小學(xué)英語完形填空練習(xí)題(附答案)

1、小學(xué)英語完形填空練習(xí)題(附答案)一、完形填空1 .完形填空完形填空LiU Tao's gra ndpare nts IiVe On the1. They have a big house 2 the house, there isa park.Today is 3 LiU Tao and his Pare nts don't StUdy or4Now they are at LiU Tao's grandparents' house. All of them are 5 IUnCh around the table. There are some rice du

2、mpli ngs On the table. LiU Tao likes 6 the rice dumpli ngs With meat and eggs. BUt his Parents like the7With jujube (棗子).Grandpa is telling a8about QUyUa n.They are all liste ning to him. They are going to WatCh a drag on boat race in the Park in the1. A. zoo9It will be Very exciting (令人激動的).LiU Tao

3、 likes the races. He Can't 10 to see.3. A. the SPri ng FeStiVaIB. ChriStmaS4. A. workB. play5. A. haveB. hav ing6. A. eat ingB. drinking7. A. OneSB. One8. A. SongB.book9. A. morni ngB. after noon10. A. WaitB. Stay【答案】(1 ) B;( 2) C；(3) C;( 4) A;(B. Un derC. Near2. A. InB. farmC. ParkC. the Drago

4、n Boat FeStiVaIC. WriteC. hasC. cook ingC. firstC. storyC. eveningC. go5)B；( 6)A;( 7)A;( 8)C；( 9)A;( 10)A；【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：講述劉濤一家人在端午節(jié)看望齊祖父母的故事。(1) 句意是劉濤的祖父母居住在農(nóng)場里。根據(jù)固定搭配On the farm表達(dá)在農(nóng)場里可知,故選Bonear表達(dá)在附(2) 句意是在他們的房子附近有一個花園。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用介詞近。故選Co(3) 句意是今天是端午節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知，要表達(dá)端午節(jié)the dragon boat festival。故選Co(

5、4) 句意是今天是端午節(jié)。劉濤和他的父母既不上學(xué)也不用上班。work表達(dá)工作。故選Ao(5) 句意是他們所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用動詞have表達(dá)吃飯。be動詞后接動詞ing形式having表達(dá)一家人正在吃。故選B。(6) 句意是劉濤喜歡吃粽子。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用 like后接動詞ing形式eating表達(dá)喜 歡吃粽子。故選Ao(7) 句意是但是他的父母喜歡吃棗子類的粽子。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用代詞Ones來代指 粽子復(fù)數(shù)。故選AO(8) 句意是爺爺給他講述關(guān)于屈原的故事。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用動詞固定搭配tell a story表達(dá)將故事。故選 Co(9) 句意是他們打算在上

6、午在公園觀看龍舟表演。根據(jù)句意可知，要表達(dá)上午morning進(jìn)行龍舟表演才合理。故選Ao(10) 句意是劉濤喜歡龍舟表演，因此可以推測他迫不及待地看表演。動詞詞組can't Waitto+動詞原形表達(dá)迫不及待做某事。故選Ao【點評】考查完形填空。注意根據(jù)上下句句意來選擇合適的單詞填空。2. 完形填空 完形填空。 It WaS 1 yesterday. I Went to the department store With my dad. I Wan ted 2 a new bag. My old bag WaS blue. It WaS nice 3 it WaS broke n. I

7、 liked the red bag With pockets. BUt it WaS Very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller One. It WaS Verynice. I liked it Very much.It WaS 60 yua n. Dad5it for me. I WaS VerV happy.1. A. SUnB.SUnnyC.SUny2. A. buyB. to buyC. to buying3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. SeeB. SaWC. SeeS5. A. boughtB. buysC. buy【答案】(1) B;( 2)

8、B；( 3) C;( 4)B；( 5) A;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意是昨天天氣是晴朗的。根據(jù)下句I Went to the departme nt store With my dad.主人公和爸爸一起卻商場購物可以推測，天氣一定晴朗。SUnny是形容詞晴朗的含義。故選B。(2) 句意是我想要購買一個新包。根據(jù)動詞詞組Want to+動詞原形可知，此處要表達(dá)Want to buy想要購買。故選 B。(3) 句意是我的舊包是藍(lán)色的。它是漂亮的，但是它壞了。根據(jù)形容詞nice和broken的對比可知，此處要表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折之意。but用來表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折，但是之意。故選CO(4) 句意是之后我看上

