英語人教版八年級下冊U103a-3c

1、人教版新目標英語八年級（下）Unit10Ihavehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA（3a-3c）【教學目標】：知識目標：認知并熟練運用本課時重要單詞和詞組（P75）:junior,juniorhighschool,clear,clearout,bedroom,nolonger,own,railway,part,partwith,certain,asfor,honest,tobehonest,while,truthful.能力目標：能聽懂談論人們擁有某物多長時間的話題。情感態(tài)度價值觀目標：正確處理并充分利用自己的廢舊物品?！緦W習重點】：會運用現(xiàn)在完成時?！緦W習難

2、點】：能熟練運用since,for談論自己的個人物品.【過程與方法】：學生自主預習，教師主導，小組交流，合作探究【學習過程】：StepI.圖片導入，激發(fā)學生學習興趣。Let'senjoysomepicturesaboutYARDSALE.StepII.出示教學目標,明確學習目的：知識目標：認知并熟練運用本課時重要單詞和詞組（P75）:junior,juniorhighschool,clear,clearout,bedroom,nolonger,own,railway,part,partwith,certain,asfor,honest,tobehonest,while,truthful

3、.能力目標：能聽懂談論人們擁有某物多長時間的話題情感目標：正確處理并充分利用自己的廢舊物品。StepIII.學生自學：Taskl:朗讀并識記P75的單詞和短語：junior,juniorhighschool,clear,clearout,bedroom,nolonger,own,railway,part,partwith,certain,asfor,honest,tobehonest,while,truthful.Task2:默讀3a,發(fā)現(xiàn)疑難點，并試回答:Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?StepIV.小組交流，學生展示：1、單詞和短語自學診斷清

4、理，清除擁有離開；分開誠實的；老實的誠實的；真實的清理；丟掉放棄，交出說實在的地位低下的臥室鐵路；鐵道某種；某事；某人一段時間；一會兒初級中學不再；不復至于；關于2、根據(jù)3a,回答：Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Students'Answers：1、oldtoys(atrainandrailwayset,monkey,etc);2、footballshirts.交流3b,3c答案：(請學生朗讀課文，然后小組合作回答3b問題。)1. Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?getBecausetheirhouses

5、eemstogetsmallerastheirchildrenbigger.2. Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?Theywanttogivethemoneytoachildren'shome.3. Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?Becausehehasownedthemsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.4. Howcantheoldtoysbeusefula

6、gain?Theycansellthemformoney.5. Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?No,Ihaven't./Yes,Ihave.Icanusethemoneyto交流3c答案：losepartwithtruthfultobehonestfastsometimeforawhilequicklykidschildrenmanyalotofeventhough-althougholderbiggerStepV.精講點撥：1. clearout清理；丟掉e.g.I'llclearoutthatd

7、eskforyou.我要替你把那個課桌清理出來。2. noIonger意為“不再；不復”，有時可用notanyIonger或notanymore替換。e.g.HenoIongerIiveshere.=Hedoesn'tIivehereanymore/anyIonger.他不再住這兒了。3. partwith放棄、交出（聯(lián)想：giveup）e.g.Don'tpartwithyourdream.不要放棄你的夢想。4. asfor至于，關于e.g.Andasforus,wearefortunate.可對我們來說，我們是幸運的。5. certainadj.意為“某種；某事；某人”e.g

8、.HedecidedtoseIIhiscertainbooks.他決定賣掉他的某些書籍拓展certain形容詞，意為“確實的，無疑的”o肯定要做某事常用結構：becertaintodosth.becertainof/aboutsth.對某事確定、有把becertainofdoingsth.有把握做某事becertain+從句一定6. tobehonest意為“說實在的，說實話”1)、經(jīng)常單獨使用，作插入語，用逗號與句子隔開。類似的表達還有totellthetruth老實說，說實話”。e.g.Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.說實話，她不是一個誠實的女孩。2)、ho

9、nest為形容詞，意為“誠實的；老實的”。反義詞為dishonest“不誠實的”。e.g.Anhonestmandoesnottelllies.誠實的人不會說謊。7、since與for:1)、since后須接“時間點”，for后須接“時間段”e.g.HehasstudiedEnglishsince1999.HehasstudiedEnglishforsixyears.2)、二者可以轉換：since+時間段+ago=for+時間段Hehasbeenheresince5yearsago.=Hehasbeenherefor5years.&現(xiàn)在完成時中，表達一段時間，謂語動詞必須用延續(xù)性動詞。

10、e.g.Ihaveboughtthisbikeforthreeyears.(Ihavehadthisbikeforthreeyears.(拓展：常見非延續(xù)性動詞與延續(xù)性動詞的轉換:leave-beawayborrow-keepbuy-havebegin/start-beoncatchacold-haveacoldcome/gothere-betherejoin-beamemberfallasleep-beasleepdie-bedeadfinish-beoverStepVI.課堂訓練，總結提升：(A)1. MybestfriendTomishonestboy.Youcanbelievehim.

11、A.aB.anC.the2. IsMr.SmithstillinShanghai?-Yes,hetherefortwomonths.A.hasbeentoB.hasgoneC.hasgoneto3. Ihavekeptthisbookfivedaysago.A.forB.sineeC.with4. ThechildrendecidetheirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaning5.MyunclehasmovedtoBeijing.Hedoesn'tlivehereA.anyIongerB.noIongerC.n

12、omore（B）I.用所給詞適當形式填空：1.Wedecide(sell)theoldthings.2. Lucydoesn'tseem(like)theidea.3. Theoldmanisvery(truth).Henevertellsalie.4. Thehouse(be)hereforover30years.5. We(have)thecarfortwoyears.II.填空：1. 我們已經(jīng)從我們的臥室清除了大量的物品。Wealotofthingsfromourbedroom.2. 我的女兒更善解人意，雖然她也對失去某些玩具感到悲傷。Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding，althoughshealsofel