同等學(xué)力申碩英語真題

1、謝謝觀賞2003年同等學(xué)力申碩英語真題PaperOne(90minutes)Part I ListeningComprehension(20minutes,15points)略Part II Vocabulary(15minutes,15points)SectionA16. Theverysightoftheimposingbuildingsassuredthesetouristsofthesignificantchangesinthiscity.A.instinctiveB.impressiveC.institutionalD.imaginary17. Theacceptedcriteria

2、ofadequatediethavebeenchallengedbynewdiscoveriesinnutrition.A.formationsB.componentsC.standardsD.ingredients18. Seniorcitizensareadvisedtogoinforsomecreativeactivitiestokeepthemselvesmentallyyoung.AsearchforB.investinC.engageinD.workout19. Presumably,excessiveconsumptionoffriedfoodshasseriousconsequ

3、encesashasbeenproved.AtheoreticallyB.PracticallyC.IncrediblyD.Probably20. Thesitting-roomfeelscomfortablewiththefireplacesheddingwarmandfaintlight.A.givingoffB.callingoffC.shakingoffD.puttingoff21. Thenastylanguageoflocalofficialsmakesthemseemveryignorantandrude.A.artificialB.indecentC.humorousD.liv

4、ely22. Weshouldn'treatchildrenaspeersorfriends,butguidetheminmakingtheirchoices,evenifitmeanswithsomediscipline.A.persuasionB.punishmentC.rewardsD.criticism23. Silk,althoughitisconsideredadelicatefabric,isinfactverystrong,butitisadverselyaffectedbysunlight.謝謝觀賞A. softB.sheerC. fragileD. refined2

5、4. Itisanticipatedthatthiscontractwillsubstantiallyincreasesalesoverthenextthreeyears.A.apparentlyB.slightlyC.considerablyD.steadily25. Thenewgovernmentembarkeduponaprogramofradicaleconomicreform.A.initiatedB.producedC.adoptedD.implemented26. Intheaccidentthreemenweretrappedinasubmergedvehicle,andth

6、eironlyhopewasanothermanwhoselegswerebroken.A.wreckedB.burntC.overturnedD.sunk27. Nearlyeleventhousandpeoplehavebeenarrestedfordefyingthebanonstreettrading.A.criticizingB.neglectingC.blamingD.disclosing28. Therearesomethingsintheclasstheteacherswillnotputupwith.A.tolerateB.contributeC.resistD.prohib

7、it29. Despitethedangersanddifficultiesinfightingwiththeterrorists,thesoldierswereresolute.A.defensiveB.aggressiveC.stubbornD.firm30. Bornin1932,heretiredasaforeigncorrespondentforthePolishPressAgencyin1981,bywhichtimehisthreebookshadstartedtocomeout.A.besubscribedB.bepublishedC.bepopularD.bewrittenS

8、ectionB31. Sometimeswebuyamagazinewithabsolutelynopurposetopasstime.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.aswellD.exceptfor32. Thosewhowomen'siberationmovementcontinuetohope,andwork,forachange.A. consist in謝謝觀賞B. believe inC. indulge inD. result in33. Findingoutabouttheseuniversitieshasbecomeeasyforanyonewit

9、hA. entranceB. admissionC. accessD. entry34. How strange it is that thehabit he developed inhis childhoodstillInternethim.A. takes toB. clings toC. attends toD. adds to35. The three disrespectful sonsbegan to feel worriedabout the ultimateof the familys property.A. proposalB. disposalC. removalD. sa

10、lvation36. Chemists,physicists andmathematicians areknown asscientists.A.collectivelyB.alternativelyC.cognitivelyD.exclusivelythe willD. exhaust37. Thenationalgovernmentistomakeeveryefforttoofthepeople.A.executeB.exceedC.excite38. Thereareoftendiscouragingpredictionsthathavenotbeenbyactualevents.A.v

11、erifiedB.utilizedC.mobilizedD.modified39. Tomwasofacrimehedidnctommit.Hefoughtformanyyearstoclearhisname.A.convictedB.convincedC.conceivedD.condemned40. ActorPierceBrosnanmayplaythedeadlysuperspyinthemovies,butinreallifeheisafatherandalovinghusband.A.devastatedB.deservedC.desperateD.devoted41. Theye

12、arsofpractice,ofdevelopingmyspecialtechnique,arejustabouttoA.turnupB.figureoutC.payoffD.clearaway42. Likemostforeigners,Iaskalotofquestions,someofwhichareinsultingly謝謝觀賞silly.ButeveryoneIhasansweredthosequestionswithpatienceandhonesty.A.comeacrossB.comebyC.comeoverD.comeinto43. Nowwhentalkingaboutec