9、了一個更小的包。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，主人公是去因為舊包破損購買新包。必然要走走看看。SaW是看的動詞。故選 BO(5) 句意是爸爸給我買的。我非常高興。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，主人公的舊包壞了。喜歡上一個小的新包。新包 60元，可以推測是爸爸給她購買的。bought是購買的動詞。故選 A?！军c評】考查完形填空。注意根句意選擇相對應(yīng)的單詞。3. 完形填空完形填空。Lili, look1the picture. It's 2 icture of our CIaSSroo m. In the picture, you CanSee some desks 3 ChairS 4 the blackboa

10、rd, you Can See tWO black and White cats. A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beiji ng. Un der the7 desk is a ball, butyou can't See it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a neW StUdent. She is 8 En glish girl. She looks 9 Lucy. BUt they aren't 10.1. A. inB. atC. toD. On2.

11、A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. orB. butC. andD. there4. A. InB. OfC. AtD. On5. A. atB. i nC.UnderD. beh ind6. A. ofB. OnC. inD. for7. A. teacherB. teacher'sC. teachers'D. of teacher8. A. /B. theC. anD. a9. A. atB. afterC. likeD. the Same10. A. boysB. girlC. twi nsD. StUde nts【答案】(1) B;( 2)A;(3)C;(

12、4)D;( 5)D;(6)A;( 7) C;( 8)C;( 9)C；( 10) C;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹作者教室照片的短文。(1) 句意：莉莉，看這張照片。Iook是不及物動詞，后面跟賓語用短語Iook at看”這是 固定搭配。故答案為：B.(2) 句意：它是我們教室的 照片。根據(jù)句意這里是"一張",用不定冠詞，PiCtUre是輔音 音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用a.故答案為：A.(3) 句意：你可以看到一些桌子 椅子。這里desks和ChairS并列，應(yīng)該用并列連詞 and, or表示選擇，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，there"那里"都不合適

13、。故答案為：C.(4) 句意：黑板，你可以看到兩個黑白色的貓?？芍呛诎迳?。在黑板上用介詞on,這 是習(xí)慣搭配。故答案為：D.(5) 句意：門一張地圖。A選項是：在某地，B選項是：在里,C選項是：在下,D選項是:在后面。根據(jù)句意用behind合適。故答案為：D.(6) 句意：它是一張北京 地圖。根據(jù)句意這里是Of所有格，是固定短語。故答案為：A.(7) 句意：桌子下面有一個球。根據(jù)句意這里是"講堂桌",用's所有格，因為是所有教師 的講堂桌，用teachers'.故答案為：C.(8) 句意：她是.英國女孩。根據(jù)句意這是 "一位",英國用不

14、定冠詞，English是元音音素開 頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an.故答案為：C.(9) 句意:她看起來Lucy. look at"看", look after"照看", look like"看起來像", look thesame"看起來一樣",后面不跟賓語。根據(jù)句意這里是用look like合適。故答案為：C.(10) 句意：可是她們不是.。A選項是：男孩，B選項是：女孩，C選項是：雙胞胎，D選項 是:學(xué)生。根據(jù)上一句"看起來像"，可知用twins.故答案為：C.【點評】這是考查綜合能力的題目。要注

15、意上下文以及常用的短語和搭配。4. 完形填空完形填空Hello, my n ame's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cook in g. I Want to 1 a cook. I Want to 2nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a pla ne in the sky. He is n Ot afraid of3My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at Pain ti ng. She Can Paint beautifulpi

16、ctures.B. beC. is1. A. am2. A. CookB.cooksC.Cook ing3. A. flyi ngB.flyC.flies4. A. teachB.teacherC.teaches5. A. isB. beC. are【答案】(1) B;( 2) A;( 3) A;( 4) C;( 5) A;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】這篇短文介紹了自己的理想和父母的工作。(1) 句意：我想成為一名廚師。想成為是短語Want to be，be用動詞原形，根據(jù)選項，答 案為：BO(2) 句意：我想為人們烹飪美食。想要做某事Want to do Sth, to后面用動詞原形，故

