ smoke and steam.A) gives up C) gives awayB) gives in D) gives of f28. They _ in spite of the extremely difficult condition.A) carried out C) carried on B) carried off D) carried forward29. When _ Mr. Jones gets old, he will _ over his business to his son.A) take C) thinkB) hand D