13、onomicreformIamveryawareoftheshadowhangingovermostAfricancountriesdebt.A.wellB.farC.muchD.greatly44. Thisproceduredescribeshowsuggestionsforimprovementstothesystemsare.A.celebratedB.proceededC.generatedD.established45. “Sinceweareexchanging,Itoohaveasecrettoreveal,”saidMary.A.transferencesB.transact

14、ionsC.confidencesD.promisesPartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes,25points)Directions:Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofhemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelin

15、ethroughthecenter.Passage1Andreahadneverseenanoldladyhitchhiking(搭車)before.However,theweatherandthecomingdarknessmadeherfeelsorryforthelady.Theoldladyhadsomedifficultyclimbinginthroughtheeardoor,andpushedherbigbrowncanvasshoppingbagdownontothefloorunderherfeet.ShesaidtoAndrea,inavoicethatwasalmostaw

16、hisper,"Thankyoudearie,I'mjustgoingtoBrockbourne."Somethinginthewaytheladyspoke,andthewaysheneverturnedherhead,madeAndreauneasyaboutthisstrangehitchhiker.Shedidn'tknowwhy,butshefeltinstinctivelythattherewassomethingwrong,somethingodd,something.dangerous.Buthowcouldanoldladybedanger

17、ous?Itwasabsurd.謝謝觀賞Carefulnottoturnherhead,Andrealookedsidewaysatherpassenger.Shestudiedthehat,thedirtycollarofthedress,theshapelessbody,thearmswiththeirthickblackhairs.Thickblackhairs?Hairyarms?Andrea'sbloodfroze.Thiswasn'tawoman.Itwasaman.Atfirst,shedidn'tknowwhattodo.Thensuddenly,ani

18、deacameintoherracing,terrifiedbrain.Swingingthewheelsuddenly,shethrewthecarintoaskid（剎車）,andbroughtittoahalt."MyGod!"sheshouted,"Achild!Didyouseethechild?IthinkIhither!"The"oldlady"wasclearlyshakenbythesuddenskid,"Ididn'tseeanythingdearie,"shesaid."Id

19、on'tthinkyouhitanything.""I'msureitwasachild!"insistedAndrea."Couldyoujustgetoutandhavealook?Justseeifthere'sanythingontheroad?"Sheheldherbreath.Wouldherplanwork?Itdid.Thepassengerslowlyclimbedouttoinvestigate.Assoonasshewasoutofthevehicle,Andreagunnedtheenginean

20、dacceleratedmadlyaway,andsoonshehadputagoodthreemilesbetweenherselfandtheawfulhitchhiker.Itwasonlythenthatshethoughtaboutthebaglyingonthefloorinfrontofher.Maybethebagwouldprovidesomeinformationabouttherealidentityabouttheman.Pullingintothesideoftheroad,Andreaopenedtheheavybagcuriously.Itcontainedonl

21、yoneitemasmallhandaxe,witharazorsharpblade.Theaxe,andtheinsideofthebag,werecoveredwiththedarkredstainsofdriedblood.Andreabegantoscream.46. Andreaallowedthehitchhikertotakearideinhercar,mainlybecause.A. thehitchhikerwasanoldwomanB. shewascuriousabouttheoldladyC. theladyhadaheavybagD. sheknewtheoldlad

22、y謝謝觀賞47. WhatmadeAndreaafraidwhenshelookedattheoldlady?A.Shehadashapelessbody.B.Shehadaharshvoice.C.Sheworeadirtydress.D.Shehadhairyarms.48. Andreasuddenlystoppedthecarbecause.A. shethoughtshehadhitachildontheroadB. sheskiddedonsomeiceontheroadC. shewantedtotrickthepassengerintogettingoutD. shecould

23、n'tconcentrateandnearlyhadacrash49. Andrealookedinthepassenger'sbagto.A.examinewhatwasinitB.findoutwherethepassengerlivedC.usethepassenger'stoolsD.findoutwhothepassengerwas50. Andreascreamedbecause.A. shesawthehitchhikercomebackB. sherealizedshecouldhavebeenkilledC. shewasscaredatseeingb

24、loodD. shecutherselfbythebladePassage2Desperatelyshortoflivingspaceanddangerouslypronetoflooding,theNetherlandsplanstostartbuildinghomes,businessesandevenroadsonwater.Withnearlyathirdofthecountryalreadycoveredbywaterandhalfofitslandmassbelowsealevelandconstantlyunderthreatfromrisingwaters,theauthori