17、答 案為：Ao(3) 句意：他不害怕飛行。be afraid of doing Sth ,害怕做某事。故答案為：A。(4) 句意：她叫美術(shù)。句子是一般過去時，主語是She ,第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用單三式， 故答案為：Co(5)句意：她擅長畫畫。句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用iso故答案為：Ao【點評】這是考查綜合能力的題目。首先瀏覽文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，聯(lián)系上下文，選擇合適的單詞。5. 完形填空完形填空Most(大多數(shù)的)children like1 TV On TV, they Can learn a lot. They Can See and knowmany things 2

18、their CoUntryand the world. Of course, they Can also 3 over the radio(收音機),but they Can Iearn better and more easily With TV. Why? BeCaUSe they Can hearand WatCh at the 4 time. BUt they can't See anything over the radio.Many ChiIdre n Ofte n WatCh TV at the5. They are Very busy With their less O

19、nSonweekdays. BUt a feW ChiIdre n WatCh TV every ni ght. They go to bed Very 6. So, they Can'thave a good rest. HoW about you, my friend?1. A. going to WatCh2. A. forB. WatChi ngB. aboutC. Will WatCheSC. too3. A. WriteB. StUdyC.dance4. A. SameB. differe ntC. both5. A. WeekdaySB. FridayC. Weeke n

20、d6.A.lateB. earlyC. busy【答案】(1) B;( 2) B;( 3) B；(4) A;( 5) C;(6) A;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】這是一篇談?wù)摵⒆觽兛措娨晢栴}的短文。（1） 句意：大多數(shù)孩子們喜歡 電視，他們可以學(xué)到很多東西。這里是短語Iike doing Sth （喜歡做某事），C選項是將來時，不合適， A選項 去電視上看電視”意思啰嗦，只有 B 選項是 觀看電視”意思合適。故答案為： B.（2） 句意：他們可以看到或了解到許多他們國家和世界的事情。A選項是：為了， B選項是;關(guān)于，C選項是：太，是副詞，不修飾名詞。根據(jù)句意，用about合適。故答案為：B

21、.（3） 句意：當(dāng)然他們可以通過收音機，通過電視他們學(xué)的更多更容易。根據(jù)后半句的Iearn學(xué)'習(xí)"可知這里用StUdy學(xué)習(xí)”故答案為：B.（4） 句意：因為他們可以 看和聽。這里是短語同時at the Same time ".選項正確。故答案為：A.（5） 句意：許多孩子們經(jīng)常在.看電視。根據(jù)下一句的WeekdayS可知這里是 Weekend.故答案為：C.（6） 句意：他們上床睡覺很.。根據(jù)下句 他們休息不好。”可知這里選擇late晚”。故答 案為：A.【點評】這是考查完型天空的題目。要靈活運用所學(xué)的知識。6. 完形填空閱讀短文，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。I am An

22、 dy. I usually have IUnCh 1 school. OUr school menu sounds good. Today isMonday. We have egg soup and beef2Mondays. My favorite VegetabIe 3cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit Very much. 4 are my favorite fruit. They are SWeet and tasty. Mom SayS I should eat more VegetabIeS and fruit, because I

23、am too heavy now. What about 5? What is your school menu? What's your favorite food?1. A. inB. OnC.at2. A. inB. OnC.at3. A. amB. isC.are4. A. Melo nsB. Melo nC.melo ns5. A. you (主格)B.yourC.you (賓格)【答案】（1） C;(2) B；(3) B;( 4) A;( 5) C)【解析】【分析】（1）考查地點方位名詞：in+大地方；on+有接觸面的地點；at+小地方。選CO（2）星期前用介詞on。故選B

24、o（3）句子的主語是 VegetabIe單數(shù)，故選B。（4）由位于are可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，且是句子的第一個單詞，所以要大寫首字母，故選Ao（5） about是介詞，故選擇的是賓格形式的youo故選C。7. 完形填空閱讀短文，回答問題。Dear Amy,I Want to 1 your friend. Let me in troduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2stro ng. My mother is a teacher. She is thi nk and kind. My brother Sam is 6

25、years old.He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, We usually go 4 on the Weeke nds. I have a small and n ice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like readi ng books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.Yours,LUCy1. A. amB. isC. be2. A. andB. orC. but3. A. livesB.