25、tiesbelievethatfloatingcommunitiesmaywellbethefuture.SixprototypewoodenandaluminumfloatinghousesarealreadyattachedtosomethingoffAmsterdam,andatleastafurther100areplannedonthesameestate,calledIjburg."Everybodyaskswhydidntwedothiskifntdhiongbefore,"saidGijsbertVanderWoerdt,directorofthefirmr

26、esponsibleforpromotingtheconcept."After謝謝觀賞Bangladeshwerethemostdenselypopulatedcountryintheworld.Buildingspaceisscarceandgovernmentstudiesshowthatwellneedtboledtohuespaceavailabletousinthecomingyearstomeetallourneeds."Beforebeingplacedonthewaterandmovedintopositionbytugboats（拖船）,thehouses

27、arebuiltonlandatopconcreteflatbottomedboats,whichencasegiantlumpsofpolystyrene（聚苯乙烯）reinforcedwithsteel.Theflatbottomedboatsaresaidtobeunsinkableandareanchoredbyunderwatercables.Thefloatingroadsapplythesametechnology.TheconceptisprovingpopularwiththeDutch.Thewaitinglistforsuchhomes,whichwillcostbetw

28、eeneuros200,000500,000tobuy,runsto5,000names,claimsVanderWoerdt.s SchiphWithmuchofthecountrygivenovertomarketgardeningandtheintensivecultivationofflowers,plannershavealsocomeupwithdesignsforfloatinggreenhousesdesignedsothatthewaterbeneaththemirrigatestheplantsandcontrolsthetemperatureinside.Apilotpr

29、oject,covering50hectaresoffloodedlandnearAmsterdamairport,isplannedfor2005.Theopportunitiesforinnovativedeveloperslookpromising."Wehave10projectsinthepipelinefloatingvillagesandcitiescompletewithoffices,shopsandrestaurants,"VanderWoerdtsaid.51. TheNetherlandsplanstostartbuildingfloatingcom

30、munitiesonwaterbecauseA. mostpartsofthecountryarecoveredbywaterB. thecountryisconstantlythreatenedbyfloodsC. itwillpromotethecultivationofflowersD. peoplethinkitbettertoliveonwater52. Byciting"Everyoneaskswhydidntwedothiskindofthingbeforaeut"h,othrewantstotellusthat.A. buildingfloatingcomm

31、unitiesisaverygoodidea謝謝觀賞B. thedirectorofthefirmdidntwanttoanswerthequestionC. theNetherlandsshouldfollowtheexampleofBangladeshD. peoplearenotsatisfiedwiththegovernmentorksw53. Thefloatinghouseswillbe.A.reinforcedwithsteelB.madeofconcreteC.constructedinwaterD.builtonboats54. Accordingtotheauthor,th

32、efloatingcommunitiesonwater.A. canpromotemarketgardeningB. arebeyondthereachofmostDutchpeopleC. willincreasethecostofgardeningD. willbeverypopularbytheyearof200555. "10projectsinthepipeline"inthelastparagraphmeans.A. "10pipelinestoprovidegas"B. "10companiestolaythepipelines&

33、quot;C. "10floatinghousestobebuiltonwater"D. "10buildingprojectsplannedandstarted"Passage3MynewhomewasalongwayfromthecentreofLondonbutitwasbecomingessentialtofindajob,sofinallyIspentawholemorninggettingtotownandputtingmynamedowntobeconsideredbyLondonTransportforajobonthetube.They

34、werelookingforguards,notdrivers.Thissuitedme.1couldntdriveacarbutthoughtthatcouldprobablyguardatrain,andperhapscontinuetowritemypoemsbetweenstations.ThewritersKeatsandChekhovhadbeendoctors.T.S.EliothadworkedinabankandWallaceStevensforaninsurancecompany.Iwouldbeatubeguard.Icouldseemyselfbeingcheerful

35、,useful,agoodmaninacrisis.ObviouslyIwouldbeoverqualifiedbutIwaswillingtoforgetaboutthatinreturnforasteadyincomeandtravelprivilegesthosebeingparticularlywelcometosomeonelivingalongwayfromthecitycentre.謝謝觀賞s wait It recall my answerThenextdayIsatdown,withalmostahundredothercandidates,fortheintelligenc