26、 liveC. livi ng4. A. hiki ngB. hikeC. to hike5. A. inB. OnC. at【答案】(1) C;( 2) A;( 3) B;( 4) A;( 5) B;【解析】【分析】(1) Want to do Sth想要做某事，固定搭配，故選CO(2) 這個句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容詞，故用 and并列。選A。(3) 句子的主語是 we,復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選Bo(4) go+ving,表示去做；約定俗成的用法，故選A。(5) 句意：在書桌上，我有很多書。按照人們的習(xí)慣，是把書放桌子上面。in在里 面，on在上面；at在；故選最

27、佳答案 on。&完形填空完型填空。I am NanCy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They don't 2 on SatUrdayS and SUndays. They SWeeP the floor3 SatUrdaymorning. BUt Mike and I like 4 some magaz in es. SOmetimeS We WatCh TV, but my father does n't, he5 readi ng a

28、 n eWspaper With my mother.1. A. am2. A. sleepB. haveB. WorkC. hasC. like3. A. inB. UnderC. On4. A. readi ngB. looki ngC. See ing5. A. isB. likeC. likes【答案】(1) B;( 2) B;( 3) C;( 4) A;( 5) C;【解析】【分析】本文大意：我是布萊克南希。我有一個哥哥，邁克。我爸爸是一名醫(yī)生 我媽媽是一名公共汽車司機。他們周六周日不上班。他們在星球六早晨掃地。邁克和我喜 歡看雜志。有時候我們看電視，但是我爸爸不看，他喜歡喝媽媽一起

29、看報紙。(1) 有have。主語是I,故選CO(2) 工作 Work o(3) 在星期六早晨 On SatUrday morning。(4) 看雜志用read。(5) 爸爸是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的like要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式?！军c評】本題考查的是學(xué)生綜合運用英語的能力，需要學(xué)生有一定的語言積累。9. 完形填空閱讀對話，選擇正確的答案填空。Sally: What are you 1?Lin da:2. Do you have3 pla ns?Sally: I hear there is a new film at SUnShine4at 7:00 tonight. Would you like5

30、With me?Lin da: rd love to.6are We going there?Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7bike. OK?Linda: OK. 8 shall We meet?Sally: Let's meet at the Cin ema gate.Lin da:9shall We meet?Sally:106:30.Lin da: See you the n.Sally: See you.1. A. doB. doingC. to do2. A. Noth ingB. SOmeth ingC. An yth ing

31、3. A. someB. anyC. a4. A. BookstoreB. Ci nemaC. ReStaUra nt5. A. goB. goingC. to go6. A. WhenB. WhereC. HoW7. A. byB. OnC. in8. A. WhatB. WhereC. Who9. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhiCh10. A. AtB. OnC. I n【答案】(1) B;( 2) A;( 3)B;( 4) B;( 5) C；(6) C;( 7) A; ( 8) B;( 9)A；( 10) A；【解析】 【分析】(1)句意：你什么？ A做，動詞原形，沒有 be

32、+動詞原形，這種結(jié) 構(gòu)，排除，B正在做，現(xiàn)在分詞，由于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，be+doing , C做，動詞不定式，不能做謂語，排除，故答案為 B.A沒有什么,(2)句意：。根據(jù)后句詢問對方是否有什么計劃，可知琳達(dá)沒有計劃,否定形式，B 一些事情，肯定形式， C如何事情，由于疑問句或否定句，故答案為A.(3) 句意：你有計劃嗎？本句是一般疑問句，Plans是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，A 些，由于肯定句，B 些，用于否定句或一般疑問句，C一個，后面接名詞單數(shù)，故答案為B.(4) 句意：我聽說今晚7點陽光電影院有一部新電影。根據(jù)film電影，在電影院看電影，A書店，B電影院，C飯店，故答案為 B.(5) 句意：你想和我一起