36、etest,Imusthavedoneallrightbecauseafterhalfanhourintoanotherroomforapsychologicaltest.Thistimetherewereonlyaboutfiftycandidates.Theexaminersatatadesk.Youweresignaledforwardtooccupytheseatoppositehimwhenthepreviousoccupanthadbeendismissed,afteragreaterorshortertime.Obviouslythelonginterviewswerethemo

37、resuccessfulones.Someoftheinterviewswereasshortasfiveminutes.Minewastheonlyonethatlastedaminuteandahalf.Icanrememberthequestionsnow:"Whydidyouleaveyourlastjob?""Whydidyouleaveyourjobbeforethat?""Andtheonebeforethat?"Icanexceptthattheywereshortatfirstandgrewprogressively

38、shorter.Hisclosingstatement,Ithought,revealedalackofsensitivitywhichhelpedtoexplainwhyasapsychologist,hehadrisennohigherthantheundergroundrailway."Youhavefailedthepsychologicaltestandweareunabletoofferyouaposition."Failingtogetthatjobwasmylowpoint.OrsoIthought,believingthattheworkwaseasy.A

39、ctually,suchjobsbeingapostmanisanotheroneIstilldesiredemandexactlythesortofelementaryyetresponsibleawarenessthatthehabitualdreamerisleastqualifiedtogive.ButIwasstillfarshortoffullselfunderstanding.Iwasalsoshortofcash.56. Thewriterappliedforthejobbecause.A. hecouldnolongeraffordtolivewithoutoneB. hew

40、antedtoworkinthecentreofLondonC. hehadreceivedsuitabletrainingD. hewasnotinterestedinanyotheravailablejob57. Thewriterthoughthewasoverqualifiedforthejobbecause.A. hehadwrittenmanypoemsB. heoftentraveledundergroundC. hehadworkedinaninsurancecompany謝謝觀賞D.hecoulddealwithdifficultsituations58. Thelength

41、ofhisinterviewmeantthat.A. hehadnotdonewellintheintelligencetestB. hewasnotgoingtobeofferedthejobC. hehadlittleworkexperiencetotalkaboutD. hedidnotliketheexaminer59. Whatwasthewritersopinionofthepsychologist?A.Hewasinefficientathisjob.B.Hewasunsympathetic.C.Hewasunhappywithhisjob.D.Hewasveryaggressi

42、ve.60. Whatdoesthewriterrealizenowthathedidnotrealizethen?A. Howdifficultitcanbetogetajob.B. Howunpleasantordinaryjobscanbe.C. Howbadlyhedidintheinterview.D. Howunsuitablehewasforthejob.Passage4Formorethan10yearstherehasbeenabiggerriseincarcrimethaninmostothertypesofcrime.Anaverageofmorethantwocarsa

43、minutearebrokeninto,vandalized(破壞)orstolenintheUK.Carcrimeaccountsforalmostathirdofallreportedoffenceswithnosignsthatthetrendisslowingdown.Althoughtherearehighlyprofessionalcriminalsinvolvedincartheft,almost90percentofcarcrimeiscommittedbytheopportunist.Amateurthievesareaidedbyourcarelessness.Whenth

44、eAutomobileAssociation(AA)engineerssurveyedonetowncentrecarparklastyear,10percentofcarscheckedwereunlocked,afigurebackedupbyaHomeOfficenationalsurveythatfound12percentofdriverssometimeslefttheircarsunlocked.Thevehiclesaresittinginpetrolstationswhiledriverspayfortheirfuel.TheAAhasdiscoveredthatcarsar

45、eleftunattendedforanaverageofthreeminutesand謝謝觀賞sometimesmuchlongerasdriversbuydrinks.Cigarettesandotherconsumeritemsandthenpayatthecounter.Withpaymentbycreditcardmoreandmorecommon,itisnotunusualforadrivertobeoutofhiscaraslongassixminutesprovidingthecarthiefwithagoldenopportunity.InanexclusiveAAsurv

46、ey,carriedoutatabusygarageonamainroadoutofLondon,300motoristswerequestionedoverthreedaysoftheholidayperiod.24percentadmittedthatthey"always"or"sometimes"leavethekeysinthecar.Thismeansthatnationwide,amillioncarsdailybecomeeasytargetsfortheopportunistthief.TheAArecommendslockingupw

47、heneveryouleavethecarandforhowevershortaperiod.Apartiallyopensunrooforwindowisafurthercomeontothieves.Leavingvaluablesinviewisaninvitationtothecriminal.AManchesterprobationary（假釋期）serviceresearchproject,whichinterviewedalmost100carthieveslastyear,foundmanywouldinvestigateacoatthrownonaseat.Neverleav