33、嗎？ would like to do Sth想要去做某事，此處用動詞不定式，A去，動詞原形，B去，現(xiàn)在分詞，C去，動詞不定式，故答案為C.(6) 句意：我們?nèi)ツ抢?根據(jù)bike自行車，指方式，可知詢問怎么樣去那里，A什么 時候，B在哪，C怎么樣，故答案為 C.(7) 句意：我們騎自行車去。by+交通工具，固定搭配，故答案為A.(8) 句意：我們見面？根據(jù)下文the Cinema gate電影院大門，指地點，可知上文詢問 在哪見面，A什么，B在哪里，C誰，故答案為B.(9) 句意： 我們將見面？ 根據(jù)下文6:30 ,指時間，可知上文詢問見面的時間，A什 么時候，B在哪，C哪個，故答案為A.(1

34、0) 句意：6點半。在具體時間前面用介詞at在，故答案為 A.【點評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯對話，然后根據(jù)句意，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使對 話完整。10. 完形填空完形填空There is a new Park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the Park now. 3my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are4flowers 5 trees n ear the lake. There 6 a small

35、hill beh ind the lake. Near thelake, there is a Sign. It says," 7 SWim 8 the lake!" There is a PIaygrOUnd in the middle of the park. There are 9small shops n ear the gate. The Park is so beautiful. Welike 10 Very much.1. A. inB. nearC. On2. A. areB. amC. /3. A. InB. AtC. On4. A. anyB. many

36、C. much5. A. andB. orC. but6. A. areB. /C. is7. A. NoB. Don'tC. Not8. A. inB. atC. of9. A. anyB. someC. much10. A. themB. himC. it【答案】(1) B;( 2)A;( 3)C;( 4)B;( 5) A;( 6)C;( 7)B;( 8)A;( 9)B；( 10) C;【解析】【分析】本文介紹我”和家人在公園及公園里的事情。(1)句意：我家附近有一個公園。near在附近，公園的位置應(yīng)該是在家附近，故選BO(2) 句意：現(xiàn)在我跟家人在公園里。主語我和家人是復(fù)數(shù)，因此

37、be動詞用are ,故選Ao(3) 句意：在我的左邊，有一家咖啡館。在左邊用介詞On ,故選CO(4) 句意：湖邊有許多花和樹。many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞flowers ,故選B。(5) 句意：湖邊有許多花和樹。and連接兩個并列成分，故選 A。(6) 句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是單數(shù)名詞，因此需要 be動詞is,故選C。(7) 句意：它上面寫著 不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是 Don't開頭，故選Bo(8) 句意：它上面寫著 不要在湖里游泳?！?。在湖里用介詞in ,故選Ao(9) 句意：門口附近有一些小商店。some修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞shops,故選B。(10) 句意：我們都很喜歡它

38、。Park沒有生命的單數(shù)名詞，常用用it代替，故選C。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完形填空，首先通過空格讀懂文章大意，然后逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等，注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等。11. 完形填空完形填空Bob is an AmeriCa n boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in Chi na2 his gran dma. Hi習(xí)?！笨芍且幻袑W(xué)生， C選項“13歲”正確。故答案為:(2)句意: 連詞，淘汰, 在這里正確。現(xiàn)在他.他的奶奶在中國。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)這里不是并列, together在一起"是副詞，用在這

39、里不合適。只有介詞 故答案為：and和Or都是并列With和一起”，用Do(3)句意:為：Ao在他們.里有12位男生和20位女生。根據(jù)句意用class班”正確。故答案StUdieS in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. HiS 4 is Jack. JaCk Can SPeak Chinese Very5 However, Bob Can't. So JaCkofte n helps Bob. Both Bob and JaCk like6. They ofte n borrow books from their schoollibrary. They like Ch ina.1. A. fortyB. eightyC. thirteenD. twen ty-five2. A. andB. bothC. togetherD. With3. A. classB. schoolC. homeD. Ch ina4. A. homeB. n ameC. teacherD. cl