48、eanydocumentsshowingyourhomeaddressinthecar.Ifyouhaveagarage,useitandlockitagaragedcarisatsubstantiallylessrisk.Therearemanyothertrapstoavoid.TheHomeOfficehasfoundlittleawarenessamongdriversaboutsafeparking.Mostmotoristsquestionedmadenoeffortstoavoidparkinginquietspotsawayfromstreetlightsjusttheplac

49、esthieveslove.TheAAadvisesdriverstoparkinplaceswithpeoplearoundthievesdonotlikeaudiences.61.Thepassageseemstoimplythatpaymentbycreditcard.A.ispreferableforsafeparkingB.isnowacommonpracticeC.takeslongerthannecessaryD.aidsacarthiefinaway62. Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A. IntheUK,amillioncar

50、sarestolendaily.B. IntheUK,thereareamateurcarthievesonly.C. Therearemorecarcrimesthananyothertypeofoffences.謝謝觀賞D. Oneintendriversinvitescartheftduetocarelessness.63. TheresearchesmentionedinthepassageoncartheftincludeallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.checkingprivategaragesB.interviewingmotoristsC.questioning

51、carthievesD.examiningparkinglots64. Thebestwayforadrivertoavoidcartheftis.A. leavingdocumentsshowingoneshomeaddressinthecarB. lockingonescarinaparkinglotatanytimeC. notleavingthecarunattendedforlongerthannecessaryD. notleavingasunrooforwindowpartiallyopen65. Inthelastparagraph,theterm"safeparki

52、ng"means.A. notparkingunderstreetlightsB. notparkinginfrontofatheatreorcinemaC. avoidingtrapssetbyapossiblecarthiefD. parkingwherealotofpeoplepassbyPassage5Nowadays,wehearalotaboutthegrowingthreatofglobalization,accompaniedbythosewarningsthattherichpatternoflocallifeisbeingundermined,andmanydia

53、lectsandtraditionsarebecomingextinct.Butstopandthinkforamomentaboutthemanypositiveaspectsthatglobalizationisbringing.Readonandyouareboundtofeelcomforted,readytofacetheglobalfuture,whichissurelyinevitablenow.ConsidertheInternet,thatprimeexampleofourshrinkingworld.Leavingasidethealltofamiliarworriesab

54、outpornographyandpoliticalextremism,eventhemostnarrow-mindedmustadmitthatthenetoffersimmeasurablebenefits,notjustintermsofeducation,thesectorforwhichitwasoriginallydesigned,butmoreimportantlyonagloballevel,thespreadofnewsandcomment.Itwillbeincreasinglydifficultforpoliticianstomaintaintheirregimesofm

55、isinformation,astheoppressed謝謝觀賞willnotonlyfindsupportandcomfort,butalsobeabletoorganizethemselvesmoreeffectively.MTVisanotherglobalproviderthatisoftencriticizedforimposingpopularcultureontheunsuspectingmillionsaroundtheworld.Yettheviewers''judgmentonMTVisundoubtedlypositive;itisregardedasin

56、dispensablebymostoftheglobalteenagegenerationwhowatchit,avitalpartofgrowingup.Andinthefinalanalysis,whatharmcanafewsongsandvideoscause?IstheworlddominanceofbrandslikeNikeandCocaColasobadforus,whenallissaidanddone?Sportswearandsoftdrinksareharmlessproductswhencomparedtothemanyotherthingsthathavebeeng

57、loballyavailableforalongerperiodoftimeheroinandcocaine,forexample.Inanycase,justbecauseNikeshoesandCokecansareforsale,itdoesnmteanyouhavetobuythemevenglobalizationcannotdeprivetheindividualofhisfreewill.Criticsofglobalizationcanstopissuingtheirdoomandgloomstatements.Lifegoeson,andhasmoretoofferforma

58、nycitizensoftheworldthanitdidfortheirparents''generation.66. Somepeoplefeelsadaboutglobalizationbecausetheybelieveitwill.A. bringthreattotheworldpeaceB. impactthediversifiedlocallifeC. disrupttheirpresenteasylifestyleD. increasethesizeofpeoplespeakingdialects67. Internetwasoriginallydesigned.A.topromoteeducationB.todistributenewsandcommentC.torelievepeopleofworriesD.topublicizepoliticalbeliefs68. Whatisthewritersattitudetowardsglobalization?A.Suspicious.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Contemptuous.69. Itisimpliedinthepassageth